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Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia

Vas electionis: The Apostle Paul in the Thomas Aquinas’commentary on the letter of Saint Paul to the Romans
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Vas electionis: The Apostle Paul in the Thomas Aquinas’commentary on the letter of Saint Paul to the Romans

Authors

  • Elisabeth Reinhardt Universidad de Navarra, Pamplona Facultad de Teologia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/BPTh.2016.023

Keywords

Thomas Aquinas, commentary on Romans, personality of Saint Paul, modes of biblical interpretation

Abstract

The article focuses on various texts of Thomas Aquinas’ commentary on the letter of Saint Paul to the Romans: on the one hand, the prologue, which concerns the whole Corpus Paulinum and contains a portrait of the Apostle based on the biblical metaphor vas electionis; on the other hand, the commentary of Aquinas on some parts of Romans where Paul speaks about himself referring to his own life and mission. Both types of texts differ in their literary genre and modes of biblical interpretation, but coincide in presenting the personality of Paul: in the prologue, as the portrait of a saint, whereas the commentary of the selected texts points to Paul’s life on earth with his virtues in fieri, which in the prologue are shown as perfectly achieved.

References

Arias Reyero, M., Thomas von Aquin als Exeget. Die Prinzipien seiner Schriftdeutung und seine Lehre von den Schriftsinnen, Johannes Verlag, Einsiedeln 1971.

Berceville, G., Avant-propos, in: Thomas d’Aquin, Commentaire de l’Épître aux Romains, Cerf, Paris 1999, pp. 7-17.

Dahan, G., Thomas Aquinas: Exegesis and Hermeneutics, en: Vijgen, J., Roszak, P., (eds.), Reading Sacred Scripture with Thomas Aquinas. Hermeneutical Tools, Theological Questions and New Perspectives, Brepols (Textes et Etudes du Moyen Âge, FIDEM-TEMA, 80), Turnhout 2015, pp. 45-70.

Domanyi, Th., Der Römerbriefkommentar des Thomas von Aquin. Ein Beitrag zur Untersuchung seiner Auslegungsmethoden, Peter Lang, Bern-Frankfurt am Main-Las Vegas 1979.

Elders, L. J., La actualidad de la Carta de San Pablo a los Romanos según el comentario de Santo Tomás, en: idem, Conversaciones teológicas con santo Tomás de Aquino, Ediciones del Verbo Encarnado, San Rafael–Mendoza 2008, pp. 97-115

Elders, L. J., Tomás de Aquino, comentador de San Pablo, Scripta theologica, 38/3 (2006), pp. 941-963.

Estler, M., «Rigans montes» (Ps 104,13). Die Antrittsvorlesung des Thomas von Aquin in Paris 1256, Verlag Katholisches Bibelwerk (Stuttgarter Biblische Beiträge, 73), Stuttgart 2015.

Prügl, Th., Thomas Aquinas as Interpreter of Scripture, en: Van Nieuwenhove, J. Wawrykow, J., The Theology of Thomas Aquinas, University of Notre Dame Press, Notre Dame, Indiana 2005, pp. 386-415.

Roszak, P., The Place and Function of Biblical Citations in Thomas Aquinas’s Exegesis, en: Vijgen, J., Roszak, P. (eds.), Reading Sacred Scripture with Thomas Aquinas. Hermeneutical Tools, Theological Questions and New Perspectives, Brepols (Textes et Etudes du Moyen Âge, FIDEM-TEMA, 80), Turnhout 2015, pp. 115-139.

Taylor Coolman, H., Romans 9-11. Rereading Aquinas on the Jews, en: Levering, M., Dauphinais, M., Reading Romans with Thomas Aquinas, The Catholic University of America Press, Washington, D.C. 2012, pp. 101-112.

Torrell, J.-P., Nouvelles recherches thomasiennes, Librairie Philosophique J. Vrin (Bibliothèque Thomiste, 61), Paris 2008.

Torrell, J.-P., Amico della verità: vita e opere di Tommaso d’Aquino, Edizioni Studio Domenicano, Bologna 2006.

Torrell, J.-P., Saint Thomas et l’histoire. État de la question et pistes de recherches, Revue Thomiste, 105/3 (2005), pp. 355-409.

Vijgen, J., Roszak, P. (eds.), Reading Sacred Scripture with Thomas Aquinas. Hermeneutical Tools, Theological Questions and New Perspectives, Textes et Etudes du Moyen Âge, Brepols (FIDEM − TEMA, 80), Turnhout 2015.

Voste, J.M., Sanctus Thomas epistularum s. Pauli interpres, Angelicum, 19 (1942), pp. 257-276.

Weisheipl, J.A., Tomás de Aquino. Vida, obras y doctrina. Edición española al cuidado de Josep-Ignasi Saranyana, Eunsa, Pamplona 1994.

Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia

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Published

2017-02-10

How to Cite

1.
REINHARDT, Elisabeth. Vas electionis: The Apostle Paul in the Thomas Aquinas’commentary on the letter of Saint Paul to the Romans. Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia. Online. 10 February 2017. Vol. 9, no. 3, pp. 95-117. [Accessed 20 April 2026]. DOI 10.12775/BPTh.2016.023.
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Vol. 9 No. 3 (2016): Biblical Thomism II

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