A Heretical Reading of Arendt: The Space of Thinking
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/33066Słowa kluczowe
Arendt, Heidegger, Husserl, Kant, Plato, Patočka, thinkingAbstrakt
Hannah Arendt’s project is defined by her attempt to rethink the space of freedom, concomitant with the importance of action and the problematic nature of modern ‘objective’ knowledge. In this paper, I consider Arendt’s analyses of the vita contemplativa, focusing mainly on her discussion of the mental faculty she calls thinking, which she situates in opposition to modern knowledge. I conclude that her reflections on thinking depend on Immanuel Kant’s philosophy and that we should reconsider Arendt, via this thinking, as a disciple of Jaspers and Kant.
Bibliografia
Arendt Hannah. 1946. “No Longer and Not Yet”. The Nation: 300–302.
Arendt Hannah. 1966. “Remarks on the Crisis Character of Modern Society. Highlights of the Afternoon Session”. Christianity and Crisis 26, 9: 112–114.
Arendt Hannah. 1968. Between Past and Future: Eight Exercises in Political Thought. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Arendt Hannah. 1968. “The Concept of History: Ancient and Modern”. In: Between Past and Future: Eight Exercises in Political Thought, 41–90. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Arendt Hannah. 1968. “Preface: The Gap between Past and Future”. In: Between Past and Future. Eight Exercises in Political Thought, 3–15. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Arendt Hannah. 1968. “Truth and Politics”. In: Between Past and Future. Eight Exercises in Political Thought, 227–264. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Arendt Hannah. 1971. “Martin Heidegger at Eighty”. The New York Review of Books 17, 6: 50–54.
Arendt Hannah. 1972. Crises of the Republic. Lying in Politics. Civil Disobedience. On Violence. Thoughts on Politics and Revolution. San Diego, New York, London: A Harvest/HBJ Book; Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers.
Arendt Hannah. 1972. “Thoughts on Politics and Revolution. A Commentary”. In: Crises of the Republic, 199–233. San Diego, New York, London: A Harvest/HBJ Book; Harcourt Brace Jovanovich Publishers.
Arendt Hannah. 1978. The Life of the Mind. One/Thinking. Two/Willing, ed. Mary McCarthy. San Diego, New York, London: A Harvest Book, Harcourt Brace & Company.
Arendt Hannah. 1994 [1948]. “What is Existential Philosophy?”. In: Essays in Understanding: 1930–1954. Uncollected and Unpublished Works by Hannah Arendt, transl. Robert and Rita Kimber, ed. Jerome Kohn, 163–187. New York, San Diego, London: Harcourt Brace & Company.
Arendt Hannah. 1994 [1953]. “A Reply to Eric Voegelin”. In: Essays in Understanding: 1930–1954. Uncollected and Unpublished Works by Hannah Arendt, transl. Richard Winston and Clara Winston, ed. Jerome Kohn, 401–408. New York, San Diego, London: Harcourt Brace & Company.
Arendt Hannah. 1994 [1954]. “Concern with Politics in Recent European Philosophical Thought”. In: Essays in Understanding: 1930–1954. Uncollected and Unpublished Works by Hannah Arendt, transl. Richard Winston and Clara Winston, ed. Jerome Kohn, 428–447. New York, San Diego, London: Harcourt Brace & Company.
Arendt Hannah. 1994 [1964]. “What Remains? The Language Remains”. In: Essays in Understanding: 1930–1954. Uncollected and Unpublished Works by Hannah Arendt, transl. Joan Stambaugh, ed. Jerome Kohn, 1–23. New York, San Diego, London: Harcourt Brace & Company.
Arendt Hannah. 1998 [1958]. The Human Condition. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press.
Arendt Hannah. 2005. “Introduction Into Politics”. In: The Promise of Politics, ed. Jerome Kohn, 93–200. New York: Schocken Books.
Arendt Hannah. 2005. “Socrates”. In: The Promise of Politics, ed. Jerome Kohn, 5–39. New York: Schocken Books.
Arendt Hannah. 2005. “The Tradition of Political Thought”. In: The Promise of Politics, ed. Jerome Kohn, 40–62. New York: Schocken Books.
Arendt Hannah. 2007. “The Permanence of the World and the Work of Art”. In: Reflections on Literature and Culture, ed. Susannah Young-Ah Gottlieb, 172–178. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
Arendt, Hannah, and Martin Heidegger. 2004. Letters 1925–1975: Hannah Arendt and Martin Heidegger, transl. Andrew Shields, ed. Ursula Ludz. New York: Harcourt Brace & Company.
Aristotle. 1995. “Physics”. In: The Complete Works of Aristotle: The Revised Oxford Translation, transl. R. P. Hardie and R. K. Gaye, ed. Jonathan BarnesPrinceton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press.
Birmingham Peg. 2006. Hannah Arendt and Human Rights: The Predicament of Common Responsibility. Bloomington: Indiana University Press.
Burtt Edwin Arthur. 1925. The Metaphysical Foundations of Modern Physical Science: A Historical and Critical Essay. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner & Co. [Bibliolife].
Foucault Michel. 1990. The Care of the Self. The History of Sexuality, transl. Robert Hurley. Harmondsworth: Penguin Books.
Foucault Michel. 1994. “The Ethics of Care for the Self as a Practice of Freedom”. In: The Final Foucault, trans. J. D. Gauthier s.j., eds. James Bernauer and David Rasmussen, 1–20. Cambridge, Massachusetts; London, England: The MIT Press.
Foucault Michel. 2001. Fearless Speech, ed. Joseph Pearson. Los Angeles: Semiotext(e).
Foucault Michel. 2005. The Hermeneutics of the Subject: Lectures at the Collège De France 1981–82, trans. Graham Burchell, ed. Frédéric Gros. New York, Houndmills: Palgrave Macmillan.
Heidegger Martin. 1976. “The Theological Discussion of ‘The Problem of a Non-Objectifying Thinking and Speaking in Today's Theology’ – Some Pointers to Its Major Aspects”. In: The Piety of Thinking: Essays by Martin Heidegger, transl. James G. Hart and John C. Maraldo, 22–31. Bloomington and London: Indiana University Press.
Heidegger Martin. 1984. Early Greek Thinking: The Dawn of Western Philosophy, transl. David Farrell Krell and Frank A. Capuzzi. San Francisco: Harper & Row Publishers.
Heidegger Martin. 1985. What is a Thing?, transl. W. B. Barton Jr. and Vera Deutsch. Lanham: University Press of America.
Heidegger Martin. 1992. History of the Concept of Time: Prolegomena, transl. Theodore Kisiel. Bloomington & Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
Heidegger Martin. 1997. Plato’s Sophist, trans. Richard Rojcewicz and André Schuwer. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
Heidegger Martin. 1998. Parmenides, transl. André Schuwer and Richard Rojcewicz. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
Heidegger Martin. 1998 [1931/32, 1940]. “Plato’s Doctrine of Truth”. In: Pathmarks, trans. Thomas Sheehan, ed. William McNeill, 155–182. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Heidegger Martin. 1998 [1939]. “On the Essence and Concept of Φύσις in Aristotle’s Physics B, I”. In: Pathmarks, trans. Thomas Sheehan, ed. William McNeill, 183–230. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Heidegger Martin. 2012. Bremen and Freiburg Lectures: Insight Into That Which Is and Basic Principles of Thinking, trans. Andrew J. Mitchell. Bloomington and Indianapolis: Indiana University Press.
Heller Agnes. 1989. “Hannah Arendt on the ‘Vita Contemplativa’”. In: Hannah Arendt: Thinking, Judging, Freedom, eds. Gisela T. Kaplan and Clive S. Kessler, 144–159. Sydney: Allen & Unwin.
Husserl Edmund. 1969. Formal and Transcendental Logic, trans. Dorion Cairns. The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff.
Husserl Edmund. 1970. The Crisis of European Sciences and Transcendental Phenomenology: An Introduction to Phenomenological Philosophy, trans. David Carr. Evanston: Northwest University Press.
Husserl Edmund. 1973. Experience and Judgment: Investigations in a Genealogy of Logic, trans. James S. Churchill and Karl Ameriks, ed. Ludwig Landgrebe. Evanston: Northwest University Press.
Husserl Edmund. 1985. “The Apodicticity of Recollection”. Husserl Studies 2: 3–32.
Husserl Edmund. 1991. On the Phenomenology of the Consciousness of Internal Time (1893–1917), trans. John Barnett Brough, ed. Rudolf Bernet. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
Husserl Edmund. 2001. Logical Investigations (Vol 1), trans. J. N. Findlay, ed. Dermot Moran. London and New York: Routledge.
Jaspers Karl. 1962. Kant, trans. Ralph Manheim, ed. Hannah Arendt. San Diego, New York, London: A Harvest Book, A Helen and Kurt Wolff Book, Harcourt Brace & Co.
Kant Immanuel. 1996 [1781]. Critique of Pure Reason, trans. Werner S. Pluhar. Indianapolis & Cambridge: Hackett Publishing Company.
Kant Immanuel. 1996 [1794]. “The End of All Things”. In: Religion and Rational Theology, trans. Allen W. Wood, eds. Allen W. Wood and George Di Giovanni, 221–231. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
Kouba Pavel. 1990. “Svět lidského společenství v díle Hanny Arendtové” [The World of Human Community in the Work of Hanna Arendt]. Filosofický časopis 4: 547–557.
Loewald Hans W. 1978. “Comments on Religious Experience”. In: Psychoanalysis and the History of the Individual. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Patočka Jan. 1954. “Galileo Galilei a Konec Starověkého Kosmu”. Vesmír 33, 1: 27–29.
Patočka Jan. 1980. “2.1. ‘Subjektivní Východisko’ a Objektivní Biologie Člověka”. In: Přirozený Svět a Pohyb Lidské Existence, 1–30. Prague: Samizdat.
Patočka Jan. 1989 [1953]. “Negative Platonism: Reflections Concerning the Rise, the Scope, and the Demise of Metaphysics – and Whether Philosophy Can Survive It”. In: Jan Patočka. Philosophy and Selected Writings, ed. and transl. by Erazim Kohák, 175–206. Chicago and London: The University of Chicago Press.
Patočka Jan. 1991. Sókratés: Přednášky z antické filosofie, eds. Ivan Chvatík and Pavel Kouba. Prague: Státní Pedagogické Nakladatelství.
Patočka Jan. 1991 [1977]. “Pokus o českou národní filosofii a jeho nezdar”. In: Tři studie o Masarykovi, 21–52. Prague: Mladá Fronta.
Patočka Jan. 1994. Aristotelés: Přednášky z antické filosofie, eds. Ivan Chvatík and Pavel Kouba. Prague: Vyšehrad.
Patočka Jan. 1996. Heretical Essays in the Philosophy of History, trans. Erazim Kohák, ed. James Dodd. Chicago and La Salle, Illinois: Open Court.
Patočka Jan. 1996. An Introduction to Husserl’s Phenomenology, trans. Erazim Kohák, ed. James Dodd. Chicago and La Salle: Open Court.
Patočka Jan. 1998. Body, Community, Language, World, trans. Erazim Kohák, ed. James Dodd. Chicago and La Salle, Illinois: Open Court.
Patočka Jan. 2002. Plato and Europe, trans. Petr Lom. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press.
Patočka Jan. 2016. The Natural World as a Philosophical Problem, trans. Erika Abrams, eds. Ivan Chvatík and Ľubica Učník. Evanston, Illinois: Northwestern University Press.
Schrödinger Erwin. 2000 [1956]. “Causality and Wave Mechanics”. In: The World of Mathematics, ed. J. Newman, 1056–1068. New York: Dover Publications.
Thucydides. 1995. Selections from Thucydides. Lewis Stiles: University of Saskatchewan, 1995. http://duke.usask.ca/~porterj/DeptTransls/ThucStiles.html. (accessed 6 December 2002).
Young-Bruehl Elisabeth. 1982. Hannah Arendt: For Love of the World. New Haven and London: Yale University Press.
Zahavi Dan. 2003. Husserl’s Phenomenology. Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University Press.
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Jak cytować
Numer
Dział
Statystyki
Liczba wyświetleń i pobrań: 348
Liczba cytowań: 0