‘Hellenistic’ House in Nea Paphos, Cyprus – A First Summary of Its Architecture
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/EtudTrav.34.005Słowa kluczowe
‘Hellenistic’ House, Nea Paphos, Roman period Cyprus, ancient residenceAbstrakt
This paper presents preliminary observations and analyses of the architecture of the ‘Hellenistic’ House, an ancient residency from Roman times built in Nea Paphos on Cyprus. The House was erected as an extensive edifice around several courtyards of a very interesting architectural frame and rich decoration. Unfortunately, the residence was destroyed by an earthquake and afterwards rebuilt with new edifices, primarily the Villa of Theseus, and as such its remains are in a very poor state. However, the preserved fragments of walls, floors, technical infrastructure as well as pieces of architectural decoration permit the conducting of architectural studies of the residence’s layout, structure and functional arrangement.
Bibliografia
Bonini, P. 2006: La casa nella Grecia romana: forme e funzioni dello spazio privato fra I e VI secolo, Roma
Brzozowska, A. 2016: A Pseudo-Ionic Blocked-Out Capital at Nea Paphos, EtudTrav XXIX, 43–65
Brzozowska-Jawornicka, A. 2019: Reconstruction of the Western Courtyard of the ‘Hellenistic’ House, in Nea Paphos, Cyprus, [in:] Bąkowska-Czerner, G., Czerner, R. (Eds), Greco-Roman Cities at the Crossroads of Cultures. The 20th Anniversary of Polish-Egyptian Conservation Mission Marina el-Alamein, Oxford, 57–73
Brzozowska-Jawornicka, A. forthcoming: The architectural orders and decoration of the ‘Hellenistic’ House, [in:] Balandier, C., Michaelides, D., Raptou, E. (Eds), Nea Paphos and Western Cyprus, Bordeaux
Brzozowska-Jawornicka, A., Kubicka-Sowińska, A. 2021: In Search of the Module in the Architectural Design of the ‘Hellenistic’ House in Nea Paphos, Cyprus, EtudTrav XXXIV, 123–140
Daszewski, W.A. 1985: Researches at Nea Paphos 1965–1984, [in:] Karageorghis, V. (Ed.), Archaeology in Cyprus 1960–1985, Nicosia, 277–291
Daszewski, W.A. 1990: Nea Paphos 1989, PAM I, 35–36
Daszewski, W.A. 1991: Nea Paphos 1990 Report, PAM II, 78–84
Daszewski, W.A. 1992a: Nea Paphos 1991, PAM III, 59–67
Daszewski, W.A. 1992b: Nea Paphos 1991, RDAC 1992, 251–254
Daszewski, W.A. 1993: Nea Paphos 1992, PAM IV, 83–93
Daszewski, W.A. 1994: Nea Paphos 1993, PAM V, 101–110
Daszewski, W.A. 1995: Nea Paphos 1994, PAM VI, 67–74
Daszewski, W.A. 1996: Nea Paphos 1995, PAM VII, 91–99
Daszewski, W.A. 1997: Nea Paphos: Excavations 1996, PAM VIII, 113–121
Daszewski, W.A. 1998: Nea Paphos: Excavations 1997, PAM IX, 119–129
Daszewski, W.A. 1999: Nea Paphos: Excavations, 1998, PAM X, 163–173
Daszewski, W.A., Meyza, H., Machowski, W., Papuci-Władyka, E., Rądkowska, J.K., Wasilewska, O. 2010: Nea Paphos: Season 2007, PAM XIX, 503–514
Daszewski, W.A., Meyza, H., Papuci-Władyka, E. 2007: Nea Paphos: Season 2005, PAM XVII, 393–407
Daszewski, W.A., Meyza, H., Papuci-Władyka, E., Medeksza, S. 2004: Nea Paphos: Season 2003, PAM XV, 279–300
Daszewski, W.A., Meyza, H., Papuci-Władyka, E., Medeksza, S. 2008: Nea Paphos: Season 2006, PAM XVIII, 507–517
Ellis, S.P. 2000: Roman Housing, London
Gros, P. 2006: L’Architecture Romaine, du début du III siècle av. J.- C. à la fin du Haut-Empire, vol. 2. Maisons, palais, villas et tombeaux, Paris
Hales, S. 2003: The Roman House and Social Identity, Cambridge
Jashemski, W.F., Gleason, K.L, Hartswick, K.J., Malek, A.-A. 2018: Gardens of the Roman Empire, Cambridge
Karageorghis, V. 1987: Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1986, BCH 111/2, 663–733
Karageorghis, V. 1988: Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1987, BCH 112/2, 793–855
Karageorghis, V. 1989: Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1988, BCH 113/2, 789–853
Majcherek, G. 1995: Alexandria 1994. Archaeological Excavations, PAM VI, 11–20
Majcherek, G. 1997: Alexandria. Kom el-Dikka Excavations 1995–1996, PAM VIII, 17–31
Majcherek, G. 2000: Kom el-Dikka Excavations 1998/99, PAM XI, 27–38
McKenzie, J. 1990: The Architecture of Petra, British Academy Monographs in Archaeology 1, Oxford
McKenzie, J.S. 2001: Keys from Egypt and the East: Observations on Nabataean Culture in the Light of Recent Discoveries, BASOR 324, 97–112
McKenzie, J. 2007: The Architecture of Alexandria and Egypt c. 300 BC to AD 700, New Haven
Medeksza, S. 1992: Willa Tezeusza w Nea Pafos. Rezydencja antyczna, Wrocław
Medeksza, S. 1998: Willa Tezeusza w Nea Pafos na Cyprze: powstanie i fazy rozwoju, [in:] Daszewski, W.A., Meyza, H. (Eds), Cypr w badaniach polskich, Materiały z sesji naukowej zorganizowanej przez Centrum Archeologii Śródziemnomorskiej UW im. prof. K. Michałowskiego, Warszawa 24–25 luty 1995,Warszawa, 25–50
Meyza, H. 2015: Nea Paphos. Seasons 2012 and 2013, PAM XXIV/1, 443–452
Meyza, H., Daszewski, W.A., Brzozowska, A., Michalska, J., Rądkowska, J.K., Więch, M. 2012: Nea Paphos. Season 2009, PAM XXI, 407–422
Meyza, H., Daszewski, W.A., Zarzycka, M., Michalska-Bartoszek, J., Papuci-Władyka, E., Wasilewska, O., Więch, M. 2011: Nea Paphos. Season 2008, PAM XX, 283–294
Meyza, H., Romaniuk, M.M., Więch, M. with appendices by Mazanek-Somerlik, D., Więch, M. 2017: Nea Paphos: Seasons 2014 and 2016, PAM XXVI/1, 399–428
Meyza, H., Słowińska, M., Tybulewicz, R., Woźniak, M. 2014: Nea Paphos: Seasons 2010 and 2011, PAM XXIII/1, 391–401
Młynarczyk, J. 1990: Nea Paphos in the Hellenistic Period, Nea Paphos III, Varsovie
Papageorghiou, A. 1990: Chronique des fouilles et découvertes archéologiques à Chypre en 1989, BCH 114/2, 941–985
Papaioannou, M. 2010: The Evolution of the Atrium-House: A Cosmopolitan Dwelling in Roman Greece, [in:] Ladstätter, S., Scheibelreiter, V. (Eds.), Städtisches Wohnen im östlichen Mittelmeerraum 4. Jh. v. Chr.–1. Jh. n. Chr., Akten des internationalen Kolloquiums vom 24.–27. Oktober 2007 an der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Wien, 81–115
Pensabene, P. 1993: Elementi architettonici di Alessandria e di altri siti egiziani, Roma
Pensabene, P., Gasparini, E. 2020: Spreading of Alexandrian architectural types in the Eastern Mediterranean: the case of Cyprus, [in:] Meyza, H. (Ed.), Decoration of Hellenistic and Roman Buildings in Cyprus, Travaux de l’Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences 4, Warsaw-Wiesbaden, 151–165
Rekowska, M. 2020: Decoration of houses in Cyprus and Cyrenaica: an architectural koiné? Towards research objectives and methodological approaches, [in:] Meyza, H. (Ed.), Decoration of Hellenistic and Roman Buildings in Cyprus, Travaux de l’Institut des Cultures Méditerranéennes et Orientales de l’Académie Polonaise des Sciences 4, Warsaw-Wiesbaden, 195–208
Romaniuk, M.M. 2017: A circular pool in the main courtyard of the “Hellenistic” House in Nea Paphos. Preliminary remarks, PAM XXVI/1, 429–440
Romaniuk, M.M. 2021: Terracotta Pipelines at Maloutena. Remarks on the Water System in the Residential District of Ancient Nea Paphos, Cyprus, EtudTrav XXXIV, 363–405
Rothe, U. 2018: The Roman Villa. Defi nitions and Variations, [in:] Marzano, A., Métraux, G.P.R. (Eds), The Roman Villa in the Mediterranean Basin: Late Republic to Late Antiquity, Cambridge, 42–58
Stucchi, S. 1975: Architettura Cirenaica, Roma
Vanderstar, P. 1997: The Classical Orders in Hellenistic and Roman Cyprus, unpublished PhD thesis, Oxford University, Oxford
Wallace-Hadrill, A. 1997: Rethinking the Roman atrium house, [in:] Laurence, R., Wallace-Hadrill, A. (Eds), Domestic Space in the Roman World: Pompeii and Beyond, JRA-Suppl. 22, Portsmouth, 219–240
Weiss, Z. 2018: Houses of the Wealthy in Roman Galilee, [in:] Marzano, A., Métraux, G.P.R. (Eds), The Roman Villa in the Mediterranean Basin: Late Republic to Late Antiquity, Cambridge, 317–328
Więch, M. 2017: Searching for the Kitchen in the Early Roman Phase of the ‘Hellenistic’ House at Nea Paphos (Cyprus), EtudTrav XXX, 439–457
Wright, G.R.H. 1992: Architectural Details from the Asklepeion at Balagrae (Beida), LibStud 23, 45–72
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Jak cytować
Numer
Dział
Licencja
Prawa autorskie (c) 2021 Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN and the Authors
Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.
Statystyki
Liczba wyświetleń i pobrań: 523
Liczba cytowań: 1
