A Note on Gödel’s First Disjunct Formalised in DTK System
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/LLP.2024.025Słowa kluczowe
Penrose’s second argument, Gödel’s disjunction, DT system, DTK system, computational model of mind, arguments in favour of the first horn of Gödel’s disjunctionAbstrakt
This note clarifies the significance of the proof of Gödel’s first disjunct obtained through the formalisation of Penrose’s second argument within the DTK system. It analyses two formulations of the first disjunct – one general and the other restricted – and dwells on the demonstration of the restricted version, showing that it yields the following result: if by F we denote the set of propositions derivable from any formalism and by K the set of mathematical propositions humanly knowable, then, given certain conditions, F necessarily differs from K. Thus it is possible that K surpasses F but also, on the contrary, that F surpasses K. In the latter case, however, the consistency of F is humanly undecidable.
Bibliografia
Corradini A., and S. Galvan, 2022, “Analysis of Penrose’s second argument formalised in DTK system”, Logic and Logical Philosophy, 31: 471-500. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.12775/LLP.2021.019
Feferman, S., 2008, “Axioms for determinatess and truth”, The Journal of Symbolic Logic, 1(2), 204–217. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1017/S1755020308080209
Gödel, K., 1995, “Some basic theorems on the foundations of mathematics and theirimplications” (1951), pages 304–323 in S. Feferman et al. (eds.), Collected Works, Volume III: Unpublished Essays and Lectures, New York: Oxford University Press.
Koellner, P., 2016, “Gödel’s disjunction”, pages 148–188 in L. Horsten and P. Welch (eds.), Gödel’s Disjunction: The Scope and Limits of Mathematical Knowledge. New York: Oxford University Press. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198759591.003.0007
Koellner, P., 2018a, “On the question of whether the mind can be mechanized, I: From Gödel to Penrose”, The Journal of Philosophy, CXV(7): 337–360. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jphil2018115721
Koellner, P., 2018b, “On the question of whether the mind can be mechanized, II: Penrose’s New Argument”, The Journal of Philosophy, CXV(7): 453–484. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5840/jphil2018115926
Penrose, R., 1994, Shadows of the Mind: A Search for the Missing Science of Consciousness, Oxford University Press. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780195106466.001.0001
Penrose, R., 1996, “Beyond the doubting of a shadow. A reply to commentaries on Shadows of the Mind”. https://calculemus.org/MathUniversalis/NS/10/01penrose.html
Shapiro, S., 2016, “Idealization, mechanism, and knowability”, pages 189–207 in L. Horsten and P. Welch (eds.), Gödel’s Disjunction: The Scope and Limits of Mathematical Knowledge, New York: Oxford University Press. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198759591.003.0008
Pobrania
Opublikowane
Jak cytować
Numer
Dział
Licencja
Prawa autorskie (c) 2024 Antonella Corradini, Sergio Galvan
Utwór dostępny jest na licencji Creative Commons Uznanie autorstwa – Bez utworów zależnych 4.0 Międzynarodowe.
Statystyki
Liczba wyświetleń i pobrań: 167
Liczba cytowań: 0