What impact do the current anti-vaccine movementsand the Covid-19 pandemic have on the vaccination coverage of Poles? Statistical analysis of epidemiological data on the level of vaccination of Poles in the years 2001-2020
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.08.030Keywords
vaccinations, anti-vaccine movements, vaccination level, Covid-19Abstract
Vaccine-preventable diseases are a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. As new vaccines prove effective and the incidence of some infections decreases, vaccination practices are changing. Therefore, every year in Poland, the need for preventive vaccination on given pathogenic entities in the population is verified and analyzed. Every year, the Chief Sanitary Inspector issues a communication pursuant to Article 17(11) of the Act of 5 December 2008 on preventing and combating infections and infectious diseases in humans (Journal of Laws of 2020, item 1845, as amended(1)) and announces the Preventive Vaccination Program for a given calendar year. The communication contains mandatory and recommended vaccinations, rules for carrying out vaccinations and general information on this principle of carrying out and organizing vaccination. Most vaccine-preventable diseases still carry a significant risk of recurrence and epidemics in the coming years.
References
Zheng Z, Diaz-Arévalo D, Guan H, Zeng M. Noninvasive vaccination against infectious diseases. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 17 maj 2018;14(7):1717–33.
World Health Statistics [Internet]. [cytowane 5 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: https://www.who.int/data/gho/data/themes/topics/topic-details/GHO/world-health-statistics
Lycke N. Recent progress in mucosal vaccine development: potential and limitations. Nat Rev Immunol. sierpień 2012;12(8):592–605.
Dietrich G, Griot-Wenk M, Metcalfe IC, Lang AB, Viret JF. Experience with registered mucosal vaccines. Vaccine. 30 styczeń 2003;21(7):678–83.
Szczepienia.Info - Strona główna [Internet]. Szczepienia.Info. [cytowane 6 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: https://szczepienia.pzh.gov.pl/
Haviari S, Bénet T, Saadatian-Elahi M, André P, Loulergue P, Vanhems P. Vaccination of healthcare workers: A review. Hum Vaccin Immunother. 20 sierpień 2015;11(11):2522–37.
akt.pdf [Internet]. [cytowane 5 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: http://dziennikmz.mz.gov.pl/DUM_MZ/2021/85/akt.pdf
Na czym polega kalendarz szczepień? [Internet]. Szczepienia.Info. [cytowane 6 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: https://szczepienia.pzh.gov.pl/wszystko-o-szczepieniach/na-czym-polega-kalendarz-szczepien/
Kalendarz szczepień 2021 (1). :1.
Biuletyny, meldunki, informacje epidemiologiczne [Internet]. [cytowane 7 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: http://wwwold.pzh.gov.pl/oldpage/epimeld/index_p.html
Brennan MJ, Fruth U, Milstien J, Tiernan R, Nishioka S de A, Chocarro L, i in. Development of New Tuberculosis Vaccines: A Global Perspective on Regulatory Issues. PLOS Medicine. 7 sierpień 2007;4(8):e252.
Всемирная организация здравоохранения. Практический справочник ВОЗ по туберкулезу: Модуль 2: скрининг: Систематический скрининг на туберкулез [Internet]. Женева: Всемирная организация здравоохранения; 2022 [cytowane 6 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/353165
The rate of adverse events following BCG vaccination in Poland - Epidemiological Review [Internet]. [cytowane 6 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: http://www.przeglepidemiol.pzh.gov.pl/the-rate-of-adverse-events-following-bcg-vaccination-in-poland?lang=pl
Modeling Report_1 May 2020_FINAL.pdf [Internet]. [cytowane 6 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: https://stoptb.org/assets/documents/news/Modeling%20Report_1%20May%202020_FINAL.pdf
Glaziou P. Predicted impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on global tuberculosis deaths in 2020 [Internet]. medRxiv; 2020 [cytowane 6 lipiec 2022]. s. 2020.04.28.20079582. Dostępne na: https://www.medrxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.04.28.20079582v1
Jaki jest stan zaszczepienia przeciw odrze w Polsce? [Internet]. Szczepienia.Info. [cytowane 7 lipiec 2022]. Dostępne na: https://szczepienia.pzh.gov.pl/faq/jaki-jest-stan-zaszczepienia-przeciw-odrze-w-polsce/
Ruszel K, Nieradko-Iwanicka B. Is polio eradication possible? Journal of Education, Health and Sport. 3 wrzesień 2020;10(9):66–75.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Kinga Ruszel, Robert Dubel, Aleksandra Czekaj, Natalia Namroży, Julia Dubel, Halina Piecewicz-Szczęsna
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 434
Number of citations: 0