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Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia

The Vice of Lust and its Impact on Intellectual Knowledge in the Teachings of Some Fathers of the Church
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The Vice of Lust and its Impact on Intellectual Knowledge in the Teachings of Some Fathers of the Church

Authors

  • David Tellez Maqueo Universidad Panamericana https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0261-4893

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/BPTh.2020.016

Keywords

Lust, Chastity, Sexual Pleasure, Desire, Purity.

Abstract

The question I want to put forth is whether the pleasure that ensues upon lust, regardless it being moderate or excessive, is so strong that it has the power to overwhelm the mind, bringing it into a state that prevents it from approaching reality serenely, and depriving it of clarity and the mental sharpness required to make right decisions and to attain a more accurate understanding of reality. I analyze the question stating as a conclusion that according to John Chrysostom, Gregory of Nyssa, Augustine of Hippo and Gregory the Great, the regulation of sexual desire, which is proper to chastity, anthropologically predisposes the intellect to greater clarity in order to know the truth, whereas lust is unsuitable to attain this knowledge.

Author Biography

David Tellez Maqueo, Universidad Panamericana

PhD, Professor and Researcher

References

Alexander, W. M., Philosophers Have Avoided Sex, Diogenes, 72 (1970), pp. 56–74.

Aristotle, Aristotelis Ethica Nicomachea, ed. J. Bywater, Oxford 1894.

Aristotle, Aristotle's Works, Vol. 19: Nicomachean Ethics, trans. H. Rackham, Cambridge (MA) & London 1934.

Burnell, P., Concupiscence, in: Augustine through the Ages. An Encyclopedia, A. Fitzgerald (ed.), Cambridge 1999.

Burnell, P., The Augustinian Person, Washington D.C. 2005.

Chesterton, G. K., The Everlasting Man, London, 1925, available at: URL= http://www.gkc.org.uk/gkc/books/everlasting_man.html#chap-I-vi [Accessed 23.03.2020]

Chesterton, G. K., The Common Man, New York, 1950, available at: URL= http://www.gkc.org.uk/gkc/books/Common_Man.html#johnson [Accessed 21.03.2020]

Evans, G. R., Augustine on Evil, Cambridge 1982.

Grabowski, J. S., Sex and Virtue. An Introduction to Sexual Ethics, Washington D.C. 2003.

Gregoire de Nysse, Trait de la Virginite, ed. M. Aubineau, Paris 1966.

Gregory the Great, Morals on the Book of Job, vol. III, 2nd part, Books XXX-XXXV, trans. J. Bliss, Oxford 1850.

Migne, J. P., Patrologiae Cursus Completus, vol. XLI: Aurelii Augustini, tomus VII: Ad Marcellinum De civitate Dei contra Paganos, Libri XXII, Paris 1845.

Migne, J. P., Patrologiae Cursus Completus, vol. XXXIX: Aurelii Augustini, tomus V, pars altera, Sermones suppositii, Paris 1845.

Okholm, D., Dangerous Passions, deadly sins. Learning from the Psychology of Ancient Monks, Grand Rapids, MI 2014.

Plato, Platonis Opera, ed. John Burnet, Tomus IV: Timaeus, Oxford 1903.

Plato, Plato's Works, Vol. 9: Timaeus, trans. W.R.M. Lamb, Cambridge (MA) & London 1925.

Rahlfs, A. (ed.), Septuaginta, Vetus Testamentum graece iuxta LXX interpretes, Stuttgart 1935.

Riker, S., Concupiscence in Augustine and Aquinas, State University of New York, Albany 1993, available at URL= https://faculty.georgetown.edu/jod/augustine/riker [Accesed 02.04.2020]

Rotelle, J. E., The Works of Saint Augustine. A translation for the 21st Century: Sermons On the New Testament, vol. III (51-94), trans. Edmund Hill, Brooklyn, New York 1991.

Rotelle, J. E., The Works of Saint Augustine. A translation for the 21st Century: Sermons On the Liturgical Seasons, vol. III/7 (230-272B), trans. Edmund Hill, Brooklyn, New York 1993.

Schaff, Ph., Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series I, vol. II, Augustine of Hippo: City of God, trans. Marcus Dodds, Grand Rapids (MI) 1886.

Schaff, Ph., Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series I, vol. V, Augustine of Hippo: On Marriage and Concupiscence, trans. Peter Holmes and Robert E. Wallis, Grand Rapids (MI) 1887.

Schaff, Ph., Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series I, vol. I, Augustine of Hippo: Confessions and Letters, trans. J. G. Pilkington, Grand Rapids (MI) 1887.

Schaff, Ph., Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series I, vol. X, John Chrysostom: Homilies on the Gospel of St. Matthew, trans. George Prevost, Grand Rapids (MI) 1888.

Schaff, Ph., Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series I, vol. VII, Augustine of Hippo: Soliloquies, trans. Charles Starbuck, Grand Rapids (MI) 1888.

Schaff, Ph., Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series I, vol. VIII, Augustine of Hippo: Expositions On the Book of Psalms, trans. J. E. Tweed, Grand Rapids (MI) 1888.

Schaff, Ph. & Wace, H. (eds.), Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series II, vol. V, Gregory of Nyssa: Ascetic and Moral Treatises, trans. William Moore and Henry Wilson, Grand Rapids (MI) 1892.

Schaff, Ph. & Wace, H. (eds.), Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, series II, vol. VI, Jerome: Letters and select works, trans. Freemantle, Grand Rapids (MI) 1893.

Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia

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Published

2020-10-20

How to Cite

1.
TELLEZ MAQUEO, David. The Vice of Lust and its Impact on Intellectual Knowledge in the Teachings of Some Fathers of the Church. Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia. Online. 20 October 2020. Vol. 13, no. 3, pp. 341-355. [Accessed 14 May 2026]. DOI 10.12775/BPTh.2020.016.
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Vol. 13 No. 3 (2020)

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