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Ecological Questions

Effect of paddy residue management techniques on yield of wheat crop and its attributes
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Effect of paddy residue management techniques on yield of wheat crop and its attributes

Authors

  • Vikramaditya Sangwan National Institute of Technology, Department of Civil Engineering, Kurukshetra, India
  • Surinder Deswal National Institute of Technology, Department of Civil Engineering, Kurukshetra, India

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/EQ.2023.009

Keywords

Paddy, Stubble, Happy Seeder, Sowing, Grain, Environment, Treatments

Abstract

The research study deals with the results of the yield and yield attributing characters of the wheat crop corresponding to the nine different treatments (T-1 to T-9) of paddy residue management. The wheat yield accounts for the grain yield and straw yield while the wheat yield attributing characters include the spike length, grains per spike, grain test weight, etc. The results of these pertains to the data collected and analysed from the two consecutive years of field experimentation employing various treatments and replications of paddy stubble management. The resultant data of different parameters (yield and its attributing characters) from various treatments carried out through the two years of field experiments is tabulated in the Table 1 and Table 2 for effective discussion of results. The results suggested that the combined use of SMS (straw management system) mounted combine harvester, happy seeder and decomposer provides the best way to manage paddy residue, thereby yielding good yields of succeeding wheat crop to the farmers.

References

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Sharma R.K., Chhokar R.S., Jat M.L., Singh S., Mishra B. & Gupta R.K., 2008, Direct drilling of wheat into rice residues: experiences in Haryana and Western Uttar Pradesh, [in:] E. Humphreys, C.H. Roth (eds), Permanent beds and rice-residue management for ricewheat systems in the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Proceeding of a workshop held in Ludhiana, India, 7-9 Sept., 2006. ACIAR (Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research) Proceedings No. 127: 147–158.

Sidhu H.S., Singh M, Humphreys E, Singh Y, Singh B, Dhillon SS, Blackwell J, Bector VM & Singh S., 2007, The happy seeder enables direct drilling of wheat into rice straw. Australian Journal of Experimental Agriculture 47: 844–854.

Sidhu H.S., Singh M., Blackwell J., Humphreys E., Bector V., Singh Y., Singh M. & Singh S., 2008, Development of Happy Seeder for direct drilling into combine harvested rice, [in:] E. Humphreys, C.H. Roth (eds), Permanent beds and rice-residue management for rice-wheat systems in the Indo-Gangetic Plain. Proceeding of a workshop held in Ludhiana, India, 7-9 Sept., 2006. ACIAR Proceedings No. 127: 159–170.

Zamir M.S.I., Ahmad A.H. & Nadeem M.A., 2010, Behaviour of various wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) cultivares at conventional and zero tillage under subtropical conditions of Faisalabad, Pakistan. Pakistan Cercetari Agronomice in Moldova 43(4): 13–19.

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Published

2022-10-18

How to Cite

1.
SANGWAN, Vikramaditya and DESWAL, Surinder. Effect of paddy residue management techniques on yield of wheat crop and its attributes. Ecological Questions. Online. 18 October 2022. Vol. 34, no. 1, pp. 81-90. [Accessed 16 December 2025]. DOI 10.12775/EQ.2023.009.
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Issue

Vol. 34 No. 1 (2023)

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Articles

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Copyright (c) 2022 Vikramaditya Sangwan

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This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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