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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Physical Activity in Patients with IBD - Challenge, Opportunity, or Both?
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  • Physical Activity in Patients with IBD - Challenge, Opportunity, or Both?
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Physical Activity in Patients with IBD - Challenge, Opportunity, or Both?

Authors

  • Arkadiusz Aab Clinical Regional Hospital No. 2 of St. Jadwiga The Queen in Rzeszów, ul. Lwowska 60, 35-301 Rzeszów https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3329-2620
  • Julia Zarańska City Hospital of John Paul II in Rzeszów, ul. Rycerska 4, 35-241–Rzeszów https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4080-0472
  • Kamila Kędra Medical Center in Łańcut Sp. z o. o. - Hospital of St. Michael the Archangel, ul. Ignacego Paderewskiego 5, 37-100 Łańcut https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3072-4697
  • Izabela Michalik Medical Center in Łańcut Sp. z o. o. - Hospital of St. Michael the Archangel, ul. Ignacego Paderewskiego 5, 37-100 Łańcut https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6238-1729
  • Maciej Bielak Medical Center in Łańcut Sp. z o. o. - Hospital of St. Michael the Archangel, ul. Ignacego Paderewskiego 5, 37-100 Łańcut https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4150-1869

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2023.23.01.012

Keywords

IBD, physical activity, stress in patients with IBD, fatigue

Abstract

Introduction: Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are a global public health problem, and their incidence is continuously increasing. IBD is characterized by a relapsing nature and is associated with symptoms such as abdominal pain, diarrhoea, malabsorption, and nutritional deficiencies. Patients affected by this disease are typically young individuals, and physical activity plays a significant role in this age group. Understanding the role of exercise and sports activities in individuals with IBD can help consider potential therapeutic interventions for these patients.

Objective: The aim of this study is to summarize the knowledge regarding the role of physical activity in patients with IBD.

Materials and methods: A literature review was conducted using the PubMed and Google Scholar databases, using the following keywords: IBD, physical activity, stress and fatigue in individuals with IBD, anxiety in patients with IBD.

State of knowledge: The role of physical activity in promoting health and preventing various diseases is well-established. However, there is limited research on the association between exercise and IBD.

Conclusions: Physical activity, by reducing fatigue and stress, has a positive impact on the functioning of patients with IBD. There are reports suggesting a reduction in gastroenterological symptoms in patients after engaging in exercise. With appropriate control of the underlying disease using pharmacological and other recommended methods, participating in sports activities does not pose a barrier for patients. Physicians should encourage patients to engage in exercise with tailored intensity due to its beneficial effects on various aspects of life for individuals with IBD. Further research is necessary to explore this topic more extensively.

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Published

2023-07-25

How to Cite

1.
AAB, Arkadiusz, ZARAŃSKA, Julia, KĘDRA, Kamila, MICHALIK, Izabela and BIELAK, Maciej. Physical Activity in Patients with IBD - Challenge, Opportunity, or Both?. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. Online. 25 July 2023. Vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 120-132. [Accessed 6 July 2025]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2023.23.01.012.
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Vol. 23 No. 1 (2023)

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Review Articles

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Copyright (c) 2023 Arkadiusz Aab, Julia Zarańska, Kamila Kędra, Izabela Michalik, Maciej Bielak

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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