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Dzieje Najnowsze

The Attitude of the Democratic Movement for Reconstruction and the Moldovan Popular Front towards the Communist Authorities and Moldovan Sovereignty between 1989 and 1991
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The Attitude of the Democratic Movement for Reconstruction and the Moldovan Popular Front towards the Communist Authorities and Moldovan Sovereignty between 1989 and 1991

Authors

  • Antoni P. Kubiak Wydział Historii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9622-7472

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/DN.2025.1.08

Keywords

Democratic Movement for Reconstruction, Moldovan Popular Front, Communist Party of Moldova, Mikhail Gorbachev

Abstract

This article presents the evolution of the attitude of the Democratic Movement for Reconstruction, and the Moldovan People’s Front founded on it towards the Communist authorities of Moldova and the Soviet Union, as well as towards Moldovan sovereignty. The documents issued by the above organisations and the archives of the Communist Party of Moldova were the sources on which I based my research. The chronological scope of this thesis is between 1988 and 1991, i.e. from the founding of the Democratic Movement for Reconstruction until Moldova declared independence. I aimed to show how, over the years, both organisations radicalised their demands and their views on Moldova’s presence in the structures of the Soviet Union.

Author Biography

Antoni P. Kubiak, Wydział Historii Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego

Antoni P. Kubiak – graduated with a bachelor’s degree in history from the University of Warsaw and a bachelor’s degree in eastern studies from the same university. In 2024, he earned his master’s degree from the Centre for East European Studies at the University of Warsaw. Currently, a doctoral student at the Doctoral School of Humanities at the University of Warsaw (history) and a member of the editorial board of the academic journal Obóz. Author of articles published in Nowy Prometeusz and Obóz, speaker at many academic conferences on Central and Eastern Europe. E-mail: a.kubiak17@uw.edu.pl.

References

Źródła archiwalne

Arhiva Organizaţiilor Social-Politice din Republica Moldova AOSPRM

AOSPRM, 1989, fond 51, inventar 73, dosar nr 125

AOSPRM, 1990, fond 51, inventar 71, dosar nr 634

AOSPRM, 1990, fond 51, inventar 71, dosar nr 635

Źródła drukowane

Partidul Popular Creştin Democrat. Documente şi materiale , t. 1, red. M. Adauge, Chişinău 2008.

Źródła dostępne online

Caşu I., 17.03: RSSM şi referendumul cu privire la păstrarea URSS din 17 martie 1991, moldova.europalibera.org, 17.03.2011, https://moldova.europalibera.org/a/2341090.html (dostęp: 20 VIII 2022).

Cenaclul Mateevici, scânteia deşteptării, [materiał telewizyjny], TVR Moldova, http://tvrmol- dova.md/pretul-libertatii/cenaclul-alexe-mateevici-scanteia-care-a-aprins-flacara-renasterii-nationale/ (dostęp: 2 V 2022).

Opracowania

Acton E., Rosja. Dziedzictwo caratu i władzy radzieckiej, Warszawa 2013.

Budurina-Goreacii C., Evoluţia instituţiilor societăţii civile moldoveneşti în contextul schimbărilor democratice, „Revistă Militară. Studii de Securitate şi Apărare” 2019, nr 2 (22), s. 96–110.

Całus K., Państwo niedokończone. 25 lat mołdawskiej niepodległości, Warszawa 2016 (Prace OSW, nr 59).

Caşu I., Mişcarea de eliberare naţională în RSSM, 1989–1991. Unele contribuţii, „Tyragetia (Serie Nouă)” 2013, nr 2, s. 291–303.

Certan I., Mişcarea pentru susţinerea restructurării şi de emancipare naţională din Moldova, w: In honorem Ion Şişcanu. Studii de istorie a românilor, Cahul 2011, s. 425–438.

Chodakiewicz M.J., Międzymorze, Warszawa 2018.

Cojocaru G.E., 1989 la Est de Prut, Chişinău 2001.

Cojocaru G.E., Colapsul URSS şi dilema relaţiilor româno-române, Bucureşti 2001.

Corneanu C., De la suveranitate la independenţă. Cazul Republicii Moldova (I), „Archiva Moldoviae” 2015, nr 7, s. 109–142.

Corneanu C., De la suveranitate la independenţă. Cazul Republicii Moldova (II), „Archiva Moldoviae” 2019, nr 9, s. 63–95.

Dulgheru V., Istoria integrală a Basarabiei, t. 2, Chişinău 2018.

Holzer J., Europa zimnej wojny, Kraków 2012.

King C., The Moldovans. Romania, Russia, and the Politics of Culture, Stanford 2000.

Kubiak A.P., „Mołdawianizm” prezydent Mai Sandu oraz partii PAS, „Nowy Prometeusz” 2023, nr 18, s. 129–156.

Ţurcanu I., Din răsărit pînă în amurg Amintiri, Chişinău 2016.

Ульянова Ю.С., „Фронты” в политическом процессе постсоветской Молдовы, „The Caspian Region. Politics, Economics, Culture” 2017, nr 3 (52), s. 97–104.

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Published

2025-06-23

How to Cite

1.
KUBIAK, Antoni P. The Attitude of the Democratic Movement for Reconstruction and the Moldovan Popular Front towards the Communist Authorities and Moldovan Sovereignty between 1989 and 1991. Dzieje Najnowsze. Online. 23 June 2025. Vol. 57, no. 1, pp. 169-194. [Accessed 26 February 2026]. DOI 10.12775/DN.2025.1.08.
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Issue

Vol. 57 No. 1 (2025)

Section

Studia i artykuły

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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