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Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana

Posthumanism: a Danger, Opportunity and Challenge
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  3. Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017): A Crisis of Humanity? Transhumanism, Posthumanism and the Future of Education /
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Posthumanism: a Danger, Opportunity and Challenge

Authors

  • Giuseppe Mari Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Milan

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/SPI.2017.1.005

Keywords

posthumanism, humanism, person, education, freedom

Abstract

A tendency towards posthumanism is on the increase today. The author of the article aims to analyse the issue in order to provide a critical interpretation, offering a short description of the phenomenon, a key concept (freedom) useful in addressing the problem, and a concrete perspective in order to face up to and accept its challenge. In other words: the author of the contribution rejects posthumanism because it is in opposition to humanism and suggests embracing neohumanism as the ethical improvement of human behaviour related principally to education, and not simply to technical progress. The main principle is that human beings are ends, not means of all activities aiming at enhancement of human capacities.

References

Aristotle, Politics, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1946.

Fukuyama F., Our Posthumanistic Future, Profile Books, London 2002.

Gregory of Nyssa, “On the Making of Man”, XVI, transl. H.A. Wilson, in: Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series II, vol. 5, ed. P. Schaff, H. Wace, The Christian Literature Company, Oxford – London 1893, pp. 387–427.

Haraway D., “A Cyborg Manifesto”, in: D. Haraway, Simians, Cyborgs and Women: the Reinvention of Nature, Routledge, New York 1991.

Herbrechter S., Posthumanism, Bloomsbury, London 2013.

MacCormack P., Posthuman Ethics, Ashgate, London 2012.

Marchesini, R., “Alterity and the Non-Human”, Humanimalia 2010, no. 2, pp. 93–94.

Marchesini R., Tonutti S., Manuale di zooantropologia, Meltemi, Roma 2007.

Mari G., Educare la persona, La Scuola, Brescia 2013.

Miah A., “Posthumanism: A Critical History”, in: Medical Enhancements and Posthumanity, eds. B. Gordijn, R. Chadwick, Routledge, New York 2007, pp. 71–94.

Nayar P.K., Posthumanism, Polity Press, Cambridge 2013.

New American Bible Revised Edition, Catholic World Press/World Bible Publishers (Confraternity of Christian Doctrine, 1970), 2011. Available at: <http://www.usccb.org/bible/books-of-the-bible/index.cfm>.

Nietzsche F., Thus Spoke Zarathustra, transl. A. del Caro, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge 2006.

Posthumanism, ed. N. Badmington, Palgrave Macmillan, New York 2000.

Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica, Edizioni Studio Domenicano, Bologna. [See also: Thomas Aquinas, Summa Theologica, Christian Classics Ethereal Library, <http://www.ccel.org/a/aquinas/summa/cache/summa.pdf>].

Thomas Aquinas, Summa contra gentiles, Utet, Torino 1975.

Parmenides, The Fragments of Parmenides, ed. A.H. Coxon, Parmenides Publishing, Las Vegas – Zurich – Athens 2009.

Pepperell R., The Posthuman Condition, Intellect Books, Bristol 2003.

Wolfe C., What is Posthumanism?, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis 2010.

Xenophon, Memorabilia, II, 1, in: Xenophon, Memorabilia. Oeconomicus. Symposium. Apology, transl. E.C. Marchant, O.J. Todd, ed. J. Henderson, Harvard University Press, Cambridge (MA) – London 2013, pp. 109–113.

Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana

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Published

2017-05-06

How to Cite

1.
MARI, Giuseppe. Posthumanism: a Danger, Opportunity and Challenge. Studia Paedagogica Ignatiana. Online. 6 May 2017. Vol. 20, no. 1, pp. 103-115. [Accessed 1 July 2025]. DOI 10.12775/SPI.2017.1.005.
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Issue

Vol. 20 No. 1 (2017): A Crisis of Humanity? Transhumanism, Posthumanism and the Future of Education

Section

Articles and Dissertations

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