TY - JOUR AU - Іванович, Чуткий Андрій PY - 2016/07/05 Y2 - 2024/03/29 TI - Невідомий аспект з історії польської громади Києва початку XX ст.: Польський гурток та Варшавське земляцтво у Київському комерційному інституті (1908–1914 рр.) JF - Europa Orientalis. Studia z Dziejów Europy Wschodniej i Państw Bałtyckich JA - EO VL - 0 IS - 6 SE - ARTYKUŁY DO - 10.12775/EO.2015.001 UR - https://apcz.umk.pl/EO/article/view/EO.2015.001 SP - 11-34 AB - <p><strong>Unknown aspect of history of Kyiv polish common in the early XX century: Polish group and Warsaw community in the Kyiv commercial university (1908–1914) </strong></p><p>Ukrainian and polish relationships have been long and gone through different stages and context filling. Historical evolvement proved harmonicity contributing to development and mutual enrichment in different contexts to be the most useful for both sides. In this very manner ukrainian and polish relationships have been developing recently. Poland was amongst those first to recognize Ukraine’s independence in 1991 and has been an active proponent of democratic transformation happening in recent decade, in the most crucial turning points in Ukrainian history. Unfortunately, third forces are attempting to cause dissention constructive manner of ukranian and polish relationships. Thus, they require to be strengthened and popularized as mutually beneficial both for Ukraine and Poland. Taking this into consideration, focusing on constructive examples of ukranian and polish relationships in past is the most reasonable way in order to establish them today. This very purpose is pursued by this research paper devoted to ukranian and polish relationships i.e. student organizations founded by ones of Poland descent in Kyiv commercial university, being the first Higher Education Intuition of economic profile – Youth of Poland society (Poland group) and Warsaw community. Ethnical and quantity of members taking part organizations are studied, provisions of statutes are analyzed in comparison to those of other student organizations and circumstances of them being abolished by the government. Dynamic of increasing number of the Poles amongst the students in Kyiv commercial university is clarified and them being third biggest ethnicity (second since 1912) in the said university is brought to light. Used information was taken from documents provided by Kyiv commercial university archive that have been presented to scientific circulation for the first time. For this reason research paper is supplied with appendixes containing statutes of both organization and list of Polish group in 1911 and administration of Warsaw community members.  </p> ER -