El principio de razón suficiente
Mots-clés
causation, metaphysics, infinite, individual, ex nihiloRésumé
The Principle of Sufficient Reason
According to Alexander R. Pruss the Principle of Sufficient Reason (PSR) is essential to solve two classical problems of philosophy: 1) the problem of infinite regress and 2) the non-emergence of entities ex nihilo. Furthermore, the use of the PSR would correspond to an Aristotelian-Thomistic explanation of the metaphysical structure of individuals. However, the argument developed by Pruss has some defects that ultimately lead to the conclusion that the PSR is superfluous.
Références
Della Rocca, M. 2010. “PSR”. Philosophers' Imprint 10/7: 1-13. Último acceso: 28 de octubre de 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.3521354.0010.007
Miller, Barry. 1992. From Existence to God: A Contemporary Philosophical Argument. London: Routledge.
Pruss, Alexander R. 2011. Actuality, Possibility, and Worlds. New York: Continuum.
Pruss, Alexander R. 2006. The Principle of Sufficient Reason. A Reassessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Schopenhauer, Arthur. 2010. “De la cuádruple raíz del principio de razón suficiente”, en El mundo como voluntad y representación (vol. I). Traducido por Leopoldo-Eulogio Palacios. Madrid: Gredos.
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