Hope for success and life satisfaction among sport referees
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.09.087Keywords
Life satisfaction, Well-being, hope for success, sports refereeAbstract
The article will present the results of research on the relationship between hope for success and life satisfaction in volleyball and football referees. The study involved 214 referees (104 from volleyball and 110 from football). In the presented study, the Hope for Success Questionnaire (KNS; Łaguna, Trzebiński, Zięba, 2005) and the Life Satisfaction Scale (SWLS; Juczyński, 2009) were used. The results of this study indicated that there are positive correlations between hope for success and life satisfaction in both group of volleyball and football referees. Additional analyzes also showed that there was a positive relationship between hope for success, willpower and life satisfaction in the group of female referees. Similarly, in the group of men, positive correlations were found between hope for success, the ability to find solutions, and willpower, and life satisfaction. The results of the research indicate the role of hope for success in the sense of life satisfaction. In the study group - sports referees, this topic seems to be particularly important and deserves further analysis.
References
Larkin, P., O'Brien, B., Mesagno, C., Berry, J., Harvey, J. and Spittle, M.(2014) Assessment of decision-making performance and ingame physical exertion of Australian football umpires. Journal of Sports Sciences 32, 1446-1453
MacMahon, C., Mascarenhas, D., Plessner, H., Pizzera, A., Oudejans, R. and Raab, M. (2015) Sports officials and officiating: science and practice. Abingon, UK: Routledge.
Snyder, C.R. (1995) Conceptualizing, measuring and nurturing hope. Journal of Counseling and Development, 73, 355-360.
Snyder, C.R. (2002). Hope theory: Rainbows in the mind. Psychological Inquiry, 13, 249-275.
Czapiński, J. (2004). Psychologia pozytywna. Nauka o szczęściu, zdrowiu, sile i cnotach człowieka.. Wydanie 1.Warszawa: PWN.
Juczyński Z. (2009). Narzędzia pomiaru w promocji i psychologii zdrowia. Wydanie 2.Warszawa: Pracownia Testów Psychologicznych PTP; 2009.
Turosz, M. (2011). Zasoby osobiste i deficyty a jakość życia studentów Akademii Wychowania Fizycznego w Warszawie. Problemy Higieny i Epidemiologii, 92(2), 204-210.
Mazur, A. (2015). Poczucie satysfakcji z życia osób o różnych stylach radzenia sobie ze stresem. Innowacje Psychologiczne, 4(1), 346-344.
Maher, J.P, Pincus, A. L., Ram, N., Conroy, D. E. (2015). Daily Psychical Activity and Life Satisfaction Across Adulthood. Development Psychology, 51(10), 1407-1419.
Błachnio, 2011).
Cuskelly, G., Smith, C., & Rynne, J. (2008). Predicting the Retention of Sports Officials: The Influence of Stress, Commitment and Perceived Organisational Support.
Sahaj, T. (2007). Sędziowanie i sędziowie w piłce nożnej. Sport Wyczynowy, 7-9, 115-123.
Karaçam A., Pulur, A. (2016) Identification the Relation between Active Basketball Classification Referees’ Empathetic Tendencies and Their Problem Solving Abilities. Universal Journal of Educational Research 4(8), 1912-1917.
Weinberg, R. S., and Richardson, P. A. (1990). Psychology of Officiating. Champaign, IL: Leisure Press.
Kozłowska, D., Ryszkowski, W., Shveda, W., Kul, Ł. (2012). Wybrane kompetencje społeczne sędziów piłki nożnej. [w:] Sobolewski, K. J. (red.). Roczniki Naukowe Wyższej Szkoły Wychowania Fizycznego i Turystyki w Białymstoku nr 8. Dział Wydawnictw i Publikacji WSWFiT w Białymstoku, Białystok, 13-20.
Bloß, N., Schorer, J., Loffing, F., & Büsch, D. (2020). Physical Load and Referees’ Decision-Making in Sports Games: A Scoping Review. Journal of sports science & medicine, 19(1), 149.
Gill, R. (2013). AFL Umpires: Brand and Reputation. Journal of Sociological Research, 4 (2), 284-291.
Gracz J., Sankowski T. (2000), Psychologia sportu. Poznań: Wydawnictwo AWF.
Łaguna M., Trzebiński J., Zięba M. (2005), KNS – Kwestionariusz Nadziei na Sukces. Warszawa: Pracownia Testów Psychologicznych PTP.
Juczyński, Z. (2009). Narzędzia pomiaru w promocji i psychologii zdrowia. Warszawa: Pracownia Testów Psychologicznych PTP.
Coban, B. (2010). An evaluation of the job satisfaction levels of Turkish provincial football referees. Social Behavior and Personality: an international journal, 38(9), 1153-1165.
Loghmani, M., Taylor, T., & Ramzaninejad, R. (2017). Job characteristics and psychological states of football referees: implications for job enrichment. Managing Sport and Leisure, 22(5), 342-357.
Dell, C., Gervis, M., Rhind, D. J. (2016). Factors influencing soccer referee’s intentions to quit the game. Soccer & society, 17(1), 109-119.
Choi, H., Chiu, W. (2017). Influence of the perceived organizational support, job satisfaction, and career commitment on football referees' turnover intention. Journal of Physical Education and Sport, 17, 955-959.
Kim, S. R., Shin, S. M. (2014). A Case Study of Effects of the Stress of a Judo Referee and Job Satisfaction. Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society, 15(12), 7110-7117.
Ilgar Araç, E. and Cihan, B. B. (2018). Determination of Stress Factors According to Variables and Investigation of Their Relation to Empathetical Inclination of Karate Referees, International Journal of Eurasia Social Sciences, 9, (33), (1973-1995).
Diotaiuti, P., Falese, L., Mancone, S., Purromuto, F. (2017). A structural Model of Self-efficacy in Handball Referees. Frontiers in psychology, 8, 811.
Forbes, A., Edwards, L., Fleming, S. (2015). ‘Women can’t referee’: exploring the experiences of female football officials within UK football culture. Soccer & society, 16(4), 521-539.
Pedrosa, I., Garcia-Cueto, E. (2015). Psychological aspects in elite referees: Does the wage affect their emotional well-being?. Revista de Psicologia Del Deporte, 24(2), 241-248.
Chmielewska A., Trzebiński J. (2004), Basic hope and adaptation to flood trauma, referat wygłoszony na: Conference of the Society for Philosophy and Psychology, Barcelona.
Porzak R., Sagan M. (2013), Nadzieja i przedsiębiorczość - psychologiczne aspekty zarządzania. Zeszyty Naukowe WSEI. Seria: Ekonomia, 6, 1, 179-193.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 659
Number of citations: 0