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Medical and Biological Sciences

Presentation of polysomnogram by color voltage array
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Presentation of polysomnogram by color voltage array

Authors

  • Tadeusz Pracki Department of Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum
  • Monika Wiłkość Institute of Psychology, Kazimierz Wielki University, Department of Psychiatry, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum
  • Daria Pracka Department of Physiology, Nicolaus Copernicus University, Ludwik Rydygier Collegium Medicum

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/mbs-2013-0008

Keywords

sleep, EEG, spectral analysis, power density, FFT, root mean square voltage, color voltage array

Abstract

The paper contains a description of the original technique known as the Color Voltage Array (CVA) used for graphic presentation of EEG signal for both polysomnographic and EEG research. CVA uses color to present electrical voltages of particular waves in the EEG recordings calculated through the Fast Fourier Transform (FFT). The overnight sleep records of 56 healthy volunteers of both sexes (42 women, 14 men; aged 19-27) were analyzed in order to verify the CVA technique. The obtained results confirm the applicability of the CVA technique to the analysis of the human sleep. For analysis of the sleep process, the authors suggest using the Color Voltage Array technique together with a traditional hypnogram. The informative value of a hypnogram increases significantly when combined with CVA.

References

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Tönnies JF (1969) Automatische EEG Internall Spectrumanalyse (EISA) zur Langzeitdarstellung der Schlafperiodik und Narkose. Arch Psychiat Nervenkr 212: 423-455.

Pracki T, Pracka D, Ziółkowska-Kochan M, Tafil-Klawe M, Szota A , Wilkość M (2008) The modified Color Density Spectral Array - an alternative method for sleep presentation. Acta Neurobiol Exp 68: 516-518.

Pracki T, Zając J, Kowalski W, Kucharz E, Jurek K, Pracka D, Narębski J (1990) SOMNOSCAN Expert System for Analysis of Sleep (in Polish). Probl Techn Med 21: 38 50.

Pracki T, Pracka D, Szulc K, Ziółkowska-Kochan M, Tafil- Klawe M (2009) Polysomnography. Introduction to EEG spectral analysis (in Polish). Sen 9 (1-2), 31-36.

Rechtschaffen A, Kales A (Ed.) (1968) A manual of standardized terminology, techniques and scoring system for sleep stages of human subjects. DHEW, Publication No. (NIH) 204, U.S. Government Printing Office, Washington.

Webb WB (1986) Recording methods and visual scoring criteria of sleep records: Comments and recommendations. Perceptual and Motor Skills 62: 664 666.

Pracka D, Pracki T (1996) Spectral analysis in cyclic changes of human sleep evaluation. Acta Neurobiol Exp 56: 255-258.

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Medical and Biological Sciences

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Published

2014-03-25

How to Cite

1.
PRACKI, Tadeusz, WIŁKOŚĆ, Monika and PRACKA, Daria. Presentation of polysomnogram by color voltage array. Medical and Biological Sciences. Online. 25 March 2014. Vol. 27, no. 1, pp. 53-57. [Accessed 16 December 2025]. DOI 10.12775/mbs-2013-0008.
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Issue

Vol. 27 No. 1 (2013)

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ORIGINAL ARTICLES

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