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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Food hypersensitivity - classification, pathogenesis, diagnosis. What are food allergies?
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Food hypersensitivity - classification, pathogenesis, diagnosis. What are food allergies?

Authors

  • Jan Dąbrowski Medical University of Lublin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4930-7412
  • Ilona Gąbka Uniwersytet Medyczny w Lublinie https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4202-8338
  • Weronika Dalmata Uniwersytet Medyczny w Lublinie https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0529-5998
  • Karolina Dębek Uniwersytet Medyczny w Lublinie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9931-6002
  • Marta Lipiec Uniwersytet Medyczny w Lublinie https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6916-3332

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.09.053

Keywords

food hypersensitivity, non-allergic, diagnosis, diet, food, allergens

Abstract

Introduction: Food hypersensitivity is a pathological, increased and inadequate reaction of the body to a particular substance, the consumption of which can cause various types of body symptoms.

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to distinguish different types of hypersensitivity mechanisms, resulting in the introduction of appropriate diagnosis and treatment.

Results and conclusions: Food hypersensitivity is becoming an epidemic of the 21st century. This is due to many individual factors as well as environmental pollution. It is important to identify the type of mechanism involved in a given food hypersensitivity and to eliminate the causative factors, or incorporate appropriate treatment. Understanding this forms the basis of therapy.

Methods:  Data for the article were retrieved using PubMed setting the time descriptors to 2014-2020.

References

Nowicka-Jasztal A., Bryl E.: Food hypersensitivity – a disease of the twenty-first century? Forum Medycyny Rodzinnej 2016, tom 10, nr 1, 1-9.

De Martinis M., Sirufo M. M., Suppa M., Ginaldi L.: New Perspectives in Food Allergy. Int. J. Sci. 2020, 21(4), 1474.

doi: 10.3390/ijms21041474.

Yu W., Hussey Freeland D., M.: Food allergy: immune mechanisms, diagnosis and immunotherapy. Nature Reviews Immunology 16, 2016, 751-765.

doi: 10.1038/nri.2016.111.

Zahorska-Markiewicz B., Małecka-Tendera E. Et al.: Patofizjologia kliniczna. Podręcznik dla studentow medycyny. Wyd. Edra Urban & Partner, Wroclaw 2017, 109-119.

Sicherer S. H., Sampson H. A.: Food allergy: Epidemiology, pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Feb, 133(22), 291-307.

doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.11.020.

Lin Ch., H.: Food allergy: what it is and what it is not? Curr Opin Gastroenterol. 2019, 35(2), 114-118.

doi: 10.1097/MOG.0000000000000506.

Pfilipsen M. C., Vega Colon K. M.: Anaphylaxis: Recognition and Management. Am Fam Physician 2020, Sep 15, 102(6), 355-362.

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Published

2022-09-05

How to Cite

1.
DĄBROWSKI, Jan, GĄBKA, Ilona, DALMATA, Weronika, DĘBEK, Karolina and LIPIEC, Marta. Food hypersensitivity - classification, pathogenesis, diagnosis. What are food allergies?. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. Online. 5 September 2022. Vol. 12, no. 9, pp. 463-468. [Accessed 28 June 2025]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.09.053.
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Issue

Vol. 12 No. 9 (2022)

Section

Review Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2022 Jan Dąbrowski, Ilona Gąbka, Weronika Dalmata, Karolina Dębek, Marta Lipiec

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0

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