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Quality in Sport

Case report of a Patient with SVC syndrome in the course of pulmonary hilar and mediastinal neoplasia
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Case report of a Patient with SVC syndrome in the course of pulmonary hilar and mediastinal neoplasia

Authors

  • Paweł Święch Specialist Medical Center in Polanica-Zdrój, Jana Pawła II 2, 57-320 Polanica Zdrój, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7888-8716
  • Przemysław Jaźwiec Specialist Medical Center in Polanica-Zdrój, Jana Pawła II 2, 57-320 Polanica Zdrój, Poland; Jan Mikulicz-Radecki University Hospital, Borowska 213, 50-556 Wrocław, Poland https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4998-8972
  • Andrzej Bazan Jan Mikulicz-Radecki University Hospital, Borowska 213, 50-556 Wrocław, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3191-1751

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/QS.2025.40.59557

Keywords

superior vena cava, SVC, SVC syndrome, pulmonary neoplasm, venous thrombosis, case report, mediastinal tumour

Abstract

Superior vena cava syndrome (SVCS) is a serious clinical condition caused by obstruction of the superior vena cava, usually due to malignancies. We present a case of a 67-year-old woman with SVCS secondary to a tumour in the right pulmonary hilum and mediastinum. The patient exhibited facial and neck swelling, venous distention, and dyspnoea. Computed tomography confirmed a large polycystic mass causing complete occlusion of the superior vena cava and extensive venous thrombosis. The patient was treated with anticoagulation therapy and referred for oncological assessment. This case underscores the importance of prompt diagnosis and imaging in guiding SVCS management.

References

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[8] Kopanczyk, R, Al-Qudsi OH, Ganapathi AM, Potere BR, Pagel PS. Superior vena cava syndrome during veno-venous extracorporeal membrane oxygenation for COVID-19. Perfusion. 2021 Sep;36(6):630-633. doi: 10.1177/0267659120987973. Epub 2021 Jan 9. PMID: 33427042.

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[10] Chan RC, Chan YC, Cheng SW. Mid- and long-term follow-up experience in patients with malignant superior vena cava obstruction. Interact Cardiovasc Thorac Surg. 2013 Apr;16(4):455-8. doi: 10.1093/icvts/ivs562. Epub 2013 Jan 10. PMID: 23307930; PMCID: PMC3598049.

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Published

2025-04-14

How to Cite

1.
ŚWIĘCH, Paweł, JAŹWIEC, Przemysław and BAZAN, Andrzej. Case report of a Patient with SVC syndrome in the course of pulmonary hilar and mediastinal neoplasia. Quality in Sport. Online. 14 April 2025. Vol. 40, p. 59557. [Accessed 28 June 2025]. DOI 10.12775/QS.2025.40.59557.
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Issue

Vol. 40 (2025)

Section

Medical Sciences

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Copyright (c) 2025 Paweł Święch, Przemysław Jaźwiec, Andrzej Bazan

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

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