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Totalitarian and 20th Century Studies

NKVD special department in Bykivnia Forest as an object of anti-Soviet propaganda during the German-Soviet war
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NKVD special department in Bykivnia Forest as an object of anti-Soviet propaganda during the German-Soviet war

Authors

  • Dr. Mykola Bryvko National Historical and Memorial Reserve “Bykivnia Graves” (Kyiv, Ukraine) https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7959-8505

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/STW.2023.07.01

Abstract

The study is devoted to the propaganda campaign of the Nazi government of Germany in Europe with the exposure of the repressive and punitive policy of the Soviet totalitarian regime in Kyiv. Based on the publication in European and Ukrainian periodicals, an attempt is made to determine the role of the NKVD special area in the Bykivnia Forest as an object of anti-Soviet propaganda during the German-Soviet War. The array of mass media and other historical sources is characterized, in particular the propaganda leaflet of 1943 which shows the place of the largest burial of victims of Stalinist repressions in the system of political repressions and defines the main tendencies of propagandists during the exposure of Soviet crimes, primarily through the example of the NKVD special area in the Bykivnia Forest. The archival and criminal case of a participant in search and exhumation works, a resident of the village of Bykivnia, regarding the discovery of the burial place of the victims of Stalinist political repressions and the place of the residents of the village in anti-Soviet Nazi propaganda are analyzed.

Author Biography

Dr. Mykola Bryvko, National Historical and Memorial Reserve “Bykivnia Graves” (Kyiv, Ukraine)

Doctor of Philosophy; researcher at the National Historical and Memorial Reserve “Bykivnya Graves” (Kyiv, Ukraine). He researches political repressions and burial places of victims of political repressions, and studies the history of Donetsk region, the history of the Second World War, the accident at the Chernobyl nuclear power plant, the Holodomor of 1932–1933, genealogy, phaleristics. Author of more than 200 publications.
Selected publications:
Vitaly Serhiyovych Snizhny is a Victim of Stalinist Repressions, “Bulletin of Taras Shevchenko Kyiv National University. Series: Ukrainian Studies” no. 1 (18) (2016); Soviet Propaganda of 1937–1938 about Political Repression, “New Pages of the History of Donbas: Collection of Articles” no. 25 (2016); World War II in Memories..., Book 1. (with O. Bryvko) (2018); Political Repressions of the 1920s–1930s in the Context of a Microhistorical Study: the Sity of Snizhne, Donetsk Region, “From the Archives of the VUCHK-GPU-NKVD-KGB” no. 2 (52) (2019); Ideological and Methodological Basis of the Educational Process of Soviet Ukraine in the 1920s and 1930s, “Current Issues of Humanitarian Sciences: Interuniversity Scientific Collection about Young Scientists of Drohobych Ivan Franko State Pedagogical University” vol. 1, no. 36 (2021); Political Persecution and Repression against Teachers of Ukraine in the 1920s and 1930s, “Education and Pedagogical Science” no. 2 (177) (2021).

Studia nad Totalitaryzmami i Wiekiem XX Tom 7 2023

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Published

2025-09-21

How to Cite

1.
BRYVKO, Mykola. NKVD special department in Bykivnia Forest as an object of anti-Soviet propaganda during the German-Soviet war. Totalitarian and 20th Century Studies. Online. 21 September 2025. Vol. 7, pp. 12-28 (PL), 196-212 (ENG). [Accessed 31 December 2025]. DOI 10.12775/STW.2023.07.01.
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Issue

Vol. 7 (2023)

Section

Artykuły

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