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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Neonatal intestinal microbiota factors
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Neonatal intestinal microbiota factors

Authors

  • Agata Mularczyk Pomeranian Medical University, Department of Obstetrics and Pathology of Pregnancy, Żołnierska Street 48, 71-210, Szczecin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8273-6737
  • Anna Stangret Pomeranian Medical University, Department of Human and Clinical Anatomy, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Street 72, 70-111, Szczecin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2721-2121
  • Angelika Szczęśniak Pomeranian Medical University, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Street 72, 70-111, Szczecin https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7854-8864
  • Katarzyna Topczewska Pomeranian Medical University, Department of Epidemiology and Management, Żołnierska Street 48, 71-210 Szczecin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2509-8289
  • Karolina Rogulska Pomeranian Medical University, Department of Microbiology, Immunology and Laboratory Medicine, Powstańców Wielkopolskich Street 72, 70-111, Szczecin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1413-7430

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.09.100

Keywords

microbiom, labor, pregnant, breastfeeding

Abstract

Intestinal microbiota is a key element in maintaining health. Recently, the relationship between the microbiome and specific disease entities has been emphasized. A relationship between the composition of commensal flora and obesity, allergies, cancer and autism is suggested. Studies are available on factors that affect the formation of bacterial microflora in newborns. The pregnant microflora may affect the unborn baby. The study found the presence of bacteria in amniotic fluid, umbilical cord blood, placenta and fetal membranes. The microbiome of newborns born by caesarean section remove the one found on the mother's skin and function and in the operating room while the newborn born by nature pathways is close to the microflora of the mother's vagina. There was also a difference in the microbiome of newborns born in the hospital and at home. Breastfeeding also affects the intestinal microflora. Mother's milk and infant faeces show the same bacterial strains.

Intestinal dysbiosis may be the basis for a number of disease entities. It is necessary to know the prenatal and postnatal properties influencing the gastrointestinal colonization of the newborn. This knowledge will help develop guidelines favorable for normal colonization with microorganism of the neonatal intestines.

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Published

2020-10-02

How to Cite

1.
MULARCZYK, Agata, STANGRET, Anna, SZCZĘŚNIAK, Angelika, TOPCZEWSKA, Katarzyna and ROGULSKA, Karolina. Neonatal intestinal microbiota factors. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. Online. 2 October 2020. Vol. 10, no. 9, pp. 830-834. [Accessed 5 July 2025]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.09.100.
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Vol. 10 No. 9 (2020)

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Review Articles

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