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Quality in Sport

Cutaneous complications in diabetes mellitus: pathophysiology, clinical relevance and the role of physical activity in prevention – a literature review
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Cutaneous complications in diabetes mellitus: pathophysiology, clinical relevance and the role of physical activity in prevention – a literature review

Authors

  • Paulina Sara Kulasza Jędrzej Śniadecki Regional Hospital in Bialystok, Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie 26 Street, 15-278 Bialystok, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5829-6721
  • Weronika Kalinowska Jędrzej Śniadecki Regional Hospital in Bialystok, Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie 26 Street, 15-278 Bialystok, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4630-467X
  • Michał Szczepański Jędrzej Śniadecki Regional Hospital in Bialystok, Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie 26 Street, 15-278 Bialystok, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0002-4828-6709
  • Natalia Dzieszko Jędrzej Śniadecki Regional Hospital in Bialystok, Marii Sklodowskiej-Curie 26 Street, 15-278 Bialystok, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8743-6590
  • Maciej Borowski Univeristy Clinical Hospital of Bialystok, Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie 24A Street, 15-276 Białystok, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0006-4185-2199
  • Aleksandra Szeliga Medical University of Białystok, Jana Kliniśkiego 1 street, 15-089 Bialystok, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0006-1832-5569
  • Tomasz Karol Ksiazek Univeristy Clinical Hospital of Bialystok, Marii Skłodowskiej-Curie 24A Street, 15-276 Białystok, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0000-9852-1434
  • Piotr Mikolaj Dembicki Ludwik Rydygier Memorial Specialized Hospital, Osiedle Złotej Jesieni 1 Street, 31-820 Krakow, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0005-0709-9220
  • Anna Ewelina Francuziak University Hospital in Krakow, Kopernika 36 Street, 31-501 Krakow, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9810-7758
  • Kinga Kozlowska Provincial Hospital of Podkarpackie John Paul II in Krosno, Korczyńska 57 Street, 38-400 Krosno, Poland https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6541-207X

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/QS.2025.45.66480

Keywords

diabetes mellitus, skin manifestations, cutaneous complication, physical activity

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disease leading to a number of complications, including skin lesions, which may be the first sign of hyperglycaemia or indicative of advanced disease. In recent years, increasing attention has been paid to the role of physical activity not only in improving glycaemic control, but also in reducing the pathophysiological processes responsible for the cutaneous manifestations of diabetes. The aim of this study was to present the most common cutaneous lesions in patients with diabetes, their mechanisms of formation and to assess the impact of physical activity on their occurrence and course.

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2025-11-11

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KULASZA, Paulina Sara, KALINOWSKA, Weronika, SZCZEPAŃSKI, Michał, DZIESZKO, Natalia, BOROWSKI, Maciej, SZELIGA, Aleksandra, KSIAZEK, Tomasz Karol, DEMBICKI, Piotr Mikolaj, FRANCUZIAK, Anna Ewelina and KOZLOWSKA, Kinga. Cutaneous complications in diabetes mellitus: pathophysiology, clinical relevance and the role of physical activity in prevention – a literature review. Quality in Sport. Online. 11 November 2025. Vol. 45, p. 66480. [Accessed 27 December 2025]. DOI 10.12775/QS.2025.45.66480.
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Copyright (c) 2025 Paulina Sara Kulasza, Weronika Kalinowska, Michał Szczepański, Natalia Dzieszko, Maciej Borowski, Aleksandra Szeliga, Tomasz Karol Ksiazek, Piotr Mikolaj Dembicki, Anna Ewelina Francuziak, Kinga Kozlowska

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