To the history of hydrothermotherapy: pages of history
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2011.01.01.001Keywords
history, hydrothermotherapyAbstract
In 1921 in London, was created by the International Society of Medical Hydrology, which included scientific
societies of scientists from over 40 countries, in 1928 they were joined by scientists of the Soviet Union. In 1937 was
organized by the International Federation of the health resort, which in 1947, renamed the "International Federation of
Hydrotherapy and Climatology (FITEC). In 1999, Congress in Yalta, it was called "The World Federation of
Hydrotherapy and Climatotherapy (FEMTEC). FEMTEC is the most representative association of Spa and health
organizations in the world. FEMTEC composed of national Spa and health resorts associations and federations, as well
as central state organizations dealing with Spa problems from many countries and continents. FEMTEC functions under
the aegis of the World Health Organization and submits every three years report on its activities. The principal functions
of the Federation are following: representing world thermalism matters and promote them internationally before states
and public organization; international business-like co-operation in health resorts' sector; study, research and experience
exchanges in the sphere of Spa treatments; popularization of Spa and health resorts of the FEMTEC member-countries
in different countries of the world. With a view of organizing fruitful activities of FEMTEC there function 4 permanent
commissions: medical, economic, technical and social. FEMTEC members actively participate in international scientific
symposia, exhibitions, conferences; there are held annual General Assembly, Executive Board and Executive
Committee meetings. Every year FEMTEC organizes Scientific Congress along with a competition of scientific works,
marks of the best thermalists etc. The Federation maintains close contacts with European Spas Association (ESPA),
World Tourism Organization (WTO) and other international organizations. The Board of FEMTEC includes the
following member: Prof. Nikolay Storozhenko - (Russia) President of FEMTEC from 1998, President National Spa
Association D.M., Honored Physician (http://www.naturmed.unimi.it/femtec.html). In 1996 he joined the Federation of
Russia, which was timed to the International Congress "The resort medicine, science and practice", held in May 1996 in
St. Petersburg. In 1998 the Federation adopted the Ukrainian Association of Physiotherapists and health resort. One of
the main problems is FEMTEC: cooperation of scientific institutions, exchange of information in the study of
technological and scientific problems associated with water-and climate-through scientific committees, convening the
annual congresses, conferences, symposia, seminars, publications, etc.
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