The condition of the leukocyte section of cellular mechanisms of adaptation under the influence of emotional load for operators of passenger electric transport due to the professional activities

Abstract

Gorsha V. I. The condition of the leukocyte section of cellular mechanisms of adaptation under the influence of emotional load for operators of passenger electric transport due to the professional activities. Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 2016;6(11):741-748. eISSN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.252486

http://ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/4181

The journal has had 7 points in Ministry of Science and Higher Education parametric evaluation. Part B item 755 (23.12.2015).

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© The Author (s) 2016;

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This is an open access article licensed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution Non Commercial License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/) which permits unrestricted, non commercial

use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the work is properly cited.

The authors declare that there is no conflict of interests regarding the publication of this paper.

Received: 02.11.2016. Revised 22.11.2016. Accepted: 30.11.2016.

The condition of the leukocyte section of cellular mechanisms of adaptation under the influence of emotional load for operators of passenger electric transport due

to the professional activities

V. I. Gorsha

Ukrainian Research Institute of Transport Medicine of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine

Summary

A total of 114 drivers of passenger electric transport and 27 people who didn’t have the high level emotional load due to the professional activities were examined. According to the blood leukogram of drivers was identified more lower levels of leukocytes and higher levels of eosinophils comparing with the control group (respectively - p = 0.00937 and p = 0.04149). Registered changes are evidence of the reduction of cellular immune defenses mechanisms and allergic activation for the drivers of passenger electric transport. The general condition of adaptation for cellular reactions was much worse for the passengers drivers of electric transport unlike the employees without emotional load, that determined of a significant increases of the failures state of compensation mechanisms and reducing of adaptation - 38.6% (for employees without emotional load - 7.4%) and the same reducing of conditions satisfactory adaptation - 61.4% (for employees without emotional burden - 92.6%)

Key words: the drivers of passenger electric transport, emotional load, cellular mechanisms of adaptation.