Vol. 56 (2026)

View Vol. 56 (2026)
Table of contents
Vol. 56 (2026)
Friday, May 22, 2026
This issue table of contents
Medical Sciences
Diabetic Retinopathy: Pathophysiology and Modern Therapeutic Strategies
Adrianna Wiekiera, Mateusz Wiekiera , Szymon Kopciał, Paweł Budzik, Karolina Kornatowska, Jonatan Rataj
72038
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The influence of iron deficiency on athletic performance – a narrative review
Marcelina Malinowska, Martyna Bartela
72520
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Pregnancy in Kidney and Liver Transplant Recipients: Maternal and Fetal Risks and Management Challenges - narrative review
Filip Napieraj, Bartosz Przemysław Herc, Małgorzata Tesla, Anna Agnieszka Gąska, Marta Gutkowska, Joanna Jabłońska, Joanna Wasik, Marta Armuła, Claire Bongage, Arkadiusz Piechowiak
72430
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Oral Health Pathologies in Elite Athletes and Their Implications for Sports Performance - A Narrative Review
Olgierd Czapiński, Anna Brodowska, Anna Knapik, Patrycja Białowąs, Mateusz Pysiewicz, Justyna Kuś, Maciej Ciesielski, Natalia Zięba, Ewa Tomicka, Olga Stadnicka, Monika Pachcińska
72017
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Orforglipron as a Small-Molecule GLP-1 Receptor Agonist: A New Era of Incretin-Based Oral Therapy?
Małgorzata Blecharczyk, Aleksandra Jakimowicz, Zuzanna Zofia Kamińska, Aleksandra Malcher, Martyna Mrozek, Martyna Pacanowska-Trawnicka, Agnieszka Zielińska, Igor Zydlewski
72512
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Physical Activity and Thyroid Function: Implications for Metabolic Health and Exercise Performance - A Narrative Review
Emilia Muraszewska, Łukasz Muraszewski, Patrycja Kwitowska , Eryk Ubysz , Kornelia Nieradka , Dominika Krakowiak
72420
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When Physical Education Becomes High-Stakes: Using Baidu Index to Track Public Online Attention to China’s Zhongkao PE
Xiaodan Zhang, Jiali Yao, Luyan Teng
72625
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The Role of Vitamin D in Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Clinical Relevance and Therapeutic Potential
Anna Drużdżel, Natalia Pawelec, Weronika Mazur, Marta Krzyżanowska, Kacper Curzytek, Zuzanna Parfienowicz
72006
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Physical Activity in Polycythemia Vera: Benefits, Risks and Evidence-Based Exercise Recommendations - A Narrative Review
Kacper Ściebura, Natalia Mordal, Damian Zienkiewicz, Gabriela Makulec, Karolina Domosud, Weronika Walendziak, Wiktoria Wiśniewska, Magdalena Ostaszewska, Milena Majchrzyk, Anna Malczyk
72507
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Lifestyle Factors Influencing Mental Health Among University Students: A Literature Review
Dominika Budzeń, Patrycja Błaszczeć, Filip Chmielnicki, Martyna Antos, Rafał Burek, Jakub Bochen
72396
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The Impact of Mountain Sports on Stress Reduction and Mental Health: A Review of Current Literature
Dominik Ireneusz Kret, Wiktoria Klaudia Szlachta
71998
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Recovery of the Hypothalamic-Pituitary-Testicular Axis After Anabolic-Androgenic Steroid Cessation. A Review of Therapeutic Options and the Fundamental Role of the Primary Care Physician in Harm Reduction.
Jakub Rzeszutek, Wiktoria Pempuś, Dominika Grzybowska, Natalia Niderla, Natalia Rachwał, Weronika Grzyb, Michał Kurnik, Adrianna Jaślikowska, Kamil Idzik, Adrian Kubicki
72493
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Current biological therapies and malignancy risk
Adrian Majtas, Zofia Możdżan, Edward Zheng, Agnieszka Olejnik, Dominik Gajewski, Jakub Tambor, Igor Tambor, Agnieszka Nowosielska-Ogórek, Konrad Gronek, Beata Huszcza
72613
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Sustaining the Quality of Sports Participation and Life Standards in Aging Men: A Systematic Review of Physical Activity and Urological Health Management
Dawid Studziński, Wiktoria Szkatuła, Karolina Osińska, Anna Kołcz, Michał Kulczak, Konrad Turczynowski, Kamil Turczynowski, Alicja Trzepizur, Jakub Pietrucha, Izabela Ochońska
71989
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Smartphone Blue Light Exposure, Sleep Quality, and Athletic Recovery in Athletes: A Narrative Review
Dawid Sobański, Wiktor Jabłoński, Adam Perek, Klaudia Kapelka, Julia Raszewska, Julia Anna Świerczek, Weronika Targosz, Gabriel Mandera, Aleksandra Wesołowska, Karolina Pyrtek
72474
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Muscle Mass Preservation as a Therapeutic Challenge in GLP-1 Receptor Agonist Therapy
Artur Szafraniec, Anna Korzeniowska, Mateusz Chmiela , Laura Jonderko
72375
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Systemic Cryotherapy and Its Effects on the Cardiovascular and Autonomic Nervous Systems in the Context of Post-Exercise Recovery - A Narrative Review of the Literature
Wiktoria Laura Sobczak, Szymon Kulik, Anna Placek, Alicja Pyzik, Anna Polakowska, Karolina Borkowska
72587
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Clinical patterns of ocular motor and vestibular impairments in professional athletes after sport-related concussion (SRC) and diagnostic challenges: a narrative review
Kinga Zofia Papciak, Urszula Zofia Jabłońska, Michał Radliński, Aleksandra Gardzielik, Michał Głaszczka, Karolina Korowaj, Maciej Piotr Dercz, Alicja Fitas, Jakub Paweł Palacz, Klaudia Woźniak
71978
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Interaction of environmental factors and physical exercise in the development of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis and the potential of pharmacology and targeted therapies - a Narrative Review
Natalia Zięba, Olgierd Czapiński, Anna Brodowska, Anna Knapik, Patrycja Białowąs, Mateusz Pysiewicz, Justyna Kuś, Maciej Ciesielski, Ewa Tomicka, Olga Stadnicka , Mateusz Czech
72469
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Pediatric obstructive sleep apnea – current concepts in diagnosis and management
Jakub Buziak, Julita Papińska, Szymon Bojanowski, Małgorzata Świderska, Szymon Świstak, Natalia Powęska, Szymon Zych, Julia Pielacha
72367
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Return to sport after isolated meniscal repair in amateur athletes – factors influencing successful recovery: narrative review
Michał Żabicki, Julia Bajorek, Natalie Gąsiorek, Anna Kuźnar, Hanna Gruchot
72565
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„Light sedation" strategy vs. deep sedation in mechanically ventilated patients An analysis of clinical outcomes and safety
Julia Kobylińska, Katarzyna Krzysiak , Zuzanna Skoczko, Daniel Zieliński
71953
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The Effects of Physical Activity and Structured Exercise on Metabolic Health and Cardiovascular Risk: A Comprehensive Review
Maciej Kowalczuk, Michał Piskor, Klaudia Pazio, Dominika Strzalińska, Julia Bajko, Kinga Kapusta , Artur Ciszewski, Michał Chmielewski , Juliusz Błażewicz, Jakub Zadykowicz
72465
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Effects of Female Reproductive Hormones on Performance, Injury Risk, and Recovery: Implications for Evidence-Based Practice
Aleksandra Malcher, Zuzanna Zofia Kamińska, Agnieszka Zielińska, Igor Zydlewski, Aleksandra Jakimowicz, Martyna Pacanowska-Trawnicka, Martyna Mrozek, Małgorzata Blecharczyk
72577
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Genetic and biomechanical factors in keratoconus: a review of pathogenic mechanisms, diagnostic strategies, and risk stratification
Wiktoria Pielak, Jakub Koszewski , Anna Janiszewska, Wiktor Kołkowski, Jan Jakubczyk , Monika Wądołowska, Magdalena Antoszewska, Maria Grabowska, Katarzyna Gozdera, Katarzyna Oszast
72548
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Understanding Sleep Disturbances in ADHD: Neurobiology, Circadian Mechanisms, and Clinical Impact
Natalia Piegza, Karolina Domańska, Joanna Makowska, Jerzy Darmoń, Maria Windyga, Anna Sieczka, Aleksandra Papuga, Makary Hejduk
71629
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The evolving role of imaging in sports injury management
Anna Paluch, Gabriela Grylowska, Michał Tryba, Katarzyna Gunia, Aleksandra Adamczyk, Mateusz Banasik, Marcin Rebizant, Agata Żak, Andrzej Palak, Anna Ignatowicz
72448
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The impact of sports drinks and diet on dental erosion in athletes: a narrative review
Marcelina Malinowska, Martyna Bartela
72521
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The effects of vaporization on the respiratory, cardiovascular, skin, oral and dental systems
Daniel Załęski, Paweł Zdebski, Rafał Ejsner, Urszula Marzec , Jakub Grabiński , Dominika Dmowska, Ewa Gloc
71627
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Double Jeopardy: The Cardiovascular Exposome of Athletes in Heat and Pollution a mini review
Anna Korzeniowska, Artur Szafraniec, Mateusz Chmiela
72034
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Androgen-Induced Secondary Hypogonadism and Associated Erectile Dysfunction in Recreational Weightlifters: A Narrative Review
Alesia Kravets, Lizaveta Zhukava, Kateryna Bessmylna, Agata Chrobak, Abdulrahman Alansi, Kai-Chiun Weng, Joanna Katarzyna Żukowska, Darya Volkava, Volha Sakovich, Ewa Kacynel, Wiktoria Myślicka
72517
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Lifestyle Behaviors and Physical Activity as Modifiable Determinants of Chronic Disease
Klaudia Ciupak, Klaudiusz Garbacki, Bartosz Dudek, Lena Popek, Jan Błażukiewicz, Karolina Dudek, Natalia Kowalczyk, Piotr Kowalewski, Eliza Kuchta
72424
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The impact of obesity on the risk of developing, activity and treatment outcomes of autoimmune rheumatic diseases
Mateusz Pysiewicz, Olga Stadnicka, Anna Knapik, Anna Brodowska, Justyna Kuś, Patrycja Białowąs, Natalia Zięba, Olgierd Czapiński, Ewa Tomicka, Maciej Ciesielski
72004
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Obesity and Gynecologic Malignancies: A Narrative Review of Molecular Mechanisms and Clinical Management Challenges
Kateryna Bessmylna, Agata Chrobak, Joanna Katarzyna Żukowska, Alesia Kravets, Lizaveta Zhukava, Abdulrahman Alansi, Kai-Chiun Weng, Darya Volkava, Volha Sakovich, Ewa Kacynel, Wiktoria Myślicka
72510
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Relative Energy Deficiency in Sport (RED-S) - a consequence of the pursuit of perfection - a literature review
Patrycja Bździuch, Katarzyna Cencelewicz, Paulina Miciuda, Jakub Buziak, Aleksandra Grzywacz-Guza, Patrycja Hatala
72399
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The role of BDNF as a mediator of neurobiological and clinical improvements in Parkinson’s disease patients following HIIT: A comprehensive review.
Oliwia Zuzanna Gańska, Agata Sochocka, Dominika Janik, Nina Nowicka, Martyna Szepietowska, Zuzanna Zapart, Jakub Bundyra, Emil Mian, Alicja Sikorska, Julia Parda
72621
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Age-Related Macular Degeneration: Pathogenesis and Future Therapeutics
Mateusz Wiekiera, Adrianna Wiekiera, Szymon Kopciał, Paweł Budzik, Karolina Kornatowska
72001
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Physical Activity and Sleep Quality in Adolescents and Young Adults: A Comprehensive Literature Review
Michał Szatkowski, Paulina Kryszpin, Zofia Kania-Bonicka, Natasza Krajewska, Wiktor Michniak
72495
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Innovations in the Treatment of Atopic Dermatitis: Integration of Targeted Therapies and Comprehensive Care
Jagienka Perzynska, Jaśmina Podkościelna, Natalia Kasterka, Weronika Bagińska, Kamila Ryszkowska, Natalia Pawelec, Aleksandra Purska, Kinga Krzyżowska
72384
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From AI to Biomarkers: How Non-Invasive Endometriosis Diagnostics Shape Women's Quality of Life
Agata Sochocka, Dominika Janik, Oliwia Zuzanna Gańska, Martyna Szepietowska, Alicja Sikorska, Nina Nowicka, Zuzanna Zapart, Julia Parda, Jakub Bundyra, Emil Mian
72616
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Impact of Semaglutide on Body Composition and Muscle Mass Maintenance in Patients Undergoing Semaglutide Induced Weight Loss Therapy: A Systematic Review
Daniel Zieliński, Małgorzata Sędek, Joanna Tambor, Patrycja Pudzisz, Julia Kobylińska, Katarzyna Krzysiak
71992
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Neurobiological Mechanisms Underlying the Therapeutic Effects of Physical Exercise in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Narrative Review
Justyna Kuś, Patrycja Białowąs, Natalia Zięba, Olgierd Czapiński, Anna Brodowska, Ewa Tomicka, Anna Knapik, Olga Stadnicka , Maciej Ciesielski, Mateusz Pysiewicz
72377
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Consequences for the Contralateral Limb: Multifactorial Risk Factors, Biomechanical Overload, and Structural Degeneration Following Achilles Tendon Rupture: A Narrative Review
Michał Radliński, Jakub Paweł Palacz, Kinga Zofia Papciak, Klaudia Woźniak, Urszula Zofia Jabłońska, Aleksandra Gardzielik, Karolina Korowaj, Maciej Piotr Dercz, Alicja Fitas, Michał Głaszczka
72598
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The Role of Physical Activity in the Prevention and Management of Chronic Low Back Pain: A Health Education and Sport Science Perspective
Izabela Sieradzka, Katarzyna Wajda , Justyna Słowik
71985
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Time is Bone: Streamlining the Diagnostic Pathway of Suspected Scaphoid Fractures with Cone-Beam CT
Michał Maciejowski, Mateusz Zdaniewicz, Adrian Baran, Agnieszka Olejnik, Jakub Adamiak, Bartłomiej Czyżak, Przemysław Krukowski, Zuzanna Gąsior, Agnieszka Gierlach, Anna Machowska
72472
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Comparison of the incidence, mechanisms, and risk factors of anterior cruciate ligament injury during rotational knee trauma in skiers and snowboarders. A Perspective of Recent Literature.
Joanna Brzoza, Łukasz Dylewicz, Kinga Bylica, Jakub Rudzki, Wojciech Warmuz, Ewa Wystalska, Kacper Solarz, Natalia Czołpińska, Zuzanna Kata, Jakub Andrzejewicz
72368
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Low energy availability as a key factor in exercise-induced menstrual dysfunction – a narrative review
Julia Szulim, Kacper Petelicki, Ewa Biełanowicz, Agnieszka Tora, Aleksandra Barszcz, Wojciech Pondo
72575
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Beyond Pharmacology: Transitioning Off Incretin-Based Therapies and the Role of Lifestyle Interventions in Weight Maintenance
Emilia Buzek, Anna Tomaszewska, Marcelina Kaczmarek, Maria Pojawa, Aleksandra Chudzik, Jagoda Prządka, Wioletta Witkowska
71975
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Evolution of Pharmacotherapy for Hypercholesterolemia: Efficacy and Adverse Effect Profile from Bile acid sequestrants to Modern Molecular Therapies
Sebastian Kozłowski, Marta Zdunek, Maciej Stodulski, Anna Bulicz, Izabela Kasprzycka, Monika Kukla, Olga Kowalczyk, Joanna Dziarnowska, Justyna Fiks, Izabela Kmiecik
72468
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Comparison of effectiveness and safety of TAVI and SAVR in treatment of severe, symptomatic aortic stenosis – a literature review
Igor Zydlewski, Małgorzata Blecharczyk, Martyna Mrozek, Martyna Pacanowska-Trawnicka, Aleksandra Jakimowicz, Agnieszka Zielińska, Zuzanna Kamińska, Aleksandra Malcher
72509
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Effectiveness of yoga as an adjunctive intervention for alleviating symptoms of fibromyalgia a narrative review
Justyna Daniek, Filip Kręcina, Weronika Kaczmarek, Emilia Fitz, Mikołaj Brzeźniak, Kacper Gil, Krzysztof Drelich, Aleksander Karbowniczek, Julia Mokracka, Alicja Grabarczyk
72563
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Diagnostic Pitfalls, Creatine Supplementation, Physical Activity, and Kidney Function Assessment in Non-Dialysis Chronic Kidney Disease: A Narrative Review
Mateusz Chmiela, Anna Czesyk, Michał Słysz, Bartosz Krukowski, Ada Świątko, Michał Majewski, Magdalena Ząbczyńska, Weronika ja, Monika Maruszak, Michał Niedziela
72459
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Boswellia serrata in osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis: effects, mechanisms, and clinical evidence
Jakub Kazimierz Koszewski, Wiktoria Pielak, Anna Janiszewska, Wiktor Kołkowski, Jan Jakubczyk, Monika Wądołowska, Magdalena Antoszewska, Maria Grabowska, Katarzyna Gozdera, Katarzyna Oszast
72067
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The role of tropocollagen in connective tissue regeneration in athletes – a narrative review
Marcelina Malinowska, Martyna Bartela
72522
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Keloid Formation in Athletes: Pathophysiology, Biomechanical Risk Factors, Psychosocial Burden, and Current Therapeutic Approaches
Alicja Biskup, Agata Wnęk, Julia Smagowska, Ewa Kala - Kaziszyn
71628
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Can Type 1 Diabetes Be Prevented? Screening and Risk Assessment in Clinical Trials: A Narrative Review.
Małgorzata Tesla, Anna Agnieszka Gąska, Marta Gutkowska, Joanna Jabłońska, Joanna Wasik, Marta Armuła, Claire Bongage, Arkadiusz Piechowiak, Filip Napieraj, Bartosz Przemysław Herc
72439
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Health Sciences
Cold-water immersion as a form of body hardening: a fad or an effective method of improving health? A literature review.
Rafał Burek, Jakub Bochen, Dominika Budzeń, Jakub Śmietana, Jagoda Tomkiewicz-Śmietana, Wiktor Jaworski
72617
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Isotretinoin Therapy and Physical Activity - Implications for Athletes and Physically Active Individuals
Bartosz Przemysław Herc, Małgorzata Tesla, Anna Agnieszka Gąska, Marta Gutkowska, Joanna Jabłońska, Joanna Wasik, Marta Armuła, Claire Bongage, Arkadiusz Piechowiak, Filip Napieraj
72382
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Running into Trouble: An Updated Review of Shin Splints, a Common Running Injury
Magdalena Rachtan, Agnieszka Radziewicz, Bartosz Rudziński, Agnieszka Pyrgies, Paulina Soja, Dariusz Szczuraszek, Dominika Sołyga, Aleksandra Słowik, Olga Skoczeń
72046
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The Periotome as a Tool for Atraumatic Tooth Extraction – A Review of the Literature
Natalia Wdowiak, Gabriela Czerepak, Paulina Jaruga, Ewa Jachimczuk, Katarzyna Bednarz, Natalia Smyczyńska
72489
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Effectiveness and Implementation of Multicomponent Neuromuscular Training Programs for Lower Extremity Injury Prevention in Adolescent Team Sport Athletes: A Systematic Review of Systematic Reviews and Meta‑analyses
Paulina Walczak, Małgorzata Niewęgłowska, Aleksandra Bender, Katarzyna Widomska, Mateusz Bernad, Oliwia Krazińska, Magdalena Gałach, Jakub Łukaszewicz, Kacper Dąbrowski, Bartłomiej Szymulewicz, Wojciech Nejc
71637
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Physical Culture Sciences
Leadership Styles in Sport: A Systematic Review
Krystian Fornal, Natalia Będkowska-Kuśmierek, Sabina Zaborowska, Paulina Pawlak, Olaf Wojcieszuk, Łukasz Starczewski, Adrianna Babik, Kamila Kamińska, Matylda Będkowska-Kuśmierek, Anna Złotnik
72434
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