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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Evaluation of the need for education of a patient with ischemic heart disease
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Evaluation of the need for education of a patient with ischemic heart disease

Authors

  • Maciej Zajdel Chair of Internal Medicine and Department of Internal Medicine in Nursing, Medical University of Lublin
  • Bożena Baczewska Chair of Internal Medicine and Department of Internal Medicine in Nursing, Medical University of Lublin
  • Beata Kropornicka Chair of Internal Medicine and Department of Internal Medicine in Nursing, Medical University of Lublin
  • Cecylia Olszak Chair of Internal Medicine and Department of Internal Medicine in Nursing, Medical University of Lublin
  • Bożena Muraczyńska Department of Surgery and Nursing
  • Alina Dzirba Medical Rescue Center, Medical University of Lublin
  • Robert Jan Łuczyk Chair of Internal Medicine and Department of Internal Medicine in Nursing, Medical University of Lublin

Keywords

ischemic heart disease, level of knowledge, prophylaxis, risk factors, atherosclerosis, health behaviors, education

Abstract

SUMMARY Cardiovascular diseases are still a serious problem both in the world and in Polish society. It is estimated that in Poland they are responsible for almost half of deaths. The basis for counteracting this trend is first and foremost prevention of primary as well as secondary prevention. It seems that the main activity in this area is to conduct extensive educational activities aimed at both risk factors, prevention principles and the need to make changes in lifestyle.The study was conducted using the case-by-case study method, using the proprietary questionnaire for studying the level of knowledge about ischemic heart disease. In addition, for the purpose of a more complete assessment, techniques for observation, intelligence and document analysis were also used. Based on the analysis of the results, a number of knowledge deficits were found in the patient both in terms of basic risk factors as well as the principles of prophylaxis of ischemic heart disease. The study also shows that it is important to conduct education in the scope of the disease and the characteristic symptoms of myocardial ischemia, as well as the symptoms of myocardial infarction. Correct knowledge of these symptoms will allow for a faster diagnosis of life-threatening conditions and to take prompt and effective treatment. The obtained results of own research coincide with the research carried out by other Polish researchers.

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Published

2018-09-20

How to Cite

1.
ZAJDEL, Maciej, BACZEWSKA, Bożena, KROPORNICKA, Beata, OLSZAK, Cecylia, MURACZYŃSKA, Bożena, DZIRBA, Alina and ŁUCZYK, Robert Jan. Evaluation of the need for education of a patient with ischemic heart disease. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. Online. 20 September 2018. Vol. 8, no. 9, pp. 1165-1174. [Accessed 7 July 2025].
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Issue

Vol. 8 No. 9 (2018)

Section

Review Articles

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The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0

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