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Torun International Studies

POSITIONS OF THE VISEGRAD FOUR COUTRIES AND THE BALTIC STATES ON THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN CONFLICT
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  • POSITIONS OF THE VISEGRAD FOUR COUTRIES AND THE BALTIC STATES ON THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN CONFLICT
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POSITIONS OF THE VISEGRAD FOUR COUTRIES AND THE BALTIC STATES ON THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN CONFLICT

Authors

  • Tetiana Sydoruk National University of Ostroh Academy, Ostroh, Ukraine
  • Dmytro Tyshchenko University of Lisbon, Portugal

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/TIS.2016.002

Keywords

Russian-Ukrainian conflict, Ukrainian crisis, Central European States, sanctions, condemnation

Abstract

The article analyses the positions of the Visegrad Group and the Baltic countries on the Russia-Ukraine conflict that erupted in 2014. The authors prove that Poland, Lithuania, Estonia and Latvia are united by perception that the Russian aggression in Ukraine is a threat to their national security, they support for tough policy of anti-Russian sanctions in the international arena, and assist Ukraine and the level of declarations and at the level of action. Nonetheless , level of their participation and support for Ukraine depends on their actual capabilities and domestic and foreign policy priorities. Reactions of other V4 countries to events in Ukraine are more restrained and vary from quiet pragmatism in Slovakia to clear pro-Russian voices in the Czech Republic and Hungary. It is unlikely, however, that their position can be a real obstacle to the implementation of the common EU action in the near future.

References

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Bērziņa, K. (2015). Latvia: EU Presidency at a Time of Geopolitical Crisis. In J. Forbrig (Ed.), A Region Disunited? Central European Responses to the Russia-Ukraine Crisis (pp. 25–28). Washington: The German Marshall Fund of the United States, European Policy Paper 1/2015.

Borysfen Intel. (2015, December 5). “Visegrad Four” and Ukraine: Fall Trends. Independent Analytical Center For Geopolitical Studies. Retrieved January 31, 2016, from http:// bintel.com.ua/uk/article/visefrad2/

Duleba, A. (2015). Slovakia: Ambiguity in Action. In J. Forbrig (Ed.), A Region Disunited? Central European Responses to the Russia-Ukraine Crisis (pp. 43–46). The German Marshall Fund of the United States, European Policy Paper 1/2015.

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Jurkonis, V. (2015). Lithuania: A Staunch Supporter of a European Ukraine. In J. Forbrig (Ed.), A Region Disunited? Central European Responses to the Russia-Ukraine Crisis (pp. 29–33). Washington: The German Marshall Fund of the United States, European Policy Paper 1/2015.

Kramer, A. (2014). The Visegrad Group’s Position Towards the Ukrainian Crisis. An Analysis, Department of Political Science and International Relations, Faculty of Philosophy and Arts, University of West Bohemia in Pilsen.

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Latvian Public Broadcasting. (2014). No arms to Ukraine, vows PM. November 25.

Loginov, Y. (2015). Slovaczczyna: druzhyty z Rosiieiu, dopomagaty Ukraini. Dzerkalo tyzhnia. Ukraina, 26, 17 lypnia.

Lopatka, J. & Santa, M. (2014). Slovakia nurtures special ties to Russia, despite EU sanctions. Reuters. Retrieved January 31, 2016, from http://uk.reuters.com/article/uk-ukraine-crisis-slovakia-idUKKBN0E21W920140522

Maigre, M. (2015). Estonia: In Pursuit of a Value-Based Foreign Policy. In J. Forbrig (Ed.), A Region Disunited? Central European Responses to the Russia-Ukraine Crisis (pp. 16–20). Washington: The German Marshall Fund of the United States, European Policy Paper 1/2015.

Markowic, F. (2014, September 5). What lies behind Visegrad Four’s different positions towards Ukraine and Russia? European Public Affairs. Retrieved January 31, 2016, from http:// www.europeanpublicaffairs.eu/what-lies-behind-visegrad-fours-different-positions-towards-ukraine-and-russia/

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Torun International Studies

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Published

2016-12-19

How to Cite

Sydoruk, T., & Tyshchenko, D. (2016). POSITIONS OF THE VISEGRAD FOUR COUTRIES AND THE BALTIC STATES ON THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN CONFLICT. Torun International Studies, 1(9), 17–30. https://doi.org/10.12775/TIS.2016.002
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