El principio de razón suficiente
Palabras clave
causalidad, metafísica, infinito, individuo, ex nihiloResumen
Según Alexander R. Pruss el principio de razón suficiente (PRS) es imprescindible para resolver dos problemas clásicos de la filosofía: 1) el problema de la regresión al infinito y 2) la no-emergencia de realidades ex nihilo. Además, el uso del PRS se correspondería con una explicación aristotélico-tomista de la estructura metafísica de los individuos. Sin embargo, la argumentación que desarrolla Pruss presenta algunos defectos que, en última instancia, llevan a concluir que el PRS es superfluo.
Citas
Della Rocca, M. 2010. “PSR”. Philosophers' Imprint 10/7: 1-13. Último acceso: 28 de octubre de 2015. http://hdl.handle.net/2027/spo.3521354.0010.007
Miller, Barry. 1992. From Existence to God: A Contemporary Philosophical Argument. London: Routledge.
Pruss, Alexander R. 2011. Actuality, Possibility, and Worlds. New York: Continuum.
Pruss, Alexander R. 2006. The Principle of Sufficient Reason. A Reassessment. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Schopenhauer, Arthur. 2010. “De la cuádruple raíz del principio de razón suficiente”, en El mundo como voluntad y representación (vol. I). Traducido por Leopoldo-Eulogio Palacios. Madrid: Gredos.
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