Ukraine under the Consideration of US–EU Bilateral Relations
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/HiP.2015.016Słowa kluczowe
USA, European Union, Ukraine, Russia, interests, security, economics, foreign policy, relations, world politicsAbstrakt
The article describes the primary US and EU foreign policy regarding Ukraine. The basic interests of both the United States and the European Union have been inspected. The Ukrainian drift to the Western institutions has been defined as the natural and predictable trend. The potential temporary losses because of the geopolitical integration with transatlantic counterparts have been foreseen.Bibliografia
C. Bastasin, Saving Europe, Washington D.C. 2015, p. 14.
D. E. Mix, The United States and Europe: Current Issues, FAS, https://www.fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RS22163.pdf (accessed 29.04.2015).
D. Russell, Ukraine and Its Relations with the United States, Testimony Before the Commission on Security and Cooperation in Europe, 16 March 2010, Washington DC, http://www.state.gov/p/eur/rls/rm/2010/140325.htm (accessed 7.03.2015).
D. Steinberg, US-European Union Cooperation for Critical Global Issues, http://www.worldlearning.org/pressroom/speeches/us-european-union-cooperation-for-critical-global-issues/ (accessed 29.04.2015).
E. Picardo, How US & European Union Sanctions Impact Russia, Investopedia, http://www.investopedia.com/articles/investing/011515/how-us-european-union-sanctions-impact-russia.asp (accessed 29.04.2015).
Europe, U.S. Significantly Expand Sanctions Against Russian Economy, Wall Street Journal, 29 July 2014, http://www.wsj.com/articles/europe-u-s-significantly-expand-sanctions-against-russian-economy-1406666111 (accessed 29.04.2015).
European Union External Relations, EEAS Europa, http://eeas.europa.eu/us/index_en.htm (accessed 29.04.2015).
EU–US Relations Today – Still Good Friends, Epthinktank, http://epthinktank.eu/2014/03/24/eu-us-relations-today-still-good-friends/ (accessed 29.04.2015).
F. Hill, This Is What Putin Really Wants, National Interest, 24 February 2015, http://nationalinterest.org/feature/what-putin-really-wants-12311 (accessed 29.04.2015).
Fact Sheet on the United States’ Relationship with the European Union: An Enduring Partnership, White House, https://www.whitehouse.gov/the-press-office/2010/11/20/fact-sheet-united-states-relationship-with-european-union-enduring-partn (accessed 29.04.2015).
G. Friedman, Geopolitical Journey the U.S.–European Relationship, Then and Now, https://www.stratfor.com/weekly/geopolitical-journey-us-european-relationship-then-and-now (accessed 29.04.2015).
H. Rodham Clinton, Remarks at the Closing of the Strategic Partnership Commission, Kyiv (Ukraine), 2 July 2010, http://www.state.gov/secretary/rm/2010/07/143934.htm (accessed 7.03.2015).
J. Solana, S. Blockmans, Europe Needs More Union to Defend Itself , Wall Street Journal, 10 March 2015, http://www.wsj.com/articles/javier-solana-and-steven-blockmans-europe-needs-more-union-to-defend-itself-1426016839 (accessed 29.04.2015).
J. Wolf, The Obama Administration's Engagement of Europe, Atlantic Review, 13 August 2009, http://atlanticreview.org/archives/1317-The-Obama-Administrations-Engagement-of-Europe.html (accessed 7.03.2015).
K. J. David, What transatlantic renaissance? US–EU relations falling apart at the seams, http://www.sott.net/article/294681-What-transatlantic-renaissance-US-EU-relations-falling-apart-at-the-seams (accessed 29.04.2015).
L. Shevtsova, The Kremlin Is Winning, The American Interest, 12 February 2015, http://www.the-american-interest.com/2015/02/12/the-kremlin-is-winning/ (accessed 29.04.2015).
Linas Linkevicius about the President Putin’s Aims, Voice of America, 26 February 2015, http://www.golos-ameriki.ru/content/litvenia-prime-minister-interview/2660856.html (accessed 7.03.2015).
M. D. Shear, A. Higgins, Obama Awaits Outcome of Ukraine Peace Talks Before Deciding on Arms, NY Times, 9 February 2015, http://www.nytimes.com/2015/02/10/world/europe/european-foreign-ministers-postpone-russia-sanctions-to-allow-talks.html?_r=0 (accessed 7.03.2015).
R. Bridge, EU Cowers to American Power as Relations with Russia Tumble, Russia Today, 7 October 2014, http://rt.com/op-edge/193936-eu-us-sanctions-economy-ukraine/ (accessed 29.04.2015).
S. Pifer, Russian Aggression against Ukraine and the West’s Policy Response, The Brookings Institution, http://www.brookings.edu/research/testimony/2015/03/04-russian-aggression-against-ukraine-policy-response-pifer (accessed 29.04.2015).
The National Security Strategy of the United States of America, February 2015, Washington D.C. 2015.
The National Security Strategy of the United States of America, March 2006, Washington D.C. 2006.
Transcript of President Obama’s Interview on Ukraine Situation, CNN, 1 February 2015, http://transcripts.cnn.com/TRANSCRIPTS/1502/01/fzgps.01.html (accessed 07.03.2015).
Vladimir Putin Lays out a Menacing Choice for the West, Washington Post, 27 October 2014, http://www.washingtonpost.com/opinions/vladimir-putin-lays-out-a-menacing-choice-for-the-west/2014/10/27/ca7fc194-5dfd-11e4-8b9e-2ccdac31a031_story.html (accessed 29.04.2015).
W. H. Cooper, EU–U.S. Economic Ties: Framework, Scope and Magnitude, FAS, https://fas.org/sgp/crs/row/RL30608.pdf (accessed 29.04.2015).
Г. Ю., Панченко,“Трансатлантична тріщина” у відносинах між США та ЄС на початку XXI ст., Вісн. Луган. нац. ун-ту ім. Т. Шевченка. Іст. Науки 2012, no. 6, p. 65.
Доля экспорта украинских товаров в страны ЕС в 2013 году выросла до 26,5%, Капитал, http://www.capital.ua/ru/news/15484-dolya-eksporta-ukrainskikh-tovarov-v-strany-es-v-2013-godu-vyrosla-do-26-5 (accessed 7.03.2015).
М.А. Троицкий, Трансатлантический союз 1991–2004: модернизация системы американо-европейского партнерства после распада биполярности, Научно-образоват. форум по междунар. отношениям, Ин-т США и Канады РАН. – М. 2004, p. 251.
МВФ готов дать Украине $40 млрд, но на очень жестких условиях, Сегодня, 12 February 2015, http://www.segodnya.ua/ukraine/chem-naroduukrainy-pridetsya-zalatit-za-finansovuyu-pomoshch-mvf-nashemu-pravitelstvu-591838.html (accessed 7.03.2015).
НАТО и ОБСЕ признали российское вторжение в Украину, Дело, 13 November 2014, http://delo.ua/ukraine/nato-i-obse-priznali-rossijskoe-vtorzhenie-v-ukrainu-the-guardi-283255/ (accessed 7.03.2015).
Украина за последние 5 лет участия в миротворческих операциях заработала 1 трлн грн, – ВСУ, РБК Украина, http://www.rbc.ua/rus/news/politics/ukraina-za-poslednie-5-let-uchastiya-v-mirotvorcheskih-operatsiyah-30052014182300 (accessed 7.03.2015).
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Jak cytować
Numer
Dział
Licencja
Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu respektuje prawo do prywatności i ochrony danych osobowych autorów.
Dane autorów nie są wykorzystywane w celach handlowych i marketingowych. Redaktorzy i recenzenci są zobowiązani do zachowania w poufności wszelkich informacji związanych ze złożonymi do redakcji tekstami.
Autor, zgłaszając swój tekst wyraża zgodę na wszystkie warunki i zapisy umowy licencyjnej (określającej prawa autorskie) z Uniwersytetem Mikołaja Kopernika w Toruniu.
Statystyki
Liczba wyświetleń i pobrań: 360
Liczba cytowań: 0
