Komunikacja w grupie pacjentów z zaburzeniami świadomości – wnioskiz projektu InteRDoCTor
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/MBS.2016.032Słowa kluczowe
ocena, komunikacja, uraz mózgu, zaburzenia świadomości, technologia wspomagającaAbstrakt
Dzięki najnowszym osiągnięciom w opiece zdrowotnej coraz większa liczba pacjentów może powrócić do zdrowia
z poważnych urazów mózgu, lecz część z nich jest ciągle diagnozowana jako niereagujący na bodźce. Poleganie jedy-nie na miarach behawioralnych w komunikacji z pacjentami z zaburzeniami świadomości wydaje się zbyt podatne na błędy. Istnieje zapotrzebowanie na rozwiązania zapewniające bardziej obiektywne próby komunikacji dwukierunkowej (celowe pytania/polecenia i odpowiadające im reakcje)u pacjentów z zaburzeniami świadomości, z wykorzystaniem bodźców znaczących dla pacjenta i przetwarzanych przez niego oraz nowych technologii (opartych na EEG, fMRI, BCI, itd.) w oparciu o najnowsze dowody naukowe i kliniczne. Ww. komunikacja może być realizowana nawet w przypadku braku obserwowalnych zmian zachowania pacjenta.
Artykuł ma na celu ocenę, w jakim zakresie wykorzystuje się możliwości w tym obszarze, w tym w oparciu o doświadczenia własne z projektu InteRDoCTor.
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