Ab intus legere Scripturam. The Role of Understanding (intellectus) in the Biblical Exegesis of Thomas Aquinas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/BPTh.2016.026Keywords
Thomas Aquinas, intellect, gift of the intellect, contemplation, Biblical ThomismAbstract
The aim of the article is to show the intellectual character of biblical exegesis of Thomas Aquinas. The problem is presented from the perspective of the gift of understanding (donum intellectus), contemplation and issues of the word of the heart (verbum cordis). Thomas’s exegesis is not intellectualistic (erudite) or existential and it is not only based on the division of the biblical text. His exegesis originates from a deep reading of reality (a serious practice of metaphysics), the knowledge of the tradition, especially the Fathers of the Church, as well as religious life, whose cause is God (natural and supernatural efficiency).References
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