Development of physical culture and sports in Krements and Volyn between the military period during the activity of Julian Kozlowski, professor of Kremenets Lyceum
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.12775/PPS.2020.06.02.021Abstract
This article describes Professor Julian Kozlowski’s activity at Kremenets Lyceum. Being an excellent specialist, he raised physical culture and sports to a new level, which made Kremenets Lyceum one of the best sports centers in Volyn. Here it is shown the importance of innovations, including the Dalton system, implemented at physical education classes in Kremenets Lyceum. Due to Julian Kozlowski”s persistence, there were introduced mass sports tests for Ski Distinction and for State Sports Honors. Thanks to his initiative, ski jumping, swimming pool on the river Ikva, stadium, tennis courts were built here. He also participated in the construction of gliding sport school on Sokolyna Mountain near Kremenets. Professor Kozlowski gave lectures and courses to popularize physical culture and sports. He initiated various competitions and sports events. Julian Kozlowski was a great patriot of Poland.References
Fuchs J. Motorcycle competition in Kremenets. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets». - 1937. - № 20. - P. 399. Lutsk State Archive 352Z99.
Gronowski L. Ski course Z.O.S. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets», Kremenets High School, District Department in Krzemenets, Union of Social Organizations in Kremenets District, printing house of W. Cwik. - 1932. - № 2. - P.32.
Kozlowski J. Report on inter-school sports holiday. Life of Kremenets High School. № 6. - May 1931 - P.7.
Kozlowski J. Skiing and its development in Kremenets. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets» Kremenets High School, District Department in Kremenets, Union of Social Organizations in Kremenets District, printing house of W. Cwik. №1 - 1932. - 23 p.
Kozlowski J. Ski Badge for efficiency. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets » Kremenets High School, District Department in Kremenets, Union of Social Organizations in Kremenets District, printing house of W. Cwik. - 1932. - № 12 - P. 35-37.
Kozlowski J. About medical and educational care in sport. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets». - 1934. - № 9. - P. 297-300.
Kozlowski J. All-Volyn Ski Conference. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets». - 1935. - № 12. - P. 531-532.
Kozlowski J. Preparation for the ski season. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets» Kremenets High School, District Department in Kremenets, Union of Social Organizations in Kremenets District, printing house of W. Cwik - 1933. - №10. 409 p.
Kozlowski's biography SYC.ARCH. Kol 23. Underground Movement Study Trast (1939-1945): London.
Kremenets High School in 1920-1935. Collection of works. - Kremenets. - May 1935 - P. 32.
Kwasnik E. Opening of the ski jump. Youth magazine of Kremenets Lyceum., Our expedition. Kremenets, printing by Br. Juzefowych. - 1932-1933. - P.5.
Levandovska O. Julian Kozlowski, professor of Kremenets Lyceum, was a prominent figure in the field of physical culture and sports development in Krements region during the interwar period. Concept of physical education and sport development in Ukraine. Collection of Scientific Papers, Edition VI, Part II. - Rivne. - 2009. - P. 5-13.
Our dugout. Part II, 1932-1933. 5 p. Conception of Kremenets High School. Life of Kremenets High School, Published by Kremenets High School, № 6. - May 1931. – 7 p.
Private archive of Levandovski family. Letter from Anna Koscia-Czarnocka to O. Levandovska with memoirs and materials of Polish Emigration Archive in London (Biography of Julian Kozlowski, Underground Polish Studies, London, typescript), London. - 2009.
Reorganization of Kremenets Sports Club. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets». - 1938. – № 23-24. – 551 p.
Secretly from Kremenets. Dialogue of two cultures. Annual journal VII, Book II, Lublin. - 2013. - p. 155-175.
Ski conference. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets» Kremenets High School, District Department in Kremenets, Union of Social Organizations in Kremenets District, printing house of W. Cwik № 12. - 1933. – 472 p.
Stakhurski R. Opening of the swimming pool. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets» Kremenets High School, District Department in Kremenets, Union of Social Organizations in Kremenets District, printing house of W. Cwik - 1933. - № 6. – 269 p.
Stakhurski R. Opening of the Interschool Sports Club. Kremenets High School on the 2nd and 3rd May in Kremenets. Monthly magazine «Life in Kremenets». - 1936. - № 5. - pp. 210-212.
Swierzynski J. Interschool competition Rydzyna-Kremenets. Rydzyna school, memories and grades. Sympozium Gimnazium / Lyceum named after J. Sulkowski in Rudzyna (1828-1939) progressive pedagogical thought. - Rydzyna. - 1978, 64 p.
Zhywek L. Influence of Krzemenets High School on the development of sport life in Kremenets in the interwar period. Dialogue of two cultures, Almanac VI, Part II, Lublin. - 2011. - P. 257-276.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
The periodical offers access to content in the Open Access system under the Creative Commons non-exclusive license (CC BY-ND 4.0).Stats
Number of views and downloads: 367
Number of citations: 0