Model characteristics of temporal structure of walking, typical for 6–8 year-old children
Keywords
6–8 year-old children, model characteristics, temporal structure of walking, biomechanical aspectsAbstract
Topicality. Analysis of social and cultural as well as educational trends points to the fact that various aspects of the younger generation’s motility are the object of experts’ particular attention and the subject of interdisciplinary research. According to many experts, the study of the human movement biomechanics provides extensive material for understanding physiological and nervous processes that determine functioning of the locomotion management system.
The task of the research is to develop model characteristics of walking phases of almost healthy children, aged 6–8 years.
Research methods include analysis of scientific and methodical resources as well as documentary materials, video-metrics, BioVideo application package, methods of mathematical statistics.
Research results. Modelling of walking phases of almost healthy 6-8 year-old children was based on the principles of information sufficiency, feasibility, multiplicity of models and aggregation. Model characteristics have been developed according to time indicators of the walking phases, characteristic for almost healthy children, aged 6–8 years. Since the samples of duration for each walking phase have corresponded to the law of normal distribution, the lower and upper limits of the confidence interval for the arithmetic general mean by the value of the arithmetic average mean of the sample with a confidence probability of 95% were chosen as model characteristics.
Conclusion. As a result of the conducted research, the structure of the walking cycle of almost healthy children, aged 6–8 years was studied, the significance of which was confirmed by objective model time indicators. The need to use models and modelling, especially mathematical, is determined by the possibility to solve complex research problems with their help, to forecast and optimize technological processes during physical education of various population groups.
References
Bernshtein N. A., Osipov L.S., Pavlenko P.I. Research on the biodynamics of walking, running, jumping. Moscow: Medicine, 1940.320 p.
Vitenzon A.S. Regularities of normal and pathological human walking. M .: OOO "Zerkalo-M", 1998. - 273 p.
Dyakonov VP. New information technologies: a tutorial. SOLON-Press, 2005.640 p.
Kashuba V.O. Andrєєva, K. Serginko, N. Goncharova. Designing the system and monitoring of physical training of school students on the basis of monitoring information technologies Theory and methodology of physical education. vikhovannya and sports. - 2006, No. 3 - S. 61-67.
Kashuba V.A., Adel Ben Jeddu, Khabinets T.A. Kinematic analysis of the natural locomotion of younger schoolchildren with disorders of the morphobiomechanical properties of the foot // Young sports science of Ukraine. - 2006. - VIP. 10. - S. 32-35.
Kashuba VA, Bondar EM, Goncharova NN, Nosova NL. Formation of human motility in the process of ontogenesis: monograph. Lutsk: Vezha-Druk; 2016.
Laputin A.N., Kashuba V.A. Formation of mass and gravitational interactions of the human body in the process of ontogenesis: Knowledge of Ukraine, 1999. - 198 p.
Laputin A.M., Kashuba V.O. Dynamical anatomy: Navchalna program for universities in physical education and sports. Kiev, Naukoviysvit, 2000.12 p.
Laputin A.M., Kashuba V.O. Khabinets T.O. Kinetics is a system of knowledge about the rukhovy function of people. // Theory and methodology of physical education and sport - К .: 2005, №2-3. S. 96-101.
Laputin AN, Kashuba VA. The kinetics of the human body. Physical fitness, sport and culture of health in the modern suspension. 2009; 4: 40-9.
Lebed O.O., Harashchenko V.I., Grygus I.M. Biolohichna ta medychna mekhanika: navch. posib. Rivne: NUVHP, 2016. 186 s.
Levandovska L.Iu., Grygus I.M. Vyvchennia rukhovoi aktyvnosti ta rivnia fizychnoho zdorovia shkoliariv. Fizychna kultura, sport i reabilitatsiia v zakladakh osvity: zb. nauk. prats. Rivne: RDHU, 2011. Vypusk 5. S. 148–153.
Practical biomechanics / Laputin A.N., Gamaliy V.V., Arkhipov A.A., Kashuba V.A., Nosko N.A., Khabinets T.A. - K .: Znannya, 2000. 296 p.
Shterenzon VA. Modeling technological processes: lecture notes. 2010.66 p.
Kashuba V., Khmelnitska I. Computer system for monitoring of hard hearing school-child’s motorics Theory and methodology for physical education and sports, 2014.3. P. 50–53.
Mykhaylova N., Grygus I. Improving physical performance in children with congenital clubfoot. The journal of orthopaedics trauma surgery and related research. Quarterly. – № 3 (33) 2013. – P. 53-58.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 169
Number of citations: 0