Description 1996 2006 2011 2016 Population (thousands) Annual population growth rate Number of households (thousands) Annual household growth rate Household size Number of residential units excluding unoccupied houses (thousands) Number of empty houses (thousands) Number of residential units including vacant houses (thousands) Household density in residential units excluding vacant and second houses (total) Household density in residential units (urban) Household density in residential units (rural) Household density in residential units including only vacant houses 60.055 70.495 75.149 79.926 - 1.62 1.3 1.2 12.280 17.585 21.110 24.196 - 3.5 3.9 2.7 4.84 4.03 3.55 3.3 10.770 15.859 19.954 22.825 - - - 2.098 - 16.492 21.617 25.412 1. 14 1.09 1.06 1.06 - 1.08 1.04 1.04 - 1.14 1.11 1.13 - 1.07 0.98 0.95 Expert 11 Development oficer Civil engineering 4 Male 26-34 Municipality Rank Label Code Direct influence 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 E4 Disparity between available facilities and the financial means of low-income groups 288 E1 Underdeveloped financial systems for housing provision 275 PM14 Lack of coherent long-term housing policies 267 PM21 Inadequate identification of low-income demographics 264 PM5 Low government investment in housing sectors 262 P5 Mismatch between unit size and resident needs 262 S13 Social challenges faced by the most economically disadvantaged 259 E14 Mortgage repayment challenges 235 PM12 Segregation of housing policy from broader policy frameworks 235 E15 Financial inability of low-income groups to repair deteriorating housing units 232 PM22 Escalating exchange rates and their impacts on housing affordability 230