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Journal of Education, Health and Sport

Effects of armadin on hepatic transaminases in rats with acute generalized peritonitis on the background of diabetes mellitus
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  • Effects of armadin on hepatic transaminases in rats with acute generalized peritonitis on the background of diabetes mellitus
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  3. Vol. 11 No. 5 (2021) /
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Effects of armadin on hepatic transaminases in rats with acute generalized peritonitis on the background of diabetes mellitus

Authors

  • M. Regeda Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
  • B. Verveha Danylo Halytsky Lviv National Medical University
  • N. Melnyk I. Horbachevsky Ternopil National Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Ukraine

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.05.035

Keywords

acute generalized peritonitis, streptozotocin-induced diabetes, hepatic transaminase activities, liver, “Armadin”

Abstract

The article discusses the issues about the effect of the Armadin on the hepatic transaminase in rats with acute generalized peritonitis on the background of diabetes mellitus. The experiment was performed on 48 white male adult rats, which were divided into two groups. The experimental group – animals with simulated acute generalized peritonitis against the background of streptozotocin-induced diabetes with the drug “Armadin” (ethylmethylhydroxypyridine succinate) application (n=24). The control group – animals with simulated acute generalized peritonitis against the background of streptozotocin-induced diabetes without pharmacocorrection (n = 24). Diabetes mellitus was simulated by a single intraperitoneal injection of streptozotocin at the dose of 60 mg/kg. Acute generalized peritonitis was induced with 10% faecal suspension in a dose of 0.5 ml per 100 g of animal weight in the abdominal cavity of laboratory animals by puncture method. Every day for 6 days, rats of experimental group received the drug “Armadin” at the doses of 100 mg/kg. We found a probable decrease in aminotransferase activity on day 3 of the study in rats of the experimental group after administration of Armadin. Thus, ALT activity decreased by 26.7%, and AST activity – by 25.9% compared to the control group. On the 7th day of the study, the activity of ALT in the blood of rats of the experimental group decreased to 0.50 ± 0.03 mmol/l, which was 49.5% lower than the control group of rats in this period of the experiment. Similar changes are observed in the study of AST activity, where, accordingly, it decreased by 48 % relative to control. The positive effect of the drug "Armadin" on the body of rats, with AGP on the background of STZ-induced diabetes, is manifested by the restoration of the functional state of the liver.

References

Mabewa, A., Seni, J., Chalya, P.L. et al. Etiology, treatment outcome and prognostic factors among patients with secondary peritonitis at Bugando Medical Centre, Mwanza, Tanzania. World J Emerg Surg 10, 47 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13017-015-0042-5

Afuwape, O.O., Ayandipo, O., Aroso, S. (2020). Base excess and pH as predictors of outcomes in secondary peritonitis in a resource-limited setting - A prospective study. Journal of Clinical Sciences, 17 (4), 145-149. DOI: 10.4103/jcls.jcls_18_20

Kim, J.W., Park, J.H., Kim, D.J., Choi, W.H., Cheong, J.C., & Kim, J.Y. (2017). The delta neutrophil indexis a prognostic factor for postoperative mortality in patients with sepsis caused by peritonitis. PLOS One, 12(8), e0182325. DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0182325

Raeeszadeh, M., Hosseini, S., Khanmohammadi, M., Manoochehry, S., Rasouli, H. Comparison of Peritoneal Lavage with Normal Saline and Normal Saline Plus Antibiotic in Acute Peritonitis. Trauma Monthly, 2017; 22(5): -. doi: 10.5812/traumamon.58188

Cercenado, E., Torroba, L., Canto´n, R., Martínez-Martínez, L., Chaves, F., Bouza, E. (2010). Multicenter Study Evaluating the Role of Enterococci in Secondary Bacterial Peritonitis. Journal of Clinical Microbiology, 48 (2), 456-459. DOI: 10.1128/JCM.01782-09

Tridente, A., Clarke, G.M., Walden, A., McKechnie, S., Hutton, P (2014) Patients with faecal peritonitis admitted to European intensive care units: an epidemiological survey of the GenOSept cohort. Intensive Care Medicine, 40 (2), 202-210. DOI: 10.1007/s00134-013-3158-7

Ross, J.T., Matthay, M.A., & Harris, H.W. (2018). Secondary peritonitis: principles of diagnosis and intervention. British Medical Journal, 361, k1407. DOI:10.1136/bmj.k1407.

Ramos-Lobo A.M., Buonfiglio D.C., Cipolla-Neto J. Streptozotocin-induced diabetes disrupts the body temperature daily rhythm in rats. Diabetology & Metabolic Syndrome. 2015; 7, 39. DOI: 10.1186/s13098-015-0035-2

Lazarenko V.A., Lipatov V.A., Blinkov Yu.Yu., Skorikov D.V. [Experimental model of diffuse fecal peritonitis]. Kurskiy nauchno-prakticheskiy vestnik “Chelovek i ego zdorov'e”. 2008; 4:129-133. Russian.

Laboratory research methods in biology, animal husbandry and veterinary medicine: handbook / V.V. Vlizlo et al.; ed. V.V. Vlizla. Lviv, 2012. 759 p. Ukrainian.

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Published

2021-05-28

How to Cite

1.
REGEDA, M., VERVEHA, B. & MELNYK, N. Effects of armadin on hepatic transaminases in rats with acute generalized peritonitis on the background of diabetes mellitus. Journal of Education, Health and Sport [online]. 28 May 2021, T. 11, nr 5, s. 333–338. [accessed 27.3.2023]. DOI 10.12775/JEHS.2021.11.05.035.
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Issue

Vol. 11 No. 5 (2021)

Section

Research Articles

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Copyright (c) 2021 M. Reheda, B. Verveha, N. Melnyk

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0

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