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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation Method (FM®)
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  • Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation Method (FM®)
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  3. Vol. 10 No. 9 (2020) /
  4. Review Articles

Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation Method (FM®)

Authors

  • Zuzanna Podstawka Interdisciplinary Scientific Group of Sports Medicine, Department of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1688-8879
  • Oliwia Pińkowska Interdisciplinary Scientific Group of Sports Medicine, Department of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4479-1089
  • Aleksandra Byś Interdisciplinary Scientific Group of Sports Medicine, Department of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5494-0311
  • Piotr Gawda Interdisciplinary Scientific Group of Sports Medicine, Department of Sports Medicine, Medical University of Lublin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0265-9960

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.09.061

Keywords

fascial manipulation, pain, dysfunction, manual therapy

Abstract

Background

Fascial Manipulation® (FM®) is a manual method of treatment created by Luigi Stecco that centres on the muscular fascia. Fascia is a fibrous collagenous tissue which, with its wide strands, connects all the connective tissues in the body into a whole. Fascia can also cause restriction of motion of the organs as a result of an injury, inflammation or infection. FM® technique bases on identification and therapy of specific points, which are located at the point of convergence of the vectorial forces of the muscles involved in every movement. The aim of this literature review was to analyze publications on the use of FM® in treatment of pain and functional dysfunctions.

Materials and methods

Material for this literature review was found by two independent authors using PubMed, Cochrane library, ScienceDirect and PEDro databases. In order to identify appropriate studies, a combination of keywords ,,fascial manipulation”, „pain”, „dysfunction” was used. Finally, 10 publications were qualified for a literature review.

Results

In the analyzed ten publications, improvement after treatment, reduction of pain and better functional outcome in patients conditions were figured. Six authors had some similar conclusions which state that the positive results of treatment last over time. One study presented opposite findings and state that the treatment has not brought long-lasting effects.

Conclusions

Considering all the reports on this subject, it is suggested that FM® therapy is worth considering in treatment of pain disorders, orthopaedic dysfunctions and postural disabilities. Further research of the subject on whether the treatment results are sustainable is necessary.

References

Stecco L. Fascial Manipulation. Padova: Piccin; 2004.

Stecco L, Stecco C. Fascial Manipulation. Practical Part. Piccin; 2009.

Stecco A, Stern R, Fantoni I, De Caro R, Stecco C. PM&R. 2016 Feb 1;8(2):161–8.

Stecco. Fascial components of the myofascial pain syndrome. 2013.

Menon RG, Oswald SF, Raghavan P, Regatte RR, Stecco A. T1ρ-Mapping for Musculoskeletal Pain Diagnosis: Case Series of Variation of Water Bound Glycosaminoglycans Quantification before and after Fascial Manipulation® in Subjects with Elbow Pain. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 22;17(3).

Stecco C, Sfriso MM, Porzionato A, Rambaldo A, Albertin G, Macchi V, et al. Microscopic anatomy of the visceral fasciae. J Anat. 2017;231(1):121–8.

Day JA, Copetti L, Rucli G. From clinical experience to a model for the human fascial system. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies. 2012; 1;16(3):372–80.

Pedrelli A, Stecco C, Day JA. Treating patellar tendinopathy with Fascial Manipulation. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2009;13(1):73–80.

Day JA, Stecco C, Stecco A. Application of Fascial Manipulation technique in chronic shoulder pain--anatomical basis and clinical implications. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2009;13(2):128–35.

Pintucci M, Imamura M, Thibaut A, de Exel Nunes LM, Mayumi Nagato M, Kaziyama HH, et al. Evaluation of fascial manipulation in carpal tunnel syndrome: a pilot randomized clinical trial. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2017;53(4):630–1.

Harper B, Steinbeck L, Aron A. Fascial manipulation vs. standard physical therapy practice for low back pain diagnoses: A pragmatic study. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2019;23(1):115–21.

Ćosić V, Day JA, Iogna P, Stecco A. Fascial Manipulation(®) method applied to pubescent postural hyperkyphosis: A pilot study. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2014;18(4):608–15.

Branchini M, Lopopolo F, Andreoli E, Loreti I, Marchand AM, Stecco A. Fascial Manipulation® for chronic aspecific low back pain: a single blinded randomized controlled trial. F1000Res. 2015;4:1208.

Guarda-Nardini L, Stecco A, Stecco C, Masiero S, Manfredini D. Myofascial pain of the jaw muscles: comparison of short-term effectiveness of botulinum toxin injections and fascial manipulation technique. Cranio. 2012;30(2):95–102.

Brandolini S, Lugaresi G, Santagata A, Ermolao A, Zaccaria M, Marchand AM, et al. Sport injury prevention in individuals with chronic ankle instability: Fascial Manipulation® versus control group: A randomized controlled trial. Journal of Bodywork and Movement Therapies. 2019, 1;23(2):316–23.

Busato M, Quagliati C, Magri L, Filippi A, Sanna A, Branchini M, et al. Fascial Manipulation Associated With Standard Care Compared to Only Standard Postsurgical Care for Total Hip Arthroplasty: A Randomized Controlled Trial. PM R. 2016;8(12):1142–50.

Pratelli E, Pintucci M, Cultrera P, Baldini E, Stecco A, Petrocelli A, et al. Conservative treatment of carpal tunnel syndrome: comparison between laser therapy and Fascial Manipulation(®). J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2015;19(1):113–8.

Schleip R, Müller DG. Training principles for fascial connective tissues: scientific foundation and suggested practical applications. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2013;17(1):103–15.

Stecco C, Stern R, Porzionato A, Macchi V, Masiero S, Stecco A, et al. Hyaluronan within fascia in the etiology of myofascial pain. Surg Radiol Anat. 2011;33(10):891–6.

Rajasekar S, Marchand AM. Fascial Manipulation® for persistent knee pain following ACL and meniscus repair. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2017;21(2):452–8.

Romanowski MW, Majchrzak M, Kostiukow A, Malak R, Samborski W. Effect of Manual Therapy on Pain Sensation and Hand Dexterity and Grip Strength in a Patient with RA. Didactic Case Study. Ortop Traumatol Rehabil. 2018;30;20(2):157–62.

Kaya Mutlu E, Ercin E, Razak Ozdıncler A, Ones N. A comparison of two manual physical therapy approaches and electrotherapy modalities for patients with knee osteoarthritis: A randomized three arm clinical trial. Physiother Theory Pract. 2018;34(8):600–12.

Anwer S, Alghadir A, Zafar H, Brismée J-M. Effects of orthopaedic manual therapy in knee osteoarthritis: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Physiotherapy. 2018;104(3):264–76.

Xu Q, Chen B, Wang Y, Wang X, Han D, Ding D, et al. The Effectiveness of Manual Therapy for Relieving Pain, Stiffness, and Dysfunction in Knee Osteoarthritis: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Pain Physician. 2017;20(4):229–43.

Beltran-Alacreu H, López-de-Uralde-Villanueva I, Fernández-Carnero J, La Touche R. Manual Therapy, Therapeutic Patient Education, and Therapeutic Exercise, an Effective Multimodal Treatment of Nonspecific Chronic Neck Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;94(10 Suppl 1):887–97.

Lotan S, Kalichman L. Manual therapy treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2019;23(1):189–93.

Bailey LB, Thigpen CA, Hawkins RJ, Beattie PF, Shanley E. Effectiveness of Manual Therapy and Stretching for Baseball Players With Shoulder Range of Motion Deficits. Sports Health. 2017;9(3):230–7.

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Published

2020-09-22

How to Cite

1.
PODSTAWKA, Zuzanna, PIŃKOWSKA, Oliwia, BYŚ, Aleksandra and GAWDA, Piotr. Effectiveness of Fascial Manipulation Method (FM®). Journal of Education, Health and Sport. Online. 22 September 2020. Vol. 10, no. 9, pp. 506-513. [Accessed 3 July 2025]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.09.061.
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Vol. 10 No. 9 (2020)

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Review Articles

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