Modern look to the risk factors and prevention of cervical cancer
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.09.116Keywords
cervical cancer, reproductive history, human papillomavirus, tobacco smoking, prevention, sanitation, vaccination, screeningAbstract
An analytical review of research in the field of epidemiology and carcinogenesis of cervical cancer and measures and technologies for the prevention of this form of cancer has been carried out. There are considered data on the main proven risk factors for cervical cancer, which are as follows: certain characteristics of sexual behavior and reproductive history, sexual infections and infection with human papillomavirus (HPV), tobacco smoking and some other lifestyle characteristics. According to world reference data the analysis of existing methods of cervical cancer prevention including sanitation, HPV vaccination and various types of screening for cervical cancer was conducted. Data on the significance, effectiveness and availability of various preventive technologies are presented.
References
Bokhman Ya.V. Lectures on gynecological oncology. - M .: LLC "Medical Information Agency", 2007. - 304 p.
Jemal A., Vineis P., Bray F., Torre L., Foreman D. (ed.) Atlas of Oncology. Second edition. - Atlanta, Georgia: American Cancer Society, 2014.
Zavelskaya A.Ya., Tobacco smoking as a manageable risk factor for cervical cancer. Dis ... cand. honey. sciences. - Moscow, 2014 .- 157 p.
Zaridze D.G. Cancer prevention. A guide for doctors. - M.: MA-PRESS, 2009 . - 224 p.
Zaridze D.G. Tobacco is the leading cause of cancer. - M .: IMA-PRESS, 2012. - 208 p.
Rybin A.I. Complex treatment of X-ray affections in cervical cancer patients // Zdorovje zhenschiny. – 2010. – Vol. 10 (56). – P. 216-218.
Kiselev V.I. Human papillomaviruses in the development of cervical cancer. M., 2004.–84 p.
World health statistics 2010. WHO. - Geneva, 2010. –S. 102-109.
Naumkina T.N. Human papillomavirus infection of the cervix in sexually active adolescent girls (features of the course, diagnosis and treatment): Dis. Cand. honey. sciences. –Smolensk, 2004. –141 p.
Novik V.I. Epidemiology of cervical cancer, risk factors, screening // Practical gynecological oncology: Selected lectures / Edited by W.F. Urmancheeva, S.A. Tyulyandina, V.M. Moiseenko. –Saint Petersburg: TOMM Center, 2008. –S. 101-115.
Prilepskaya V.N., Nazarova N.M., Mzareula G.M. and other HPV-associated diseases of the cervix - new in diagnosis // Obstetrics and Gynecology. - 2015. - No. 9. - S. 20-26.
Almonte M., Murillo R., Sanchez G.I. et al. New paradigms and challenges in cervical cancer prevention and control in Latin America] // Salud. Publica Mex. – 2010. – Vol. 52 (6). – P. 544-559.
Bassal R., Schejter E., Bachar R. et al. Risk Factors for Cervical Cancer and CIN3 in Jewish Women in Israel – Two Case Control Studies //Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev. – 2016. – Vol. 17 (4). – P. 2067-2073.
Hofstetter A.M., Ompad D.C., Stockwell M.S. et al. Human Papillomavirus Vaccination and Cervical Cytology Outcomes Among Urban Low-Income Minority Females // JAMA Pediatr. – 2016. – Vol. 170 (5). – Р. 445-452.
Lindstrom A.K., Hellberg D. Immunohistochemical LRIG3 expression in cervical intraepithelial neoplasia and invasive squamous cell cervical cancer: association with expression of tumor markers, hormones, high-risk HPV-infection, smoking and patient outcome // Eur. J. Histochem. – 2014. – Vol. 58 (2). – Р. 2227.
Luhn P., Walker J., Schiffman M. et al. The role of co-factors in the progression from human papillomavirus infection to cervical cancer. // Gynecol Oncol. – 2013. – Vol. 128 (2). – Р. 265-270.
Matsumoto K., Yoshikawa H. Human papillomavirus infection and the risk of cervical cancer in Japan // J. Obstet. Gynaecol. Res. – 2013. – Vol. 39 (1). – Р. 7-17.
Moosa K., Alsayyad A.S., Quint W. et al. An epidemiological study assessing the prevalence of human papillomavirus types in women in the Kingdom of Bahrain // BMC Cancer. – 2014. – Vol. 14. – P.905.
Nadarzynski T., Waller J., Robb K.A. et al. Perceived risk of cervical cancer among pre-screening age women (18-24 years): the impact of information about cervical cancer risk factors and the causal role of HPV // Sex Transm. Infect. – 2012. – Vol. 88 (6). – Р. 400-406.
Oh H.Y., Seo S.S., Kim M.K. et al. Synergistic effect of viral load and alcohol consumption on the risk of persistent high-risk human papillomavirus infection // PLoS One. – 2014. – Vol. 9 (8). – e104374. – doi: 10.1371.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 602
Number of citations: 0
