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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

The role of adipocytokines and endothelial dysfunction with irritable bowel syndrome associated with obesity
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  • The role of adipocytokines and endothelial dysfunction with irritable bowel syndrome associated with obesity
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The role of adipocytokines and endothelial dysfunction with irritable bowel syndrome associated with obesity

Authors

  • Yu. Bilooka Bukovinian State Medical University
  • O. Fediv Bukovinian State Medical University
  • H. Stupnytska Bukovinian State Medical University
  • V. Bilookyi Bukovinian State Medical University
  • O. Bilookyi Bukovinian State Medical University
  • Y. Rohovyi Bukovinian State Medical University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.07.020

Keywords

irritable bowel syndrome, obesity, adipocytokines, endothelial dysfunction

Abstract

The article contains the analysis of results concerning investigation of adipocytokines content and endothelial dysfunction in 97 patients with irritable bowel syndrome associated with obesity.

The blood serum was examined for the content of adipocytokines (leptin, adiponectin, resistin), stable nitrogen monoxide metabolites (nitrites/nitrates), endothelin-1, intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1), and the number of circulating endothelial cells (CEC).  

Patients with IBS associated with obesity and prevailing diarrhea are found to develop a prominent imbalance of adipocytokines which is manifested in high levels of leptin and resisin and low level of adiponectin in the blood serum. Endothelial dysfunction evidenced by a high level of endothelin-1, the number of circulating endothelial cells, general NO and intercellular adhesion molecules 1, is characteristic for patients with IBS associated with obesity and prevailing diarrhea.

References

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Defrees DN, Bailey J. Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Epidemiology, Pathophysiology, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Prim Care. 2017 Dec;44(4):655-671.

Ford AC, Lacy BE, Talley NJ. Irritable Bowel Syndrome. N Engl J Med. 2017 Jun 29;376(26):2566-2578.

Gridnieva S, Reznichenko O, Martynenko M. Irritable bowel syndrome with constipation: issues of pathogenesis, diagnostics and treatment. Actual problems of modern medicine. 2020; 6: 4-11.

Dereń K, Nyankovskyy S, Nyankovska O, Łuszczki E, Wyszyńska J, Sobolewski M, Mazur A. The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in children and adolescents from Ukraine. Sci Rep. 2018 Feb 26;8(1):3625.

Kristen R Weaver, Christina M Boulineaux, Jeffrey M Robinson, Kierra Butler, Margaret M Heitkemper, Wendy A Henderson. Sex Hormones, BDNF, Leptin, and TGF-β1 in Females With IBS: A Pilot InvestigationBiol Res Nurs 2021 Apr;23(2):231-237.

An S, Zong G, Wang Z, Shi J, Du H, Hu J. Expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase in mast cells contributes to the regulation of inflammatory cytokines in irritable bowel syndrome with diarrheaNeurogastroenterol Motil 2016 Jul;28(7):1083-93.

Ford AC, Bercik P, Morgan DG. [et al.] Validation of the Rome III criteria for the diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome in secondary care. Gastroenterology. 2013; 145(6): 1262–1270.

Roshandel SS, Keshtkar G. Serum Leptin Levels and Irritable Bowel Syndrome: A New Hypothesis. Journal of Clinical Gastroenterology. 2009; 43(9): 826-830.

Liu De-Rong, Xu Xiao-Juan, Yao Shu-Kun. Increased intestinal mucosal leptin levels in patients with diarrhea-predominant irritable bowel syndrome. World J Gastroenterol. 2018; 24(1): 46–57.

Russo F, Chimienti G, Riezzo G., Linsalata M, D'Attoma B, Clemente C, Orlando A. Adipose Tissue-Derived Biomarkers of Intestinal Barrier Functions for the Characterization of Diarrhoea-Predominant IBS. Dis Markers. 2018; 2018: 1827937. Published online 2018 Nov 28. doi: 10.1155/2018/1827937.

Thierry P, Pierre-Michel H, Eve G, Mariné BE, Faredj C, Xavier C-BF, Xavier H, Alber T. Fatigue in irritable bowel syndrome: characterization and putative role of leptin European Journal of Gastroenterology & Hepatology. 2007; 19(3): 237-243.

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Published

2021-07-29

How to Cite

1.
BILOOKA, Yu., FEDIV, O., STUPNYTSKA, H., BILOOKYI, V., BILOOKYI, O. & ROHOVYI, Y. The role of adipocytokines and endothelial dysfunction with irritable bowel syndrome associated with obesity. Journal of Education, Health and Sport [online]. 29 July 2021, T. 11, nr 7, s. 219–227. [accessed 21.3.2023]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.07.020.
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Issue

Vol. 11 No. 7 (2021)

Section

Research Articles

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