Inhibition and reduction of general microflora with natural antimicrobial agents (oregano), in poultry products, Albania
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/EQ.2023.049Keywords
safety, natural antimicrobial agent, oregano, neck, abdominal part, poultryAbstract
Food safety today is one of the top priorities for consumer health. The study aims to realize products of pure poultry with high antimicrobial values. The most important point of studies of this type is the determination of lower antimicrobial concentrations that inhibit the action of harmful microorganisms. The methodology of this study is based on the microbiological analysis of chickens in the poultry plants of Patos (Fier) and Boboshtica (Korça) untreated and after treatment with oregano (natural antimicrobial agent). From the laboratory analysis it was found that there is a significant difference from part to part in the untreated samples. The surface offers less load compared to the inside and neck area associated with packaging techniques and hygienic conditions during processing. In untreated Patos chickens the bacterial load dominates, the fungal one is almost negligible, in untreated Boboshtica chickens the bacterial and fungal load dominates, where both signs are significantly reduced after treatment.
References
Forsythe S.J. & Hayes P.R., 1998, Food Hygiene Microbiology and HACCP, p. 20–60. Aspen Publishers Inc., Gaithersburg, Maryland.
Frashëri M., 1982a, Technical Microbiology, Volume I, p. 45–75. University book publishers house, Tiranë, Albania.
Frashëri M., 1982b, Technical Microbiology, Volume II, p. 46–77. University Book Publishers House, Tiranë, Albania.
Harley J.P. & Prescott L.M., 2002, Laboratory Exercises in Microbiology, Fifth Edition, p. 20–35. The McGraw-Hill Companies.
Jay J.M., 2000, Modern Food Microbiology, Sixth Edition, p. 72–95. Aspen Publishers, Inc., Gaithersburg, Maryland, 625 pp. https://www.academia.edu/36066711/Modern_Food_Microbiology_Sixth_Edition
Kallço I., 2005, Food Microbiology, p. 45–66. Koti Publishers Inc., Korçë, Albania.
Nestle M., 2001, Safe Food, p. 45–63. University of California Press., New York.
Prifti D., 2007, Food Microbiology, p. 174–177. Perlat Voshtina Publishers Inc., Tiranë, Albania.
Tribune expert, Group of authors, 2004, pp. 13-28. KEA Foundation Publishers, Netherlands.
US Department of Agriculture, 2005a, Poultry microbiological safety research unit, p. 1–16. Athens, GA.
US Department Agriculture, 2005b, Processing and meat anality research unit, p. 10–30. Cambridge University Press, USA.
Varnam A.H. & Sutherland J.P., 1995, Meat and Meat Products. Technology, Chemistry and Microbiology, p. 35–45. Chapman & Hall, London.
Yang S.E., Yu R.C. & Chou C.C., 2001, Influence of holding temperature on the growth and survival of Salmonella spp., and Staphylococcus aureus and the production of staphylococcal enterotoxin in egg products. Int J Food Microbiol 63(1–2): 99–107. Doi: 10.1016/s0168-1605(00)00416-5.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2023 Sulltanë Ajçe, Gjergji Mero, Adrian Maho, Besnik Skënderasi, Lenida Suraj

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
Stats
Number of views and downloads: 470
Number of citations: 0