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Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series

Returns-to-education gaps between native and migrant workers: the infl uence of economic integration on their drivers. Are Active Labour Market Policies (ALMPs) an eff ective remediation tool? A case comparison: Italy, Germany, Denmark and Cyprus
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Returns-to-education gaps between native and migrant workers: the infl uence of economic integration on their drivers. Are Active Labour Market Policies (ALMPs) an eff ective remediation tool? A case comparison: Italy, Germany, Denmark and Cyprus

Authors

  • Carlos Alberto Coca Gamito Universidad Nacional de Educación a Distancia (UNED) Escuela Internacional de Doctorado de la UNED PD en economía y empresa Paseo de la Senda del Rey, 11, 28040 Madrid, Spain https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1252-1463

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/bgss-2022-0013

Keywords

Labor Economics · Education Economics · Migration · Economic Integration · Active Labor Market Policies

Abstract

This paper answers the research question of whether economicintegration influences the drivers behind returns to education for native, EU and non-EU workers in the selected countries. It fills two gaps in the literature, assessing the role of economic integration in determining differences in returns on investments in education and testing whether ALMPs can bridge them. The literature has identified that returns to education vary between national and foreign workers. Differences among nationality groups regarding the quality of their educational background, their knowledge of the hosting labor market, or the mismatch between the qualifications and skills acquired abroad and those demanded by the local economy have been put forward to explain the gaps in returns to education. This paper contends that those factors might be economic reasons behind the differences in the returns to education but that their effect is mediated by the different degrees of economic integration between the host country and workers’ home country.

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Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series

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Published

2022-05-19

How to Cite

1.
COCA GAMITO, Carlos Alberto. Returns-to-education gaps between native and migrant workers: the infl uence of economic integration on their drivers. Are Active Labour Market Policies (ALMPs) an eff ective remediation tool? A case comparison: Italy, Germany, Denmark and Cyprus. Bulletin of Geography. Socio-economic Series. Online. 19 May 2022. No. 56, pp. 63-81. [Accessed 4 July 2025]. DOI 10.12775/bgss-2022-0013.
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