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Scientia et Fides

The Man of the Shroud of Turin: Is He Dead or Alive?
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The Man of the Shroud of Turin: Is He Dead or Alive?

Authors

  • Bernardo Hontanilla Calatayud University of Navarra https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6186-4791

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/SetF.2022.005

Keywords

Shroud of Turin, Nasolabial folds, signs of life

Abstract

It has been assumed that the person represented on the Shroud of Turin is dead and the image corresponds to a person dead from crucifixion. We have conducted an analysis of the cadaveric data of a body and the presence of face life signs and we could think that the image could corresponds to a living person. Therefore, it might correspond to a man starting a getting up gesture.  If we examine the Gospels, a remarkable symmetry is found between the data obtained from the image and the events described in the Gospels, regarding the death and resurrection of Jesus.

Author Biography

Bernardo Hontanilla Calatayud, University of Navarra

Catedrático de Cirugía Plástica, Estética y Reparadora

Departamento de Cirugía Plástica Estética y Reparadora

Clínica Universidad de Navarra

Facultad de Medicina

C/ Pío XII 36

31008 Pamplona

References

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Bevilacqua Matteo, Concheri, Gianmaria, Fanti Gulio and Rodella Sergio. 2018. “Rigor Mortis and News obtained by the Body’s Scientific Reconstruction of the Turin Shroud Man”. Journal of Forensic Science and Technology, https://doi.org/10.17352/pjfst.000010.

Buchner, Lawrence, Vamvakias, George, and Rom, Dror. 2010. “Validation of a photonumeric wrinkle assessment scale for assessing nasolabial fold wrinkles”. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery 126: 596–601.

Bucklin, Robert. 1982. “The Shroud of Turin: viewpoint of a forensic pathologist”. Shroud Spectrum International 5: 3–10.

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Hontanilla, Bernardo. 2020. “Signos de vida en la Síndone de Turín.” Sciencia et Fides. 8 (1): 9–30. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/SetF.2020.001.

https://llimargas.com/cuando-lo-obvio-no-es-cierto-el-caso-de-abraham-wald/

https://www.vatican.va/content/john-paul-ii/es/speeches/1998/may/documents/hf_jp-ii_spe_19980524_sudario.html

Hui, David, Hess, Kenneth, Dos-Santos, Renata, Chisholm, Gary and Bruera, Eduardo. 2015. “A Diagnostic Model for Impending Death in Cancer Patients: Preliminary Report.” Cancer 121: 3914–3921.

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Maner, Yves. 2008. “The history of Military Graves from Antiquity to the 19th century.” http://www.cheminsdememoire-ordpasdecalais.fr/lhistoire/la-memoire-de-la-grande-guerre/lhistoire-des-sepultures-militaires-de-lantiquite-au-xixe-siecle.html.

Martins, Pedro, Ferreira, Francisca, Natal, Jorge, Renato, Parente, Marco, Santos, Agostinho. 2015. “Necromechanics: Death-induced changes in the mechanical properties of human tissues.” Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part H. 229: 343–9. DOI: 10.1177/0954411915581409.

Meacham, William. 1983. “The authentication of the Turin Shroud: An issue in archaeological epistemology.” Current anthropology 24: 283–311.

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Villalaín, José. 2010. “Estudio de la rigidez cadavérica que presenta la Síndone de Turín.” Cuadernos de Medicina Forense. 16: 109–123.

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Scientia et Fides

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Published

2022-03-03

How to Cite

1.
HONTANILLA CALATAYUD, Bernardo. The Man of the Shroud of Turin: Is He Dead or Alive?. Scientia et Fides. Online. 3 March 2022. Vol. 10, no. 1, pp. 91-114. [Accessed 23 June 2025]. DOI 10.12775/SetF.2022.005.
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