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Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia

The pathos of the Accusation. Analysis of communicative strategy in Is 57,3–13
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The pathos of the Accusation. Analysis of communicative strategy in Is 57,3–13

Authors

  • Elzbieta Malgorzata Obara Pontificia Università Gregoriana, Facoltà della Teologia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/BPTH.2019.021

Keywords

Isaiah, Rib, Pragmatics

Abstract

With its characteristic articulation of accusation and sanction, and with its purpose of reconciliation, the procedure of the rîb is the conceptual framework of Is 57,3-13. God represents the injured party who initiates the fight on the juridical grounds of mutual belonging that binds him to Israel. He perceives as a grave injustice the violation by his people of this filial and spousal relationship. The purpose of his way of proceeding is not, though, simply the announcement of a clear and definitive condemnation, but the recovery of the relationship itself. This scope determines the communicative form of the divine discourse, which from its first lines is anything but neutral. So in Is 57,3-13, the reader is called to interpret and evaluate the performative element of the discourse of God and its finality.

References

Austin J.L., How to Do Things with Words, Oxford 1962.

Bovati P., Ristabilire la giustizia, Analecta Biblica 110, Roma 1986.

Brongers H.A., “Some Remarks on the Biblical Particle halô´”, Oudtestamentische Studiën 21 (1981) 177–189.

Grilli M., Guidi M., Obara E.M., Comunicazione e pragmatica nell’esegesi biblica, Lectio 10, Roma 2016.

Irwin W.H., “The Smooth Stones of the Wady?” Isaiah 57,6, Catholic Biblical Quarterly 29 (1967) 31–40.

Lausberg H., Handbuch der literarischen Rhetorik, München 1960.

Lewis T.J., Cults of Dead in Ancient Israel and Ugarit, Harvard Semitic Monographs 39, Atlanta GA 1989.

Obara E.M., “Le azioni linguistiche: l’influsso del testo sul contesto”, in M. Grilli, Guidi M., Obara E.M., Comunicazione e pragmatica nell’esegesi biblica, Lectio 10, Roma 2016, 84–117.

Pauritsch K., Die neue Gemeinde: Gott sammelt Ausgestossene und Arme (Jesaja 56–66). Die Botschaft des Tritojesaja-Buches literar-, form-, gattungskritisch und redaktiongeschichtlich untersucht, Analecta Biblica 47, Roma 1971.

Polan G.J., In the Ways of Justice Toward Salvation. A Rhetorical Analysis of Isaiah 56–59, American University Studies: Series VII. Theology and Religion, New York–Berne–Frankfurt am Main 1986.

Searle J.R., Speech-Acts. An Essay in the Philosophy of Language, Cambridge 1969.

Spronk K., Beatific Afterlife in Ancient Israel and in the Ancient Near East, Alter Orient und Altes Testament 219, Neukirchen–Vluyn 1986.

Young E.J., The Book of Isaiah, vol. III: Chapters 40 through 66, New International Biblical Commentary, Grand Rapids, MI 1969.

Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia

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Published

2019-12-30

How to Cite

1.
OBARA, Elzbieta Malgorzata. The pathos of the Accusation. Analysis of communicative strategy in Is 57,3–13. Biblica et Patristica Thoruniensia. Online. 30 December 2019. Vol. 12, no. 4, pp. 395-408. [Accessed 5 July 2025]. DOI 10.12775/BPTH.2019.021.
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Vol. 12 No. 4 (2019): Book of Isaiah

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Articles: Biblica

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