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Logic and Logical Philosophy

Was Tarski a deflationist?
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Was Tarski a deflationist?

Authors

  • Richard Schantz Freie Universität Berlin

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/LLP.1998.008

Abstract

The article explores the relationship between Tarski’s theory of truth and modern deflationary or minimalist accounts of truth. The author notes many similarites, but he also identifies an important difference between Tarski’s theory and the various approaches of his modern followers: Tarski thought of his theory of truth as an elaboration of the classical correspondence notion. The heart of his theory is the definition of truth in terms of satisfaction. Truth is explicated in terms of a relation between language and aspects of external reality. It is just this central component of his theory which is rejected by modern deflationism and minimalism.

Author Biography

Richard Schantz, Freie Universität Berlin

Institut für Philosophie

References

Ayer, A. J., 1936, Language, Truth and Logic, London.

Davidson, D., 1984, Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, Oxford.

Davidson, D., “The structure and content of truth”, The Journal of Philosophy 87, 279–328.

Donnellan, K., 1972, “Proper names and identifying descriptions”, in D. Davidson & G. Harman (eds.), Semantics of Natural Language, Dordrecht, 356–379.

Field, H., 1972, “Tarski’s theory of truth”, The Journal of Philosophy 69, 347–375.

Field, H., 1984, “Quine and the correspondence theory”, Philosophical Review 83, 200–228.

Frege, G., 1892, “¨ Uber Sinn und Bedeutung”, Zeitschrift f¨ur Philosophie und Philosophische Kritik 100, 25–50.

Grover, D.L., J.L. Camp Jr., N.D. Belnap Jr., 1975, “A prosentential theory of truth”, Philosophical Studies 27, 73–125.

Grover, D.L., J.L. Camp Jr., N.D. Belnap Jr., 1992, A Prosentential Theory of Truth, Princeton.

Horwich, P., 1990, Truth, Oxford.

Kripke, S., 1972, “Naming and Necessity”, in D. Davidson & G. Harman (eds.), Semantics of Natural Language, Dordrecht, 253–355, 763–769.

Leeds, S., 1978, “Theories of reference and truth”, Erkenntnis 13, 111–129.

McDowell, J., 1978, “Physicalism and primitive denotation: Field on Tarski”, Erkenntnis 13, 131–152.

Popper, K., 1935, Logik der Forschung, Wien.

Putnam, H., 1975, “The meaning of ‘meaning’ ”, in H. Putnam, Mind, Language and Reality: Philosophical Papers, vol. 2, Cambridge, 215–271.

Quine, W.V.O., 1970, Philosophy of Logic, Englewood Cliffs.

Quine, W.V.O., 1987, Quiddities: An Intermittently Philosophical Dictionary, Cambridge, MA.

Quine, W.V.O., 1990, Pursuit of Truth, Cambridge, MA.

Ramsey, F.P., 1927, “Facts and propositions”, Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society, Suppl. vol. 7, 153–171.

Rorty, R., 1986, “Pragmatism, Davidson and truth”, in E. LePore (ed.), Truth and Interpretation. Perspectives on the Philosophy of Donald Davidson, Oxford, 333–355.

Schantz, R., 1996, Wahrheit, Referenz und Realismus. Eine Studie zur Sprachphilosophie und Metaphysik, Berlin & New York.

Sellars, W., 1963, Science, Perception and Reality, London.

Soames, S., 1984, “What is a theory of truth?”, The Journal of Philosophy 81, 411–429.

Strawson, P.F., 1949, “Truth”, Analysis 9, 83–97.

Tarski, A., 1935, “Der Wahrheitsbegriff in den formalisierten Sprachen”, Studia Philosophica 1, 261–405. English translation: “The concept of truth in formalized languages” in Tarski 1956a, 152–278.

Tarski, A., 1944, “The semantic conception of truth and the foundations of semantics”, Philosophy and Phenomenological Research 4, 341–375.

Tarski, A., 1956a , Logic, Semantics, Metamathematics, 2d ed., J. Corcoran (ed.), translated by J. H. Woodger, Indianapolis 1983.

Tarski, A., 1956b, “The establishment of scientific semantics”, in Tarski 1956a, 401–408.

Tarski, A., 1969, “Truth and proof”, Scientific American 220, H., 6, 63–77.

Williams, M., 1986, “Do we (epistemologists) need a theory of truth?”, Philosophical Topics 4, 223–242.

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Published

1998-11-06

How to Cite

1.
SCHANTZ, Richard. Was Tarski a deflationist?. Logic and Logical Philosophy. Online. 6 November 1998. Vol. 6, no. 6, pp. 157-172. [Accessed 22 December 2025]. DOI 10.12775/LLP.1998.008.
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