Epidemic of Erysiphe platani in urban areas on the example of the Szczecin (NW Poland)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/EQ.2019.029Keywords
powdery mildew, plane tree, Platanus, fungi, microscopic fungiAbstract
Investigations a development of infection caused by Erysiphe platani on plane trees (Platanus x hispanica) were conducted in the large city in north-western Poland in the years 2014-2017. Leaf infection as well as the frequency and phenology of the fungus were assessed. The occurrence and biology of E. platani at individual research localities varied depending on the infection time and habitat conditions. A correlation between the presence of Discula platani and the timeline of the occurrence of disease symptoms induced by E. platani was identified.
References
Bahnweg G., Heller W., Stich S., Knappe C., Betz G., Heerdt C., Kehr R.D., Ernst D., Langebartels C., Nunn A.J., Rothenburger J., Schubert R., Wallis P., Müller-Starck G., Werner H., Matyssek R. & Sandermann H., 2005, Beech leaf colonization by the endophyte Apiognomonia errabunda dramatically depends on light exposure and climatic conditions. Plant Biol. 7: 659–669.
Beenken L., 2017, First records of the powdery mildews Erysiphe platani and E. alphitoides on Ailanthus altissima reveal host jumps independent of host phylogeny. Mycological Progress 16(2): 135–143.
Bonde M.R., Nester S.E. & Berner D.K., 2012, Effects of Soybean Leaf and Plant Age on Susceptibility to Initiation on Infection by Phakopsora pachyrhizi. Plant Health Prog. (doi:10.1094/PHP-2012-0227-01-RS).
Boyd L., Ridout C., O’Sullivan D.M., Leach J.E. & Leung H. 2013, Plant–pathogen interactions: disease resistance in modern agriculture. Trends in Genetics 29(4): 233–240.
Braga G.U.L., Rangel D.E.N., Fernandes E.K.K., Flint S.D. & Roberts D.W., 2015, Molecular and physiological effects of environmental UV radiation on fungal conidia. Current Genetics 61(3). (https://doi.10.1007/s00294-015-0483-0).
Calo L., Garcia I., Gotor C. & Romero L.C., 2006, Leaf hairs influence phytopathogenic fungus infection and confer an increased resistance when expressing a Trichoderma α-1,3-glucanase. JXB 57(14): 3911–3920.
Carpenter R.J., Hill R.S. & Jordan G.J., 2005, Leaf cuticular morphology links Platanaceae and Proteaceae. IJPS 166: 843–855.
Chlebicki A., 1995, Microfungi on Dryas extracted from Polish phanerogram herbaria. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 64(4): 393–407.
Czerniawska-Kusza I., Kusza G. & Dużyński M., 2004, Effect of deicing salts on urban soils and health status of roadside trees in the Opole region, Environ Toxicol.19(4): 296–301. (doi: 10.1002/tox.20037).
Develey-Rivière M.-P. & Galiana E., 2007, Resistance to pathogens and host developmental stage: a multifaceted relationship within the plant kingdom. New Phytol. 175: 405–416. (doi: 10.1111/j.1469-8137.2007.02130.x).
Dineva S.B., 2004, Comparative studies of the leaf morphology and structure of white ash Fraxinus americana L. and London plane tree Platanus acerifolia Willd growing in polluted area. Dendrobiology 52: 3–8.
Dmuchowski W., Baczewska A.H., Gozdowski D. & Brągoszewska P., 2013, Effect of salt stress on the chemical composition of leaves of different tree species in urban environment. Fresen Environ Bull 22(4): 987–994.
Dmuchowski W., Baczewska A.H., Gozdowski D., Rutkowska B., Szulc W., Suwara I. & Brągoszewska P., 2014, Effect of salt stress caused by deicing on the content of microelements in leaves of linden. Journal of Elementology 19(1): 65–79. (doi: 10.5601/jelem.2014.19.1.588).
Dynowska M., 1994, A comparison of urban and suburban occurrence of Erysiphales with special emphasis on degree of host infection. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 63: 341–344.
Dynowska M., 1996, Attempt at application of Microsphaera alphitoides Griff. et Maubl. in bioindication. Phytopathologia Polonica 11: 93–96.
Dynowska M. & Sucharzewska E., 2005, Differentiated reactions of fungi of the order Erysiphales in urban areas, monophagous and polyphagous species. Acta Mycol. 40: 259–265.
Farr D.F. & Rossman A.Y., 2016, Fungal Databases, Systematic Mycology and Microbiology Laboratory – ARS, USDA. (Retrieved June 20, 2016, from http://nt.ars-grin.gov/fungaldatabases/).
Geagea L., Huber L., Sache I., Flura D., McCartney H.A. & Fitt B.D.L., 2000, Influence of simulated rain dispersal of rust spores from infected wheat seedlings. Agricultural and Forestry Meteorology 101(1): 53–66.
Grote R., Samson R., Alonso R., Amorim J.H., Cariñanos P., Churkina G., Fares S., Le Thiec D., Niinemets U., Mikkelsen T.N., Paoletti E., Tiwary A. & Calfapietra C., 2016, Functional traits of urban trees: air pollution mitigation potential. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 14(10): 543-550. (https://doi:10.1002/fee.1426).
Hashioka Y. & Nakai Y., 1980, Ultrastructure of pycnidial development and mycoparasitism of Ampelomyces quisqualis parasitic on Erysiphales. Trasn. Mycol. Soc. Japan 21: 329-338.
Heluta V.P., Korytnianska V.G. & Akata I., 2013, Distribution of Erysiphe platani (Erysiphales) in Ukraine, Acta Mycol. 48(1): 105–112. (doi: 10.5586/am.2013.012).
Ivanowa I., Bernadovičiova S. & Pastirčakova K., 2007, Influence of changed ecological conditions on occurrence of London plane (Platanus x hispanica Műnchh.) anthracnose. Folia Oecol. 34 (1): 1–8.
Kirschner R., 2011, Observations on Erysiphe platani in Germany. Plant Pathology & Quarantine 1(2): 115–119.
Kiss L., 1998, Natural occurrence of Ampelomyces intracellular mycoparasites in mycelia of powdery mildew fungi. New Phytol. 140: 709-714.
Kiss L., 2008, Intracellular mycoparasites in action: Interactions between powdery mildew fungi and Ampelomyces. Stress in Yeast and Filamentous Fungi. British Mycological Society Symposia Series 27: 37-52.
Kiss L., Russell J., Szentiványi O., Xu X. & Jeffries P., 2004, Biology and biocontrol potential of Ampelomyces mycoparasites, natural antagonists of powdery mildew fungi. Biocontrol Science and Technology 14(7): 635-651.
Levia D.F., Hudson S.A., Llorens P. & Nanko K., 2017, Throughfall drop size distributions: a review and prospectus for future research. WIREs Water 4: e1225. (doi: 10.1002/wat2.1225).
Ligoxigakis E.K., Markakis E.A., Papaioannou I.A. & Typas M.A., 2015, First Report of Powdery Mildew of Platanus × acerifolia and P. occidentalis Caused by Erysiphe platani in Greece. Plant Disease 99(2): 286. (http://dx.doi.org/10.1094/PDIS-07-14-0713-PDN).
Lindow S.E. & Brandl M.T., 2003, Microbiology of the phyllosphere. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 69: 1875–1883.
Machowicz-Stefaniak Z. & Zalewska E., 2009, Fungi colonizing various parts of parsnip Pastinaca sativa L. Herba Polonica 55(2): 7-17.
McEvoy A., O’Regan F., Fleming C.C., Moreland B.P., Pollock J.A., McGuinness B.W. & Hodkinson T.R., 2016, Bleeding canker of horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum) in Ireland: incidence, severity and characterization using DNA sequences and real-time PCR. Plant Pathology 65(9): 1419-1429. (doi: 10.1111/ppa.12529).
Menge D. & Makobe M., 2016, Biological control of cashew powdery mildew using Ampelomyces quisqualis Ces. Journal of Biological Control 30(4): 226-235. (doi: 10.18311/jbc/2016/15591).
Mimet A., Pellissier V., Quénol H., Aguejdad R., Dubreuil V. & Rozé F., 2009, Urbanisation induces early flowering: evidence from Platanus acerifolia and Prunus cerasus. Int. J. Biometeorol. 53: 287–298.
Mułenko W., Majewski T. & Ruszkiewicz-Michalska M., 2008, A preliminary checklist of micromycetes in Poland. W. Szafer Institute of Botany, Polish Academy of Sciences, Kraków, 752 pp.
Newbound M., Mccarthy M.A. & Lebel T., 2010, Fungi and the urban environment: A review. Landscape and Urban Planning 9: 138–145.
Oleksyn J., Kloeppel B.D., Łukasiewicz S., Karolewski P. & Reich P.B., 2007, Ecophysiology of horse chestnut (Aesculus hippocastanum L.) in degraded and restored urban sites. Pol. J. Ecol. 55 (2): 245–260.
Pastirčáková K. & Pastirčák M., 2006, The anamorph of Erysiphe platani on Platanus x hispanica in Slovakia. Mycotaxon 97: 189-194.
Pastirčáková K. & Pastirčák M., 2008, Erysiphe platani causing powdery mildew of London plane in Hungary. Acta Phytopathol. Entomol. Hung. 43(1): 31-36. (doi: 10.1556/APhyt.43.2008.1.4).
Pastirčáková K., Pastirčák M., Adamčiková K., Bouznad Z., Kedad A., El Guilli M., Diminić D. & Hofte M., 2014, Global distribution of Erysiphe platani: new records, teleomorph formation and re-examination of herbarium collections. Cryptogamie, Mycologie 35(2): 163-176. (doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.7872/crym. v35.iss2.2014.163).
Ranković B., 2003, Powdery mildew fungi (order Erysiphales) on plants in Montenegro (Chernogoria). Mikologyia i Fitopatologyia 37: 42-52.
Robinson C.H., 2001, Cold adaptation in Arctic and Antarctic fungi. New Phytologist 151: 341-353.
Salazar S.M., Castagnaro A.P., Arias M.E., Chalfoun N., Tonello U. & Diaz Ricci J.C., 2007, Introduction of a defense response in strawberry mediated by an avirulent strain of Colletotrichum. Eur. J. Plant Pathol. 117: 109–122.
Santamour F.S. & McArdle A.J., 1986, Checklist of cultivated Platanus (plane tree). Journal of Arboriculture 12: 78-83.
Scholler M., Hemm V. & Lutz M., 2012, Erysiphe platani: monitoring of an epidemic spread in Germany and molecular characterization based on rDNA sequence data. Andrias 19: 263-272.
Singh R. & Chandrawat K.S., 2017, Role of Phytoalexins in Plant Disease Resistance. Int. J. Curr. Microbiol. App. Sci. 6(1): 125-129. (http://dx.doi.org/10.20546/ijcmas.2017.601.016).
Sogonov M.V., Castlebury L.A., Rossman A.Y. & White J.F., 2007, The type species of Apiognomonia, A. veneta, with its Discula anamorph is distinct from A. errabunda. Mycol. Res. 3: 693–709.
Subramanian C.V., 1983, Hyphomycetes. Taxonomy and Biology. Academic Press. Inc., London, 502 pp.
Sucharzewska E., 2009, The development of Erysiphe alphitoides i E. hypophylla in the urban environment. Acta Mycol. 44(1): 109–123.
Sucharzewska E., 2010, Key survival strategies of the Sawadaea tulasnei parasite on its Acer platanoides host under conditions of varied anthropopression. Polish J Environ. Stud. 19(5): 1013–1017.
Sucharzewska E. & Dynowska M., 2005, Life strategies of Erysiphe palczewskii in the conditions of diversified anthropopressure. Acta Mycol. 40: 103–112.
Sucharzewska E., Dynowska M., Ejdys E., Biedunkiewicz A. & Kubiak D., 2012, Hyperparasites of Erysiphales fungi in the urban environment. Pol. J. Natur. Sci. 27(3): 289-299.
Sucharzewska E., Dynowska M. & Kempa A.B., 2011, Occurrence of the fungi from the genus Ampelomyces hyperparasites of powdery mildews (Erysiphales) infesting trees and bushes in the municipal environment. Acta Soc. Bot. Pol. 80(2): 169–174.
Sundheim L., 1982, Control of cucumber powdery mildew by the hyperparasite Ampelomyces quisqualis and fungicides. Plant Pathology 31: 209-214.
Sundheim L. & Krekling T., 1982, Host-parasite relationships of the hyperparasite Ampelomyces quisqualis and its powdery mildew host Sphaerotheca fuliginea. J Phytopathol. 104: 202-210.
Surendra A. & Cuperlovic-Culf M., 2017, Database of resistance related metabolites in Wheat Fusarium head blight Disease (MWFD). Database 2017: article ID bax076. (doi:10.1093/database/bax076).
Szentiványi O. & Kiss L., 2003, Overwintering of Ampelomyces mycoparasites on apple trees and other plants infected with powdery mildews. Plant Pathology 52: 737-746.
Sztejnberg A., Galper S., Mazar S. & Lisker N., 1989, Ampelomyces quisqualis for biological and integrated control of powdery mildews in Israel. Jj Phytopathol. 124: 285-295.
Xiao K., Mao K., Lin Y., Xu H., Zhu Y., Cai Q., Xie H. & Zhang J., 2017, Trichome, a Functional Diversity Phenotype in Plant. Mol. Biol. 6: 183 (doi: 10.4172/2168- 9547.1000183).
Yang J., Chang Y.M. & Yan P.B., 2015, Ranking the suitability of common urban tree species for controlling M2.5 pollution. Atmospheric Pollution Research 6: 267-277. (doi:10.5094/apr.2015.031).
Zafra G., Absalón A.E. & Cortés-Espinosa D.V., 2015, Morphological changes and growth of filamentous fungi in the presence of high concentrations of PAHs. Braz. J. Microbiol. 46(3): 937-941. (doi: http://dx.doi.org/10.1590/S1517-8382463201405).
Zalewska E.D., Machowicz-Stefaniak Z. & Król E.D., 2015, Fungi colonizing caraway (Carum carvi L.) in different regions of cultivation. Acta Sci. Pol. Hortorum Cultus 14(6): 175-188.
Zimmermannová-Pastirčáková K., Adamska I., Błaszkowski J., Bolay A. & Braun U., 2002, Epidemic spread of Erysiphe flexuosa (North American powdery mildew of horse-chestnut) in Europe. Schlechtendalia 8: 39-45.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 709
Number of citations: 1
