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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Difference between midfield and forward football players in active and passive Body Mass Index as well as in the aerobic capacity
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Difference between midfield and forward football players in active and passive Body Mass Index as well as in the aerobic capacity

Authors

  • G Heta Physical Education and Sport University of Prishtin, Kosova
  • L Bekolli Physical Education and Sport University of Prishtin, Kosova
  • L Ramadani Physical Education and Sport University of Prishtin, Kosova
  • Q Ramabaja Physical Education and Sport University of Prishtin, Kosova
  • N Rashiti Physical Education and Sport University of Prishtin, Kosova

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.02.007

Keywords

Active and passive body mass index, aerobic capacity, Cooper test.

Abstract

The importance of body construction for peak sportsis not fully defined as a precondition for achieving high results. Thepurpose of this paper is to determine the ratio of active and passive body mass index as well as maximum oxygen intake between midfield and forward football playersof the Kosovo Super League. To accomplish this goal, the research has included 50 midfielder players and 50 forward players of 10 teams of the Kosovo Super League. A total of six anthropometric variables, a motoric variable of aerobic type (the Cooper test) have been applied as well. For processing results, basic statistical and asymmetry parameters have been applied as well as the T-test analysis for independent groups. The research results show that there is a difference between midfield and forward football players in the ratio of active and passive body mass index and aerobic capacity and this difference is statistically significant p<0.05. The research shows that the morphologic and functional characteristics of footballers mainly depend on the role they have in the field.

References

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Joksimović, S. (1981). Antropološke karakteristike fudbalera u odnosu na rang takmičenja. Niš: Zbornik radova filozofskog fakulteta.

Sutton, L., Scott, M., Wallace, J., & Reilly, T. (2009). Body composition of English Premier League soccer players: Influence of playing position, international status, and ethnicity. Journal of Sport Sciences, 27 (10), 1019-1026.

Rashiti, V. Rashiti, N.(2013) Atletska Ajrobia, Zbornik Naucnih I Strucnih Radova”Sport I Zdravlje” Tuzla, ISSN 1840-4790

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McArdle, W. D., & Katch, V. I. (1991). Exercise physiology:Energy, nutrition, and human performance. 2nd ed. Philadelphia, PA: Lea & Febiger.

Mišigoj-Duraković, M. (2008). Kinantropologija. Zagreb: Kineziološki fakultet Sveučilišta u Zagrebu.

Weineck, J. (2000). Optimales training (11. Auflage). Balingen: Spitta Verlag GmbH.

Živanić, S., Životić-Vanović, M., Mijić, R. i Dragojević, R. (1999). Aerobna sposobnost i njena procena Astrandovim testom opterećenja na bicikl-ergometru. Beograd; Udruženje za medicinu sporta Srbije.

Živanić, S. i Stamenković, Č. (1979). Sportsko medicinski aspekti takmičarskog ne uspeha jedne prvoligaške fudbalske ekipe. ŠMO k79/7.

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Published

2020-02-07

How to Cite

1.
HETA, G, BEKOLLI, L, RAMADANI, L, RAMABAJA, Q & RASHITI, N. Difference between midfield and forward football players in active and passive Body Mass Index as well as in the aerobic capacity. Journal of Education, Health and Sport [online]. 7 February 2020, T. 10, nr 2, s. 60–65. [accessed 29.3.2023]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2020.10.02.007.
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Issue

Vol. 10 No. 2 (2020)

Section

Research Articles

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