'Morbus' and 'Anatomia'. Two Early Medical Essays by John Locke
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/szhf.2016.009Keywords
John Locke, British empiricism, history of medicine, Robert Boyle, Thomas SydenhamAbstract
John Locke’s medical interests resulted in several short texts in which he criticizes two theoretical conceptions of his days, paracelsianism and galenism. Two of the texts – ‘Morbus’ and ‘Anatomia’ – show the influence of Thomas Sydenham on Locke’s understanding of medicine which can be summarized as a turn towards clinical medicine and empirical investigations. The article reconstructs this early stage of the development of Locke’s standpoint leading to ‘An Essay Concerning Human Understanding’.
References
Anstey P., Burrows J., John Locke, Thomas Sydenham, and the Autorship of Two Medical Essays, „The Electronic British Library Journal” 2009, art. no. 3 (http://www.bl.uk/eblj/2009articles/pdf/ebljarticle32009.pdf.
Brown J., Locke and Sydenham, w: tegoż, Hores subsecivae, Edinburgh, 1858.
Dewhurst, K., John Locke (1632–1704). Physician and Philosopher, Wellcome Historical Medical Library, London 1963.
Dewhurst, K., Thomas Sydenham (1624–1689). His Life and Original Writings, University of California Press, Berkeley–Los Angeles 1966.
Hunter, M., Boyle. Between God and Science, Yale University Books, New Haven–London 2009.
Hunter, M., The Royal Society and Its Fellows 1660–1700, British Society for the History of Science, Oxford 1994.
Locke, J., Anatomia, przeł. A. Grzeliński, „Studia z Historii Filozofii” 2016 nr 1.
Locke, J., De arte medica, w: K. Dewhurst, Thomas Sydenham (1624–1689). His Life and Original Writings, University of California Press, Berkeley–Los Angeles 1966.
Locke, J., Drafts for the Essay Concerning Human Understanding and Other Philosophical Writings, ed. Peter H. Nidditch, G.A.J. Rogers, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1990.
Locke, J., Morbus, przeł. A. Grzeliński, „Studia z Historii Filozofii” 2016 nr 1.
Locke, J., Rozważania dotyczące rozumu ludzkiego, przeł. Bolesław J. Gawecki, PWN, Warszawa 1955.
Locke. J., Essays on the Law of Nature, ed. Wolfgang von Leyden, Clarendon Press, Oxford 1954.
Locke, J., Smallpox Fragment, w: P. Romanell, John John Locke and Medicine, Prometeus Books, New York 1984.
Meynel, G. G., A Database for John Locke’s Medical Notebooks and Medical Reading, “Medical History” 1997, vol. 41, issue 4.
Meynel, G. G., John Locke and the Preface to Thomas Sydenham’s Observationes Mecicae, “Medical History” 2006, vol. 50, no. 1.
Pearce, J.M.S., John Locke and the trigeminal neuralgia of the Countess of Northumberland, “Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry” 1993, vol. 56, no. 1.
Romanell, P., John Locke and Medicine, Prometeus Books, New York 1984.
The Continuum Companion to Locke, red. S.-J. Savonius Wroth, Paul Shuurman, Jonathan Walmsley, Continuum, London–New York 2010.
Van Helmont, J. B., Van Helmont’s works containing his most excellent philosophy, physick, chirurgery, anatomy, Lodovic Lloyd, London 1664.
Walmsley, J., Morbus – Locke’s Early Essay on Disease, “Early Science and Medicine” 2000, vol. 5, no. 4.
Walmsley, J., Sydenham and the development of Locke’s Natural Philosophy, „British Journal for the History of Philosophy” 2008, vol. 16, no. 1.
Woolhouse, R., Locke. A Biography, Cambridge University Press, Cambridge–New York 2007.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 647
Number of citations: 0
