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Scientia et Fides

Transhumanismo y Gnosis: Un Paralelismo
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Transhumanismo y Gnosis: Un Paralelismo

Authors

  • Stefano Abbate Universitat Abat Oliba CEU https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4057-2084

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/SetF.2022.010

Keywords

Transhumanism, gnosis, posthumanism, revolution, salvation

Abstract

Transhumanism and Gnosis: A Parallelism

The aim of this paper is to draw a parallel between the phenomenon of gnosis and transhumanism together with its ultimate version, posthumanism. After some methodological clarifications, the paper focuses on four confrontational axes: self-recognition, cosmic and anthropological dualism, the meaning of morality, death and suffering, and finally the promise of salvation. Finally, the two doctrines are framed within the context of the Gnostic revolution, emphasizing the sense of uprootedness and post-modernity to explain the resurgence of these phenomena.

Author Biography

Stefano Abbate, Universitat Abat Oliba CEU

Director of studies in Political Sciences

References

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Bostrom, Nick. (2014). “The transhumanist FAQ: a general introduction”. En Transhumanism and the body. The world religions speak, editado por Calvin Mercer;

Derek F. Maher, 1-17. Oxford: Palgrave Macmillan.

Braidotti, Rosi. (2013). The posthuman. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Chan, Sarah; Harris, John (2012). "Post-What? (And Why Does It Matter?)". En The Posthuman Condition. Ethics, Aesthetics and Politics of Biotechnological Challenges, editado por Kasper Lippert-Rasmussen (et al.), 75-87. Copenhagen: Aarhus University Press.

García Bazán, Francisco. (1978). Gnosis. La esencia del dualismo gnóstico. Buenos Aires: Castañeda.

Harris, John. (2007). Enhancing Evolution: the ethical case for making better people. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

Hayles, Katherine N. (1999). How we became posthuman. London: University of Chicago Press.

Heidegger, Martin. (2006). Carta sobre el humanismo. Madrid: Alianza.

Innocenti, Ennio. (2013). La gnosi spuria. Dall’Ottocento ai nostri giorni. Roma: Città Ideale.

Jonas, Hans. (2003). La religión gnóstica: el mensaje del Dios Extraño y los comienzos del cristianismo. Madrid: Siruela.

Jonas, Hans. (2011). Il principio gnostico. Brescia: Morcelliana.

Jones, Simon Cellan (autor); Russel T. Davies, S. (director). (14 de mayo 2019). Episode 1. Years and Years. BBC ONE-HBO.

King, Karen Leigh. (2005). What is gnosticism? Harvard: Harvard University Press.

Lyotard, Jean-François. (2000). La condición postmoderna. Madrid: Cátedra.

Manzocco, Roberto. (2019). Transhumanism. Engineering the Human Condition. Cham: Springer.

Monterde Ferrando, Rafael. (2021). “Nostalgia de futuro: el transhumanismo y la libertad trascendental”. Studia Poliana 23, 129-150.

Pepperell, Robert. (2003). The Posthuman Condition. Consciousness beyond the brain. Portland: Intellect Books.

Piñero, Antonio; Montserrat Torrents, José; García Bazán, Francisco. (1997-2000). Textos gnósticos. Biblioteca de Nag Hammadi, 3 vols. Madrid: Trotta.

Pugh, Jeffrey C. (2017). “The Disappearing Human: Gnostic Dreams in a Transhumanist World”. Religions 8 (5), 81. https://doi.org/10.3390/rel8050081

Ramelli, Ilaria. (2007). "Gnosi-Gnosticismo". En Nuovo Dizionario patristico e di antichità cristiane (Vol. 2, F-O), editado por Angelo di Berardino, 2364-2379. Génova: Marietti Editore.

Ratzinger, Joseph. (2011). La unidad de las naciones. Madrid: Ediciones Cristiandad.

Rudolph, Kurt. (1983). Gnosis. The Nature and History of an Ancient Religion, Edimburgh: T&T Clark.

Segovia, Juan Fernando. (2019). “La progresiva destrucción de la naturaleza y la naturaleza humana. Sobre el transhumanismo y el posthumanismo”. En ¿Transhumanismo o poshumanidad? La política y el derecho después del humanismo, editado por Miguel Ayuso, 49-81. Madrid: Marcial Pons.

Voegelin, Eric. (1968). Nueva ciencia de la política. Madrid: Rialp.

Voegelin, Eric. (1973). Ciencia, política y gnosticismo. Madrid: Rialp.

Scientia et Fides

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Published

2022-03-03

How to Cite

1.
ABBATE, Stefano. Transhumanismo y Gnosis: Un Paralelismo. Scientia et Fides. Online. 3 March 2022. Vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 197-217. [Accessed 28 December 2025]. DOI 10.12775/SetF.2022.010.
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