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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Somatic status of adolescent girls with gynecological disorders born with low and excessive weight
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Somatic status of adolescent girls with gynecological disorders born with low and excessive weight

Authors

  • I. Tuchkina Kharkiv National Medical University
  • N. Pylypenko Kharkiv National Medical University
  • M. Tuchkina Kharkiv National Medical University
  • O. Piontkovska Kharkiv National Medical University
  • N. Romanova Kharkiv National Medical University
  • I. Kachaylo Kharkiv National Medical University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.01.003

Keywords

reproductive system of girls and adolescent girls, somatic health, extragenital pathology, macrosomia, intrauterine growth retardation syndrome

Abstract

In modern conditions, health problems (somatic, reproductive, mental) of adolescent girls occupy a special place in the health care system, as a reserve in reducing maternal and infant mortality, maintaining the fertility of the expectant mother.

The aim. To study the frequency and character of extragenital diseases of adolescent girls with gynecological pathology, born with low and excessive body weight.

Materials and methods. The project design is a population-based prospective cohort study. To achieve the goal and the implementation of the tasks, a prospective examination of girls and adolescent girls born with deficiency or excess body weight was carried out. The sample size was 77 people. Additionally, statistical processing was carried out using the Excell software.

Results. Thus, the study of somatic health indicates its deterioration in the groups of girls born with polar values ​​of body weight. In groups 1 and 3, infectious diseases were identified, which can serve as a starting point in the development of reproductive system disorders. In girls of group 1, mumps prevailed (20.0%), which could cause damage to the follicular apparatus, while in group 3, girls were more likely to have influenza (25.8%), the virus of which has a damaging effect not only on the structure of the ovaries, but also on endometrium.

Conclusions. Comparative analysis of the structure of somatic morbidity made it possible to identify the most significant pathology characteristic of each of the groups. Girls born with a large body weight have an increased risk of endocrine pathology. In girls born with low body weight, somatic diseases associated with manifestations of diseases of the musculoskeletal system prevail.

This dictates the need to single out girls born with polar values ​​of body weight in the risk group for the development of somatic pathology and requires complex therapeutic and prophylactic measures.

References

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Tuchkina M. Yu. Treatment of adolescent girls with abnormal uterine bleeding taking into account psychoemotional and vegetative status / Tuchkina I. A., Tuchkina M. Yu., Novikova A. A. // Journal of Education, Health and Sport.2019; 9 (5): 575-582.eISNN 2391-8306. DOI http://dx.doi.org/10.5281/zenodo. 3239459 http: //ojs.ukw.edu.pl/index.php/johs/article/view/7001 https://pbn.nauka.gov.pl/sedno-webapp/works/915268

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Correction of disorders of the autonomic nervous system in adolescents with gynecological pathology / M. Tuchkina // Proceedings of the All-Ukrainian scientific-practical conference "Current issues of obstetrics, gynecology and reproductive medicine" October 20, 2017, Zaporozhye, Art. 24 - 25

Tuchkina I.O., Dobrovolskaya L.A., Tuchkina M.Yu. Clinical and diagnostic aspects of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescence // Medicine (Almaty). - 2016. - No 6 (168). - R. 51-56.

Irina Tuchkina, Lyudmila Vygovskaya, Anastasia Novikova. Features of uterine blood flow in adolescents with abnormal uterine bleeding of puberty. J Clin Med Kaz. 2019; 4 (54): 21-24

I.O.Tuchkina, L.A. Dobrovolska, LA Vyhivska, M.Yu. Tuchkina / A method of treating dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls // Patent for utility model №94513U publ.10.11.2015, effective from 10.11.2015, Ukraine. Z. № u201408487 dated 25.07.2014. Applicant and patent owner of KhNMU.

Journal of Education, Health and Sport

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Published

2022-01-11

How to Cite

1.
TUCHKINA, I., PYLYPENKO, N., TUCHKINA, M., PIONTKOVSKA, O., ROMANOVA, N. & KACHAYLO, I. Somatic status of adolescent girls with gynecological disorders born with low and excessive weight. Journal of Education, Health and Sport [online]. 11 January 2022, T. 12, nr 1, s. 34–42. [accessed 22.3.2023]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2022.12.01.003.
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Issue

Vol. 12 No. 1 (2022)

Section

Research Articles

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Copyright (c) 2022 I. Tuchkina, N. Pylypenko, M. Tuchkina, O. Piontkovska, N. Romanova, I. Kachaylo

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0

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