The place of lymph dissection in the treatment of cancer and the choice of surgical tactics (review article)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.12.014Keywords
stomach cancer, colon cancer, colorectal cancer, sentinel lymph node, lymph dissection, indocyanine greenAbstract
Over the past years, due to increase of detection of patients with early-stage stomach cancer and colorectal cancer, and improvement of survival rate, the efforts have been made to gradually develop the concept of sentinel lymph nodes detection in order to improve postoperative quality of life. The article presents the review of the literature on the feasibility of sentinel lymph nodes intraoperative diagnosis the choice of surgical treatment of patients with tumors of the stomach and colon. Analytical work demonstrates that the real time intraoperative visualization of lymph sineses using fluorescent imaging of indocyanine green during laparoscopic surgery for stomach or colorectal cancer is possible and it is a useful method of the lymph nodes mapping, therefore it can lead to intraoperative changes at lymphadenectomy as well as to reduce the surgical injury. It indicates the need in further research and improvement of approach.
References
Kolesnik OO, Kovalov OO, Bezyjsenko AP, et al. Zloiakisni novoutvorennia v Ukraini analityko-statystychnyi dovidnyk MOZ Ukrainy. Natsionalnyi instytut raku. Kyiv. 2017; 55. [in Ukrainian]
Hiki N, Katai H, Mizusawa J, et al. Long-term outcomes of laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy with suprapancreatic nodal dissection for clinical stage I gastric cancer: a multicenter phase II trial (JCOG0703). Gastric Cancer. 2017; 21(1):155–61. doi: 10.1007/s10120-016-0687-0
Miyashiro I, Hiratsuka M, Sasako M, et al. High false-negative proportion of intraoperative histological examination as a serious problem for clinical application of sentinel node biopsy for early gastric cancer: final results of the Japan Clinical Oncology Group multicenter trial JCOG0302. Gastric Cancer. 2014; 17(2): 316–23. doi: 10.1007/s10120-013-0285
Nikitenko RP., Grubnik VV., Gladchuk ІZ., et al. Stepanovichus О. М. Іntraoperative diagnosis of «sentinel lymph nodes» with objective to select the surgical procedure in gastric and uterus cancers. KLINICHNA KHIRURHIIA. 2020; 87(5-6):89-93. DOI: 10.26779/2522-1396.2020.5-6.89
Tsujiura M, Hiki N, Ohashi M, et al. Excellent long-term prognosis and favorable postoperative nutritional status after laparoscopic pylorus-preserving gastrectomy. Ann Surg Oncol. 2017; 24(8): 2233–2240. doi: 10.1245/s10434-017-5828-0
Hrubnyk VV, Iliashenko VV, Hrubnyk YuV, et al. Kontseptsiia “storozhevykh limfouzlov” pry rannomu ratsi shlunka. Khirurhiia Ukrainy. 2018; 2: 98 – 101. [in Russian]
Giuliano AE, Kirgan DM, Guenther JM, et al. Lymphatic mapping and sentinel lymphadenectomy for breast cancer. Ann Surg. 1994; 220: 391–398. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199409000-00015
Kitagawa Y, Takeuchi H, Takagi Y, et al. Sentinel node mapping for gastric cancer: a prospective multicenter trial in Japan. J Clin Oncol. 2013; 31(29): 3704–10. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.50.3789
Bondar HV, Dumanskyy YuV, Popovych AYu, et al. Rak zheludka: profylaktyka, dyahnostyka y lechenye na sovremennom etape. Onkolohyia. 2006; 8 (2): 171–175. [in Ukrainian]
Kitano S, Shiraishi N, Uyama I, et al. Japanese Laparoscopic Surgery Study G. A multicenter study on oncologic outcome of laparoscopic gastrectomy for early cancer in Japan. Ann Surg. 2007; 245(1): 68–72. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000225364.03133.f8
Miyashiro I, Kishi K, Yano M, et al. Laparoscopic detection of sentinel node in gastric cancer surgery by indocyanine green fluorescence imaging. Surg Endosc. 2011; 25(5): 1672–1676. doi: 10.1007/s00464-010-1405-3
Bilchik AJ, Trocha SD. Lymphatic mapping and sentinel node analysis to optimize laparoscopic resection and staging of colorectal cancer: an update. Cancer Control. 2003; 10: 219–223. doi: 10.1177/107327480301000305
Meijerink WJ, van der Pas MH, van der Peet DL, et al. New horizons in colorectal cancer surgery. Surg Endosc. 2009; 23(1): 1-3. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-0254-9
Hirche, C., Mohr, Z., Kneif, S. et al. Ultrastaging of colon cancer by sentinel node biopsy using fluorescence navigation with indocyanine green. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2012; 27: 319–324. doi: 10.1007/s00384-011-1306-5
Katai H, Sasako M, Fukuda H, et al. Safety and feasibility of laparoscopy-assisted distal gastrectomy with suprapancreatic nodal dissection for clinical stage I gastric cancer: a multicenter phase II trial (JCOG 0703). Gastric Cancer. 2010; 13(4):238–44. doi: 10.1007/s10120-010-0565-0
Takeuchi H, Kitagawa Y. New sentinel node mapping technologies for early gastric cancer. Ann Surg Oncol. 2013; 20: 522 – 532. doi.org/10.1245/s10434-012-2602-1
Takeuchi H, Goto O, Yahagi N, et al. Function-preserving gastrectomy based on the sentinel node concept in early gastric cancer. Gastric Cancer. 2017; 20 (1): 53–59. doi.org/10.1007/s10120-016-0649-6
Morton DL, Wen DR, Wong JH, et al. Technical details of intraoperative lymphatic mapping for early stage melanoma. Arch Surg. 1992; 127: 392–399. doi:10.1001/archsurg.1992.01420040034005
Krag DN, Weaver DL, Alex JC, et al. Surgical resection and radiolocalization of the sentinel lymph node in breast cancer using a gamma probe. Surg Oncol. 1993; 2: 335–339. doi: 10.1016/0960-7404(93)90064-6.
Zeng YK, Yang ZL, Peng JS, et al. Laparoscopy-assisted versus open distal gastrectomy for early gastric cancer: evidence from randomized and nonrandomized clinical trials. Ann Surg. 2012; 256(1): 39–52. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e3182583e2e.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2021 R. Nikitenko, K. Vorotyntseva
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 305
Number of citations: 0
