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Quality in Sport

Low back pain – a review
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Low back pain – a review

Authors

  • Kacper Rusiński University Clinical Hospital in Poznan, Przybyszewskiego Street 49, 60-355 Poznań https://orcid.org/0009-0005-4002-9267
  • Filip Klimas SP ZOZ MSWiA Hospital in Kraków, Kronikarza Galla 25 street, 30-053 Kraków https://orcid.org/0009-0000-5266-8676
  • Dorota Zatłoka-Mazur Tytus Chałubiński Regional Hospital in Zakopane, Kamieniec 10 street, 34-500 Zakopane https://orcid.org/0009-0003-3663-1891
  • Michał Sienkiewicz Regional Specialist Hospital in Biała Podlaska, TerebelskaStreet 57/65, 21-500 Biała Podlaska https://orcid.org/0009-0001-0427-9198
  • Bartosz Pawłowski University ClinicalHospital No. 4 in Lublin, Doktora Kazimierza Jaczewskiego Street 8, 20-954 Lublin https://orcid.org/0009-0009-3515-1777
  • Adriana Potoczek University Clinical Hospital in Katowice, Medyków 14 street, 40-752 Katowice https://orcid.org/0009-0002-3981-3490
  • Zuzanna Zięba University Clinical Hospital in Poznan, Przybyszewskiego Street 49, 60-355 Poznań https://orcid.org/0009-0002-1576-8058
  • Iwona Pudełko University Clinical Hospital in Wrocław, Borowska 213 street, 50-556 Wrocław https://orcid.org/0009-0001-6403-4141
  • Zuzanna Gajda University Clinical Hospital no 2 in Lodz, Stefana Żeromskiego 113 street, 90-549 Łódź https://orcid.org/0009-0006-9255-2102

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/QS.2025.38.57930

Keywords

Low back pain, pathogenesis, diagnostics, imaging diagnosis, treatment, prevention

Abstract

Low back pain (LBP) is a common condition affecting many individuals worldwide. Furthermore, it represents a significant economic challenge for healthcare systems due to its substantial associated costs. The etiology of LBP is complex but, in most cases, is not caused by serious underlying diseases. Physical examination remains the cornerstone of diagnosis, while additional tests, including imaging, are determined based on the clinical context. Treatment involves a combination of non-pharmacological, pharmacological, and invasive interventions. Despite numerous attempts to prevent LBP, only a few methods have been scientifically proven to be effective.

The aim of this review was to provide a comprehensive summary of evidence-based information and approaches regarding the pathogenesis, treatment, and prevention of LBP. The literature reviewed was sourced from PubMed and Google Scholar Rusing the key words  "low back pain" combined  with terms such as "pathogenesis," "diagnostics," "imaging diagnostics," "treatment," and "prevention."

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Published

2025-02-17

How to Cite

1.
RUSIŃSKI, Kacper, KLIMAS, Filip, ZATŁOKA-MAZUR, Dorota, SIENKIEWICZ, Michał, PAWŁOWSKI, Bartosz, POTOCZEK , Adriana, ZIĘBA, Zuzanna, PUDEŁKO , Iwona and GAJDA, Zuzanna. Low back pain – a review. Quality in Sport. Online. 17 February 2025. Vol. 38, p. 57930. [Accessed 22 June 2025]. DOI 10.12775/QS.2025.38.57930.
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Vol. 38 (2025)

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Copyright (c) 2025 Kacper Rusiński, Filip Klimas, Dorota Zatłoka-Mazur, Michał Sienkiewicz, Bartosz Pawłowski, Adriana Potoczek , Zuzanna Zięba, Iwona Pudełko , Zuzanna Gajda

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