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Romania: derogation from the European Convention on Human Rights – freedom of expression during public emergency
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Romania: derogation from the European Convention on Human Rights – freedom of expression during public emergency

Authors

  • Mónika Márton Department of Constitutional Law, University of Pécs

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/TSP-W.2020.003

Keywords

derogation from ECHR, public emergency, freedom of expression, restrictions on fundamental rights

Abstract

A pandemic can provide a textbook example for the restrictions of fundamental rights and freedoms. Romania has decided to derogate from the application of the European Convention on Human Rights during the state of emergency caused by the COVID-19 pandemic. The questions discussed in this paper are whether the derogation of Romania fulfils the criteria established by the case-law of the European Court of Human Rights. If the answer is affirmative: does it have any effect on the inherent limitations on the freedom of expression as stated in art. 10 of ECHR?

References

Chronowski N., Az alkotmányozás a globális alkotmányosság kontextusában. In JURA, 18/2012/2., Dialóg Campus, Budapest-Pécs

Drinóczi T., T. Drinóczi ,Legislative Process, [in:] Legislation in Europe: A Comprehensive Guide For Scholars and Practitioners, U. Karpen, Ulrich; H. Xanthaki (eds.), Oxford 2017.

Renucci J.F., Introduction to the European Convention on Human Rights The rights guaranteed and the protection mechanism, p. 95 https://www.echr.coe.int/LibraryDocs/DG2/HRFILES/DG2-EN-HRFILES-01(2005).pdf

McHarg A., Reconciling Human Rights and the Public Interest: Conceptual Problems and Doctrinal Uncertainty in the Jurisprudence of the European Court of Human Rights,The Modern Law Review 1999, Vol. 62, No. 5, pp. 671–696 https://www.jstor.org/stable/1097381?seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents [access: 28.03.2020].

Guide on Article 15 of the Convention – Derogation in time of emergency https://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Guide_Art_15_ENG.pdf

Factsheet – Derogation in time of emergency https://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/FS_Derogation_ENG.pdf

COVID-19 Information - Strategic Communication Group, March 16, 10.00 https://www.mai.gov.ro/informare-covid-19-grupul-de-comunicare-strategica-16-martie-ora-10-00/

Guide to good practice in respect of domestic remedies (adopted by the Committee of Ministers on 18 September 2013) https://www.echr.coe.int/Documents/Pub_coe_domestics_remedies_ENG.pdf

https://www.agerpres.ro/romania-in-lume/2020/03/19/coronavirus-romania-a-activat-derogarea-privind-aplicarea-conventiei-europene-a-drepturilor-omului-in-urma-declararii-starii-de-urgenta--470153

Human European Consultancy: Coronavirus COVID-19 outbreak in the EU Fundamental Rights Implications (Commissioned by FRA) https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra_uploads/romania-report-covid-19-april-2020_en.pdf (last accessed: 4.05.2020.)

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Published

2021-11-23

How to Cite

1.
MÁRTON, Mónika. Romania: derogation from the European Convention on Human Rights – freedom of expression during public emergency. Studi Polacco-Italiani di Toruń. Online. 23 November 2021. pp. 39-54. [Accessed 28 June 2025]. DOI 10.12775/TSP-W.2020.003.
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Issue

XVI (2020)

Section

Historia i prawo

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Copyright (c) 2021 Studi Polacco-Italiani di Toruń

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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