Skip to main content Skip to main navigation menu Skip to site footer
  • Register
  • Login
  • Language
    • English
    • Język Polski
  • Menu
  • Home
  • Current
  • Archives
  • Announcements
  • About
    • About the Journal
    • Submissions
    • Editorial Team
    • Privacy Statement
    • Contact
  • Register
  • Login
  • Language:
  • English
  • Język Polski

Comparative Law Review

The Legal Regulation of Political Parties in Latin America: Public Funding and Internal Democracy
  • Home
  • /
  • The Legal Regulation of Political Parties in Latin America: Public Funding and Internal Democracy
  1. Home /
  2. Archives /
  3. Vol. 26 (2020) /
  4. ARTICLES AND SHORTER NOTES

The Legal Regulation of Political Parties in Latin America: Public Funding and Internal Democracy

Authors

  • Jorge Gerardo Flores-Díaz Ibero-American University, Mexico City; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7391-3906

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.12775/CLR.2020.006

Keywords

Law on political parties, public funding for political parties, intra-party democracy, Latin America

Abstract

In this paper I present a comparative analysis of the legal regulation of political parties in Latin America. I study the legislation in force by early-2020 considering two elements: public funding and internal democracy. The results show that all countries in the region grant public funding for political parties, and that in all countries but Brazil the political parties must be internally democratic. Additionally, taking into account characteristics of the regulation not considered in previous studies, this study revealed that in most of the countries there is public funding for parties that must be allocated to political research and training, and that in most of the cases there is a procedure for party members to appeal against the party leaders’ decisions. Finally, I claim that the regulation of parties in the region could improve the parties’ performance as decision makers and straighten the political participation and representation of the citizenship.

Author Biography

Jorge Gerardo Flores-Díaz, Ibero-American University, Mexico City; Universidad Nacional Autónoma de México

Professor of Comparative Politics at the Departament of Social and Political Sciences, Ibero-American University

References

K. Janda, Political Parties and Democracy in Theoretical and practical Perspectives. Adopting Party Law, National Democratic Institute for International Affairs, 2005

M. Ohman, Political Finance Regulations around the World, IDEA international, 2012.

I. Biezen, H. Napel, Regulating Political Parties. European Democracies in Comparative Perspective, Leiden University Press, 2014.

D. Zovatto (ed.), Regulación jurídica de los partidos políticos en América Latina, UNAM, 2006

F. Molenaar, Latin American regulation of Political Parties: Continuing trends and Breaks with the Past, Working Paper Series on The Legal Regulation of Political Parties, N° 17. European Research Council/ University of Leiden, 2012.

D. Degiutti, Los partidos políticos en las constituciones de América Latina, Trabajo presentado en el Quinto Congreso Uruguayo de Ciencia Política. Octubre 2014.

Y. Su, Party registration rules and party systems in Latin America, in Party Politics, 2015. Vol. 2 (2).

P. Gutiérrez, D. Zovatto (eds.), Financiamiento de los partidos políticos en América Latina, UNAM, 2011.

G. Negretto, Making Constitutions. Presidents, Parties, and Institutional Choice in Latin America, Cambridge University Press, 2013.

M. Ostrogorski, La democracia y los partidos políticos, Trotta, 2008

M. Duverger, Los partidos políticos, FCE, 2006

Latin American Regulation of Political Parties Database, 2020

R. Hofstadter, The Idea of a Party System: The Rise of Legitimate Opposition in the United States 1780-1840, University of California Press, 1969

G. Sartori, Partidos y Sistemas de Partidos, Alianza, 2005

A. Hernández, “Regulación jurídica de los partidos políticos en Colombia”, in D. Zovatto (ed.), Regulación jurídica de los partidos políticos en América Latina, UNAM, 2006,

J. Hernández, “La delimitación del concepto de partido político. Las teorías sobre el origen y la evolución de los partidos”, C. Martínez Cuadrado, M. Márquez (eds.), Partidos políticos y sistemas de partidos, Trotta, 2012.

I. Biezen, “The constitutionalization of Political Parties in Post-war Europe”, Biezen, T. Napel (eds.), Regulating political parties. Europen democracies in comparative perspective, Leiden University Press, 2014

R. Katz, P. Mair, “Changing Models of Party Organization and Party Democracy: The Emergence of the Cartel Party”, in Party Politics, 1995, vol. 1 n 1,

I. Biezen, “Political Parties as Public Utilities”, in Party Politics, 2004, Vol. 10. N° 6, Sage

Dalton, M. Wattenberg, “Unthinkable Democracy: Political Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies”, in Dalton, Wattenberg (Eds), Parties without Partisans. Political Change in Advanced Industrial Democracies, Oxford University Press, 2000

J. Woldenberg, Historia mínima de la transición a la democracia en México, COLMEX, 2012

M. Koß, The Politics of Party Funding: State Funding to Political Parties and Party Competition in Western Europe, Oxford University Press, 2011

The Global State of Democracy. Addressing the Ills, Reviving the Promise, International IDEA, 2019.

J. Flores, La génesis de la regulación jurídica de los partidos políticos en América Latina: Bolivia, Brasil y México en perspectiva comparativa, PhD. Dissertation in Political Science, UNAM, 2017

K. Casas, D. Zovatto, The Cost of Democracy. Essays on Political Finance in Latin America, OEA

J. Cervantes, “Morena presenta iniciativa para reducir 50% el gasto ordinario de los partidos políticos”, Proceso. March, 5, 2019.

I. Biezen, Constitutionalizing Party Democracy: The Constitutive Codification of Political Parties in Post-War Europe, Working Paper Series on the Legal Regulation of Political Parties, N° 3. European Research Council/ University of Leiden, 2009, Biezen, supra, note 14.

I. Biezen, D. Piccio, “Shaping Intra-Party Democracy: On the Legal Regulation of Internal Party Organizations”, in W. Cross, R. Katz (eds.). The Challenges of Intra-Party Democracy, Oxford University Press, 2013.

Comparative Law Review

Downloads

  • PDF

Published

2021-01-29

How to Cite

1.
FLORES-DÍAZ, Jorge Gerardo. The Legal Regulation of Political Parties in Latin America: Public Funding and Internal Democracy. Comparative Law Review. Online. 29 January 2021. Vol. 26, pp. 155-174. [Accessed 19 May 2025]. DOI 10.12775/CLR.2020.006.
  • ISO 690
  • ACM
  • ACS
  • APA
  • ABNT
  • Chicago
  • Harvard
  • IEEE
  • MLA
  • Turabian
  • Vancouver
Download Citation
  • Endnote/Zotero/Mendeley (RIS)
  • BibTeX

Issue

Vol. 26 (2020)

Section

ARTICLES AND SHORTER NOTES

Stats

Number of views and downloads: 991
Number of citations: 0

Search

Search

Browse

  • Browse Author Index
  • Issue archive

User

User

Current Issue

  • Atom logo
  • RSS2 logo
  • RSS1 logo

Information

  • For Readers
  • For Authors
  • For Librarians

Newsletter

Subscribe Unsubscribe

Language

  • English
  • Język Polski

Tags

Search using one of provided tags:

Law on political parties, public funding for political parties, intra-party democracy, Latin America
Up

Akademicka Platforma Czasopism

Najlepsze czasopisma naukowe i akademickie w jednym miejscu

apcz.umk.pl

Partners

  • Akademia Ignatianum w Krakowie
  • Akademickie Towarzystwo Andragogiczne
  • Fundacja Copernicus na rzecz Rozwoju Badań Naukowych
  • Instytut Historii im. Tadeusza Manteuffla Polskiej Akademii Nauk
  • Instytut Kultur Śródziemnomorskich i Orientalnych PAN
  • Instytut Tomistyczny
  • Karmelitański Instytut Duchowości w Krakowie
  • Ministerstwo Kultury i Dziedzictwa Narodowego
  • Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych w Krośnie
  • Państwowa Akademia Nauk Stosowanych we Włocławku
  • Państwowa Wyższa Szkoła Zawodowa im. Stanisława Pigonia w Krośnie
  • Polska Fundacja Przemysłu Kosmicznego
  • Polskie Towarzystwo Ekonomiczne
  • Polskie Towarzystwo Ludoznawcze
  • Towarzystwo Miłośników Torunia
  • Towarzystwo Naukowe w Toruniu
  • Uniwersytet im. Adama Mickiewicza w Poznaniu
  • Uniwersytet Komisji Edukacji Narodowej w Krakowie
  • Uniwersytet Mikołaja Kopernika
  • Uniwersytet w Białymstoku
  • Uniwersytet Warszawski
  • Wojewódzka Biblioteka Publiczna - Książnica Kopernikańska
  • Wyższe Seminarium Duchowne w Pelplinie / Wydawnictwo Diecezjalne „Bernardinum" w Pelplinie

© 2021- Nicolaus Copernicus University Accessibility statement Shop